Central American and Caribbean Games

Last updated
Central American and Caribbean Games (CACGs)
Juegos Centroamericanos y del Caribe(in Spanish)
Caribbean-4.png
First eventOctober 30 – November 2, 1926
Occur everynormally 4 years
Last eventJune 23– July 8, 2023
PurposeSports for Central American and Caribbean people
OrganizationCentro Caribe Sports (formerly CACSO)
Silver coin: 5 Balboas, Panama - 11th Central American and Caribbean Games, 1970 5 balboa American Games - Panama - 1970.png
Silver coin: 5 Balboas, Panama - 11th Central American and Caribbean Games, 1970
Central American and Caribbean Games 2010, Triathlon, in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico Central American and Caribbean Games 2010, Triathlon, in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico.jpg
Central American and Caribbean Games 2010, Triathlon, in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico

The Central American and Caribbean Games (CAC or CACGs) are a multi-sport regional championship event, held quadrennial (once every four years), typically in the middle (even) year between Summer Olympics. The games are for 32 countries and five territories in Central America, the Caribbean (Caribbean Countries), Mexico, and the South American Caribbean countries of Colombia, Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela.

Contents

The games are overseen by Centro Caribe Sports (formerly CACSO). [1] They are designed to provide a step between sub-CACG-region Games held the first year following a Summer Olympics (e.g. Central American Games) and the Continental Championships, the Pan American Games, held the year before the Summer Olympics.

The last Games were held in San Salvador between 23 June to 8 July 2023. The next Games will be held in Santo Domingo,Dominican Republic as main host in 2026.

History

The CACGs are the oldest continuing regional games in the world, [2] and only the Olympics have run longer. Mexico, Cuba and Guatemala were the three countries present at the first games, which were then called the Central American Games. In 1935 their name was changed to Central American and Caribbean Games to reflect expanding participation.

The 1942 edition was suspended after the impact of the World War II.

A "Central American Games" does exist today, Juegos Centroamericanos, involving just Central American countries.

Editions

Central American and Caribbean Games
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400km
250miles
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1926,1954,1990
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2014
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2010
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2006
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1993
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1974,2026
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1986
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1966
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1962
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1959
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1950
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1946,2018
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1938,1970
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1935,2002,2023
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1930,1982
Host cities of the Central American and Caribbean Games

The first two editions of the Games were known as the "Central American Games" at the time, but the edition lineage continued after the inclusion of the Caribbean nations in 1935. [3]

YearEditionHost cityHost nation
(as recognized by the IOC)
DatesNationsEventsSportsCompetitorsTop placed team
1926 1 Mexico City Flag of Mexico (1916-1934).svg  Mexico October 30 – November 23398269Flag of Mexico (1916-1934).svg  Mexico
1930 2 Havana Flag of Cuba (sky blue).svg  Cuba March 15 – April 1594410596Flag of Cuba (sky blue).svg  Cuba
1935 3 San Salvador Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador March 16 – April 597914741Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico
1938 4 Panama City Flag of Panama.svg  Panama February 5 – February 241096171216Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico
1946 5 Barranquilla Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia March 5 – March 2513107181540Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico
1950 6 Guatemala City Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala February 28 – March 1214115191390Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico
1954 7 Mexico City Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico March 5 – March 2012122191356Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico
1959 8 Caracas Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).svg  Venezuela January 6 – January 1512118171150Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico
1962 9 Kingston Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica August 15 – August 2815112171559Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico
1966 10 San Juan Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg  Puerto Rico July 11 – July 2518137171689Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico
1970 11 Panama City Flag of Panama.svg  Panama February 28 – March 1321182162095Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
1974 12 Santo Domingo Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic February 27 – March 1323171181928Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
1978 13 Medellín Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia July 7 – July 2819188212605Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
1982 14 Havana Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba August 7 – August 1822246242799Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
1986 15 Santiago de los Caballeros Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic June 24 – July 526288252963Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
1990 16 Mexico City Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico November 20 – December 329359304206Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
1993 17 Ponce Flag of Puerto Rico (1952-1995).svg  Puerto Rico November 19 – November 3031385333,570Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
1998 18 Maracaibo Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).svg  Venezuela August 8 – August 2231376305200Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
2002 19 San Salvador Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador November 19 – November 3031435384,301Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
2006 20 Cartagena Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia July 15 – July 3032449374,865Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
2010 21 Mayagüez Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico July 17 – August 131492425204Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
2014 22 Veracruz Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico November 14 – November 3031427365707Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
2018 23 Barranquilla Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia July 19 – August 337470365854Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
2023 24 San Salvador Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador June 23 – July 837434385000+Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
2026 25 Santo Domingo Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic July 24 – August 8

Sports

Sport 1926 1930 1935 1938 1946 1950 1954 1959 1962 1966 1970 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1993 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018
Archery pictogram.svg Archery X X X X X X X X X X
Athletics pictogram.svg Athletics X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Badminton pictogram.svg Badminton X X X X X X
Baseball pictogram.svg Baseball X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Basketball pictogram.svg Basketball X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Basque pelota pictogram.svg Basque Pelota X X X
Volleyball (beach) pictogram.svg Beach Volleyball X X X X X X
Bowling pictogram.svg Bowling X X X X X X X X X X
Boxing pictogram.svg Boxing X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Canoeing (flatwater) pictogram.svg Canoeing X X X X X X X
Cycling pictogram.svg Cycling X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Diving pictogram.svg Diving X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Equestrian pictogram.svg Equestrian X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Fencing pictogram.svg Fencing X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Field hockey pictogram.svg Field hockey X X X X X X X X X X
Football pictogram.svg Football X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Golf pictogram.svg Golf X X X X X X X
Gymnastics (artistic) pictogram.svg Artistic gymnastics X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Gymnastics (rhythmic) pictogram.svg Rhythmic gymnastics X X X X X X
Gymnastics (trampoline) pictogram.svg Trampoline

X

X X
Handball pictogram.svg Handball X X X X X X
Judo pictogram.svg Judo X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Karate pictogram.svg Karate X X X X X X X
Modern pentathlon pictogram (pre-2025).svg Modern pentathlon X X X X X
Racquets pictogram.svg Racquetball X X X X X X X X
Speed skating pictogram.svg Roller skating X X X X X X
Rowing pictogram.svg Rowing X X X X X X X X X X
Rugby pictogram.svg Rugby Sevens X X X
Sailing pictogram.svg Sailing X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Shooting pictogram.svg Shooting X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Softball pictogram.svg Softball X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Squash pictogram.svg Squash X X X X X
Swimming pictogram.svg Swimming X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Synchronized swimming pictogram.svg Synchronized swimming X X X X X X X X X X X
Table tennis pictogram.svg Table tennis X X X X X X X X X X
Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo X X X X X X X X
Tennis pictogram.svg Tennis X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Triathlon pictogram.svg Triathlon X X X X X X
Volleyball (indoor) pictogram.svg Volleyball X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Water polo pictogram.svg Water polo X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Water skiing pictogram.svg Water ski X X
Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Wrestling pictogram.svg Wrestling X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

Nations

Nation 1926 1930 1935 1938 1946 1950 1954 1959 1962 1966 1970 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1993 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018
Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1986-2010).svg  AHO X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Aruba.svg  ARU X X X X X X X X
Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg  ATG X X X X X X X X X
Flag of the Bahamas.svg  BAH X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Barbados.svg  BAR X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Bermuda.svg  BER X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Belize.svg  BIZ X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of the British Virgin Islands.svg  IVB X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg  CAY X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Colombia.svg  COL X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  CRC X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Cuba.svg  CUB X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Dominica.svg  DMA X X X X X X
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  DOM X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of El Salvador.svg  ESA X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Grenada.svg  GRN X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Guatemala.svg  GUA X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Guyana.svg  GUY X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Haiti.svg  HAI X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Honduras.svg  HON X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg  ISV X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Jamaica.svg  JAM X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Saint Lucia.svg  LCA X X X X X X X
Flag of Mexico.svg  MEX X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Nicaragua.svg  NCA X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Panama.svg  PAN X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  PUR X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg  SKN X X X X X X X
Flag of Suriname.svg  SUR X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  TRI X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg  VIN X X X X X X X X
Flag of Venezuela.svg  VEN X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X

Historical medal count

Centroamerican games 2010 gold medal, held in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico Centroamerican games 2010 gold medal, held in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico.jpg
Centroamerican games 2010 gold medal, held in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico

Updated after the 2023 Games: [4] [5]

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba  (CUB)1,9281,0208103,758
2Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico  (MEX)1,5121,4411,2784,231
3Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela  (VEN)6308661,0712,567
4Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia  (COL)6177087212,046
5Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico  (PUR)3685427741,684
6Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic  (DOM)197315485997
7Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica  (JAM)115128147390
8Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala  (GUA)105184370659
9Flag of Panama.svg  Panama  (PAN)94162187443
10Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago  (TTO)6091118269
11Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador  (SLV)59127242428
12Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica  (CRC)4256124222
13Flag of the Netherlands Antilles (1986-2010).svg  Netherlands Antilles  (ANT)313148110
14Flag of the Bahamas.svg  Bahamas  (BAH)28263387
15Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados  (BAR)18175590
16 Centro Caribe Sports 17273579
17Flag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg  U.S. Virgin Islands  (VIR)13201952
18Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname  (SUR)1351230
19Flag of Guyana.svg  Guyana  (GUY)8153760
20Flag of Aruba.svg  Aruba  (ABW)8101735
21Flag of the British Virgin Islands.svg  British Virgin Islands  (VGB)61310
22Flag of the Cayman Islands.svg  Cayman Islands  (CYM)56920
23Flag of Saint Lucia.svg  Saint Lucia  (LCA)5229
24Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua  (NIC)4166282
25Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras  (HON)3134763
26Flag of Haiti.svg  Haiti  (HTI)3122540
27Flag of Bermuda.svg  Bermuda  (BMU)281828
28Flag of Belize.svg  Belize  (BLZ)1225
29Flag of Dominica.svg  Dominica  (DMA)1045
30Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines  (VCT)1012
31Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg  Antigua and Barbuda  (ATG)05611
32Flag of Grenada.svg  Grenada  (GRD)0347
33Flag of Saint Kitts and Nevis.svg  Saint Kitts and Nevis  (KNA)0167
34Flag of Curacao.svg  Curaçao  (CUW)0101
35Flag of France.svg  Guadeloupe  (GLP)0033
36Flag-of-Martinique.svg  Martinique  (MTQ)0022
Totals (36 entries)5,8945,8616,77718,532

Central American and Caribbean Beach Games

Central American and Caribbean Games
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400km
250miles
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2025
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2022
Host cities of the Central American and Caribbean Beach Games
YearEditionHost cityHost nation
(as recognized by the IOC)
DatesNationsEventsSportsCompetitorsTop placed team
2022 1 [6] Santa Marta Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia November 19 – November 26263810544Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela
2025 2 [7] Puntarenas Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica TBD3247191500

Central American and Caribbean Junior Games

YearEditionHost cityHost nation
(as recognized by the IOC)
DatesNationsEventsSportsCompetitorsTop placed team
2024 1 San Pedro Sula Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras 4-20 NovemberTBATBATBATBATBA

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. (in Spanish) ODECABE website www.odecabe.org; retrieved 2010-03-03
  2. History of CACSO Archived July 25, 2009, at the Wayback Machine from the CACSO website (www.cacso.org); retrieved 2009-06-26.
  3. "Nuevas marcas en Mayagüez 2010, y no han empezado los juegos - Primerahora.com". Archived from the original on 2010-07-20. Retrieved 2010-07-17.
  4. Medals – Total of Medals (1926-2010) from the ODECABE website (http://www.odecabe.org Archived 2012-09-09 at archive.today ); retrieved 2014-11-26.
  5. Veracruz 2014 – Medal Count Archived 2014-11-29 at the Wayback Machine from the Veracruz 2014 website ( "Veracruz 2014 | Juegos Centroamericanos y del Caribe Veracruz2014". Archived from the original on 2014-11-12. Retrieved 2014-11-11.); retrieved 2014-11-30.
  6. "Central American and Caribbean Beach Games" . Retrieved 2022-10-17.
  7. "Costa Rica será sede de los Juegos Centroamericanos y del Caribe de Playa 2025" . Retrieved 2024-02-08.

Citations