| First event | 2010 – USA |
|---|---|
| Occur every | 1 years |
| Last event | 2023 – USA |
| Next event | 2024 – USA |
| Purpose | To conduct multi-sport events for sports and disciplines that are contested in the Olympic Games (+ more sports) but for masters, injured or ill service personnel and veterans |
| Website | http://www.dodwarriorgames.com/ |
The Warrior Games is a multi-sport event for wounded, injured or ill service personnel and veterans organized by the United States Department of Defense (DoD). [1]
The Warrior Games have taken place annually since 2010. It was created by John Wordin working with Gen. Gary Cheek (U.S. Army) while participating in the Ride 2 Recovery 2009 Texas Challenge. Subsequently, a meeting was held at the Pentagon with USO (Sloan Gibson, Kevin Wensing, Jeff Hill) Gen Cheek, Gen. David Blackledge and Sgt. James Shriver. Soon USMC Col. Greg Boyle and the United States Olympic Committee got involved too. The first event was hosted at the U.S. Olympic and Paralympic Training Center in Colorado Springs, Colorado, which continued to host the event through to 2014. [2] [3] Teams from the Army, Marine Corps, Navy/Coast Guard, Air Force, Special Operations Command took part, competing in adaptive sports events that allow each athlete to compete regardless of their disability. [4]
Athletes from the British Armed Forces took part in 2013, the first allied nation to join the event. Britain's Prince Harry, at the time serving as a captain and helicopter pilot in the British Army, opened the Games that year. [5] His experience inspired him to create the Invictus Games, an international counterpart to the Warrior Games with representation from many national teams. [6]
The 2015 event was the first organized by the DoD. It was held June 19–28 at the Marine Corps Base Quantico in Virginia. Teams competed in eight adaptive sports. [7] [2]
In 2016, the event took place on June 15–21 at United States Military Academy in West Point, New York. It was hosted by the United States Army as the first on a rotational basis with the Navy, Air Force, Special Operations Command. [8] [9] [10] Jon Stewart emceed the ceremonies. [11]
In 2017, the event took place in Chicago and was hosted by the United States Navy. Chicago was chosen by the Navy over seven other potential sites in the United States. [10] It was the first time that the games were held off a military base or U.S. Olympic training facility. [12] Sponsors of the games included Boeing, Fisher House, the Pritzker Military Museum & Library, United Airlines, the Bob Woodruff Foundation, and many other companies. [13]
Jon Stewart emceed the opening ceremonies which was followed by a concert by Kelly Clarkson and Blake Shelton. [14] The attendance at the opening ceremony, which included a video message from Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel, was roughly 10,000. [15] Blues artist Sam Moore sang God Bless America and Soul Man . [15]
In addition to teams representing all branches of the United States armed forces, Australia and the United Kingdom had participating teams. [16] [17]
Leticia L. Vega, a Marine sergeant on the Special Operations Command team, took a medal in each event in which she competed. [18]
The United States Navy team beat the United States Army team in the finals for sitting volleyball. [19]
The United States Army team beat the United States Navy team in the finals for wheelchair basketball. [20]
The Air Force hosted the 2018 Warrior Games at the United States Air Force Academy in June 2018. [21] Sponsors of the games include Green Beans Coffee, Fisher House, Amazon, Under Armour, Dove and many other companies. [22] [23]
Organized by the U.S. Special Operations Command, the 2019 games hosted in Tampa, Florida broke records in attendance and the number of featured sports. [24]
The Army hosted the games for the second time in 2022 following a breakdown due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The event was held at the ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex Walt Disney World, Florida, with nearly 300 athletes attending. [25] [26] [27] The Canadian Armed Forces participated for the second time, following a training camp in Edmonton from July 11 to 15. [28] [29] The Armed Forces of Ukraine participated for the first time, after a month-long training program in the United Kingdom at RAF Brize Norton before traveling to the games. [30] [31] The Ukraine team won a number of medals at the games. [32] [33]
The Warrior Games Challenge was hosted by the Army on Naval Station North Island in San Diego.
The Warrior Games Family Program, led by the Fisher House Foundation, has supported the athletes and their families since 2012. [34]
In 2015 and 2016, the eight sports included were: [2] [9]
In 2015, wheelchair rugby was held as an exhibition sport. [2]
In 2019, there were 14 sports: archery, cycling, time-trial cycling, shooting, sitting volleyball, swimming, track, field, wheelchair basketball, indoor rowing, powerlifting, golf, wheelchair tennis and wheelchair rugby. [36] [ needs update ]
Athletes competed in 12 sports in 2022: archery, cycling, field, golf, indoor rowing, powerlifting, shooting, sitting volleyball, swimming, track, wheelchair basketball, wheelchair rugby. [37]
| Year | Dates | Location | Participants | Host | Participating Teams | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | May 10–14 | Colorado Springs, Colorado | 200 | United States Olympic Committee |  United States Armed Forces
| [38] |
| 2011 | May 16–21 | 200+ | United States Armed Forces
| [39] | ||
| 2012 | April 30–May 5 | 200+ | United States Armed Forces
| [40] | ||
| 2013 | May 11–16 | 200+ | United States Armed Forces
| [41] | ||
| 2014 | September 28–October 4 | 200+ | United States Armed Forces
| [42] | ||
| 2015 | June 19–28 | Quantico, Virginia | 250 | United States Department of Defense | United States Armed Forces
| [43] |
| 2016 | June 15–22 | West Point, New York | 250 | United States Army | United States Armed Forces
| [44] |
| 2017 | July 1–9 | Chicago, Illinois | 265 | United States Navy | United States Armed Forces
| |
| 2018 | June 2–9 | Air Force Academy, Colorado | 265 | United States Air Force | United States Armed Forces
| [45] |
| 2019 | June 21–30 | Tampa, Florida | U.S. Special Operations Command | United States Armed Forces
| [36] | |
| 2022 | August 19–28 | Orlando, Florida | Nearly 300 | United States Army | United States Armed Forces
| [25] [27] |
The Paralympic Games or Paralympics, also known as the Games of the Paralympiad, is a periodic series of international multisport events involving athletes with a range of disabilities. There are Winter and Summer Paralympic Games, which since the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea, are held almost immediately following the respective Olympic Games. All Paralympic Games are governed by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC).
The United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee (USOPC) is the National Olympic Committee (NOC) and the National Paralympic Committee for the United States. It was founded in 1895 and is headquartered in Colorado Springs, Colorado. The USOPC is one of only four NOCs in the world that also serve as the National Paralympic Committee for their country. The USOPC is responsible for supporting, entering and overseeing U.S. teams for the Olympic Games, Paralympic Games, Youth Olympic Games, Pan American Games, and Parapan American Games and serves as the steward of the Olympic and Paralympic Movements in the United States.
The 2004 Summer Paralympics, the 12th Summer Paralympic Games, were a major international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities governed by the International Paralympic Committee, held in Athens, Greece from 17 to 28 September 2004. 3,808 athletes from 136 countries participated. During these games 304 World Records were broken with 448 Paralympic Games Records being broken across 19 different sports. 8,863 volunteers worked along the Organizing Committee.
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The Summer Paralympics, also known as the Games of the Paralympiad, are an international multi-sport event where athletes with physical disabilities compete. This includes athletes with mobility disabilities, amputations, blindness, and cerebral palsy. The Paralympic Games are held every four years, organized by the International Paralympic Committee. Medals are awarded in every event, with gold medals for first place, silver for second and bronze for third, a tradition that the Olympic Games started in 1904.
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T52 is disability sport classification for disability athletics. People in this class have good shoulder and upper body control, but lack fine motor skills in their arms and hands. They have no to limited trunk and leg function. The class includes people with a number of different types of disabilities including spinal cord injuries. Similar classifications are T51, T53 and T54.
T53 is disability sport classification for disability athletics. The class includes people with a number of different types of disabilities including spinal cord injuries. People in this class have full use of their arms but have no or limited trunk function. Similar classifications are T51, T52, and T54. People in this class have a functional upper limbs, but limited trunk usage and limited lower limb functionality. During classification, they both undergo a bench test of muscle strength and demonstrate their skills in athletics. People in this class include Tanni Grey-Thompson (GBR), Samantha Kinghorn (GBR), Angie Ballard (AUS) and Richard Colman (AUS).
The Invictus Games is an international multi-sport event first held in 2014, for wounded, injured and sick servicemen and women, both serving and veterans. The word 'Invictus' is Latin for 'unconquered', chosen as an embodiment of the fighting spirit of the wounded, injured and sick service personnel and what they can achieve, post-injury.
The 2022 World Games were an international multi-sport event held from July 7 to 17, 2022, in Birmingham, Alabama, United States. They were the 11th World Games, a multi-sport event featuring disciplines of Olympic sports and other competitions that are not currently contested at the Olympic Games; the Games featured 3,457 athletes competing in 223 medal events over 34 total sports.
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The 2018 Invictus Games was an adaptive mulit-sport event for wounded, injured and ill veteran and active defence personnel, held in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The fourth Invictus Games, an event founded in 2014 by Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, included 13 sports. It was the first Invictus Games held in the southern hemisphere.
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Media related to Warrior Games at Wikimedia Commons
