The Croatian World Games (Croatian : Hrvatske svjetske igre, Spanish : Juegos Croatas Mundiales, Juegos Mundiales Croatas [1] ) are an Olympics-style amateur multi-sport competition pitting autochthonous Croat communities in Croatia and neighbouring nations against each other and Croatian diaspora communities, representing countries they live in. [2] The event is organized by the Croatian Olympic Committee and the Croatian World Congress. [3] It is also known under the unofficial name Crolympics (Croatian : Crolimpijada), with the motto "Olympic games with Croatian sign". [3]
The goal of the Games is connecting young Croats from all over the world through sports and cultural gatherings, and to encourage them to cultivate their Croatian identity. [2] [4]
The first and the second Games were held in Zadar in 2006 and 2010, [5] and the third Games were held in Zagreb in 2014. [6] For 2014 edition, interest for hosting was shown by Split, Šibenik and Međugorje. [5]
First Games were opened at Zadar's Forum, after Holy Mass in Cathedral of St. Anastasia, by the honorary president of the Croatian Olympic Committee Antun Vrdoljak and participants were greeted by Šimun Šito Čorić (hr). [7]
Second Games were hosted by Zadar County and Zadar Archdiocese. Before the opening ceremony, Holy Mass was served in the Cathedral of St. Anastasia by Gospić-Senj bishop Mile Bogović. [8] Games were opened by Canadian minister of Croatian descent Lynne Yelich and Croatian minister of foreign affairs Gordan Jandroković. [9] [10]
Third Games were first time hosted by Zagreb and held under auspices of the President of Croatia, Sabor, Central State office for Croats Abroad, City of Zagreb and Croatian Heritage Foundation. Games were opened by the Speaker of the Croatian Parliament Josip Leko. [11]
4th Games were held under the auspices of the President of the Republic of Croatia Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović. [12] They were opened at the Ban Jelačić Square by Croatian prime minister Andrej Plenković. [13]
Originally, 5th Games should have been held from 26 to 30 July 2022, but due to COVID-19 pandemic Croatian World Congress postponed them to the last week of July 2023 at the Executive Board level on 6 November 2021. [14]
5th Games were held under the auspices of the Croatian Government, Central State office for Croats Abroad, City of Zagreb, Croatian Heritage Foundation, Croatian Chamber of Economy, Croatian Olympic Committee and Croatian Radiotelevision. [15] [16] They were opened by Croatian minister of foreign affairs Gordan Grlić Radman. [17] Before the opening ceremony, Holy Mass was served in the parish church of Our Lady of Freedom by Vinko Puljić. [17] Opening ceremony was accompanied by concert of Zaprešić Boys (hr), Folklore ensemble "Ivan Goran Kovačić" from Zagreb (hr), KUD Preporod from Dugo Selo and Klapa Stine from Zagreb. [17]
Edition | Time | Host | Motto | Participants | Countries | Sports/Events | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st | 15 – 21 July 2006 | Zadar | "Dobro došli kući!" (Welcome home!) | 2,500 | 25 | 12 | [5] [18] |
2nd | 18 – 23 July 2010 | Zadar | "Jedno srce" (One heart) | 750 | 24 | [19] | |
3rd | 21 – 26 July 2014 | Zagreb | "Jedno je srce" (One heart) | 800 | 37 | 16 | [20] [21] |
4th | 18 – 22 July 2017 | Zagreb | "Jedno je srce, jedna je Hrvatska" (One heart, One Croatia) | 1050 | 31 | 17 | [12] [22] |
5th | 24 – 29 July 2023 | Zagreb | "Jedno srce, jedna Hrvatska" (One heart, One Croatia) | 950 | 26 | 21 | [1] |
Note: Sports with asterisk (*) were introduced at the 2014 Games. [23]
Research from 2019 [24] indicates that, among CWG's participants, greatest number of them did volleyball, association football, futsal, karate and basketball. 60% participants in the survey stated that they trained at least one sport more than ten years, [25] and around 20% of them participated in the Games two times, while 70% participated first time. [25]
According to research from 2019, [24] greatest number of participants came from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Romania, Canada, Australia and Montenegro.
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Croatia | 21 | 20 | 28 | 69 |
2 | United States | 14 | 9 | 1 | 24 |
3 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4 | 9 | 3 | 16 |
4 | Croatian World Games Team | 4 | 0 | 5 | 9 |
5 | France | 1 | 6 | 1 | 8 |
6 | Australia | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Canada | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
Ecuador | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
South Africa | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
Venezuela | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
11 | Serbia | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Spain | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
13 | Switzerland | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
14 | Romania | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
15 | Italy | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Slovenia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Sweden | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totals (17 entries) | 51 | 52 | 49 | 152 |
Source: [26]
Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro to the southeast, and shares a maritime border with Italy to the west. Its capital and largest city, Zagreb, forms one of the country's primary subdivisions, with twenty counties. Other major urban centers include Split, Rijeka and Osijek. The country spans 56,594 square kilometres, and has a population of nearly 3.9 million.
At the time of the Roman Empire, the area of modern Croatia comprised two Roman provinces, Pannonia and Dalmatia. After the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century, the area was subjugated by the Ostrogoths for 50 years, before being incorporated into the Byzantine Empire.
The culture of Croatia has historically been influenced by Central European, Mediterranean, and Balkan cultures. Croatia's unique culture and identity can be traced back to the historical llyricum. The Croatian language is believed to have been formed in the 6th or 7th century, with the written language present in Glagolitic texts from the 11th century.
Hrvatska radiotelevizija, or Croatian Radiotelevision, is a Croatian public broadcasting company. It operates several radio and television channels, over a domestic transmitter network as well as satellite. HRT is divided into three joint companies – Croatian Radio, Croatian Television and Music Production, which includes three orchestras and a choir.
HSI may refer to:
Ferdo Šišić was a Croatian historian, the founding figure of the Croatian historiography of the 20th century. He made his most important contributions in the area of the Croatian early Middle Ages.
Leopold Mandić [Mandich], OFMCap was a Croatian Capuchin friar and Catholic priest, who suffered from disabilities that would plague his speech and stature. He developed tremendous spiritual strength in spite of his disabilities and became extremely popular in his ministry as a confessor, often spending 12–15 hours in the confessional.
The A1 motorway is the longest motorway in Croatia, spanning 476.3 kilometers (296.0 mi). As it connects the nation's capital Zagreb to the second largest city Split, the motorway represents a major north–south transportation corridor in Croatia and a significant part of the Adriatic–Ionian motorway. Apart from Zagreb and Split, the A1 motorway runs near a number of major Croatian cities, provides access to several national parks or nature parks, world heritage sites, and numerous resorts, especially along the Adriatic Coast. National significance of the motorway is reflected through its positive economic impact on the cities and towns it connects as well as its importance to tourism in Croatia.
Igor Mandić was a Croatian writer, literary critic, columnist and essayist. According to Croatian historian Slobodan Prosperov Novak, Mandić was the most important and the most versatile Croatian newspaper writer of the second half of the 20th century. His polemic texts have marked a Yugoslav publicist epoch of the 1960s and 1970s. Known for his fresh, sharp writing style and contrarian views, he has been dubbed "the master of quarrel".
Božidar Kalmeta is a Croatian politician and member of the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) party. From 2003 to 2011 he served in the Croatian Government as Croatia's Minister of the Sea, Transport and Infrastructure under HDZ prime ministers Ivo Sanader and Jadranka Kosor.
Lino Červar is a Croatian retired handball coach. In 2003 he guided Croatia men's national handball team to gold in the 2003 World Championship as well as to gold at the 2004 Olympics.
Antun Šoljan was a Croatian writer in a period of Cold War who appeared as a part of the literary magazine Krugovi. Šoljan was active as a poet, novelist, short story writer, essayist, literary critic and translator.
Velika Popina is a village in Croatia. The settlement is administered as a part of Gračac municipality, Zadar County.
Novosti is a Croatian weekly magazine based in Zagreb. It is published by the Serb National Council. The organization was established in July 1997 in Zagreb, based on the provisions granting the right to self-government for Serbs in Croatia as set in the Erdut Agreement.
Dominik Livaković is a Croatian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Süper Lig club Fenerbahçe and the Croatia national team.
Marijana Petir is a Croatian politician, former Member of the European Parliament.
The 2018–19 Croatian Second Football League was the 28th season of the Croatian Second Football League, the second-level football competition for men's association football teams in Croatia, since its establishment in 1992. The season started on 24 August 2018 and ended in May 2019.
The 2018–19 HT Premijer liga was the 28th season of the HT Premijer liga, the highest professional basketball league in Croatia. It started on October 6, 2018 and finished on May 30, 2019.
The 2019–20 Croatian Second Football League was the 29th season of the Croatian Second Football League, the second-level football competition for men's association football teams in Croatia, since its establishment in 1992. The season started on 16 August 2019 and ended on 6 May 2020.
On the night of 24–25 July 2020, after 21:00 local time, Zagreb, Croatia, was struck by a storm which produced one of the worst flash floods in the city's history. An episode of intense rainfall dumped more than 50 millimetres (2 in) of rain within two hours. The torrential streams of the mountain overlying Zagreb surged and overwhelmed the city's combined sewer system, causing flooding. The effects were worst felt in the inner city, notably Ilica, Donji grad, and Trnje, though many suburbs were also affected, including Buzin, Črnomerec, Jankomir, and Maksimir. Public transport and automobile traffic ceased in many streets, while trapped people had to be rescued from flooded cars and apartments. A firefighter died at an intervention. No financial estimate of damages was released by the authorities. The city government reported receiving over 2,000 damage claims during an eight-day filing period.