Parapan American Games

Last updated
Parapan American Games
AmericasParalympicCommittee Logo.svg
Americas Paralympic Committee Logo
AbbreviationParaPan-Am Games
First event1999 Parapan American Games in Mexico City, Mexico.
Occur every4 years
Last event 2023 Parapan American Games in Santiago, Chile
Purpose Multi-sport event for athletes with physical disabilities from nations on the American continent

The Parapan American Games is an international multi-sport event for athletes with physical disabilities held every four years after every Pan American Games. The first Games were held in 1999 in Mexico City, Mexico. [1] The 2003 Parapan American Games was the last Parapan American Games that was not held in the same city as the Pan American Games. The most recent Parapan American Games were held between 17 and 26 November 2023, in Santiago, Chile.
It's organized by the Americas Paralympic Committee.

Contents

Games

Americas laea location map with borders.svg
Host cities of the Parapan American Games
GamesYearHost country
(as recognized by IPC)
Host cityOpened byDatesNationsCompetitorsSportsEventsTop nation
I 1999Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico Mexico City 4–11 November 1999181,0004378Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
II 2003Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina Mar del Plata 3–10 December 2003281,5009303Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
III 2007Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Rio de Janeiro Governor Sérgio Cabral Filho 12–19 August 2007251,11510257Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
IV 2011Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico Guadalajara Secretary Bernardo de la Garza 12–20 November 2011241,35513276Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
V 2015Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada Toronto Governor General David Johnston 7–15 August 2015281,61515317Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
VI 2019Flag of Peru.svg  Peru Lima President Martín Vizcarra 23 August – 1 September 2019301,89017370Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
VII 2023Flag of Chile.svg  Chile Santiago President Gabriel Boric 17–26 November 2023311,93417380Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
VIII 2027Flag of Peru.svg  Peru Lima 8-17 October 202717

Sports

SportYears
Archery 2011–2015, 2023
Athletics Since 1999 (compulsory)
Badminton 2019–present
Boccia 2003, 2011–present (compulsory)
Cycling 2003, 2011–present
Equestrian 2003
Football 5-a-side 2007–present (compulsory)
Football 7-a-side 2007, 2015–present (compulsory)
Goalball 2011–present (compulsory)
Judo 2007–present (compulsory)
SportYears
Powerlifting 2007–present
Shooting 2019–present
Swimming 1999–present (compulsory)
Table tennis 1999, 2007–present (compulsory)
Taekwondo 2019–present
Sitting volleyball 2003–2019
Wheelchair basketball 1999–present (compulsory)
Wheelchair fencing 2003
Wheelchair tennis 2003–present
Wheelchair rugby 2015–present (compulsory)

All-time medal table

RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil  (BRA)7415224471,710
2Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico  (MEX)4314223521,205
3Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)275297257829
4Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina  (ARG)206236268710
5Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada  (CAN)155168165488
6Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia  (COL)148171168487
7Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba  (CUB)1198974282
8Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela  (VEN)7690128294
9Flag of Chile.svg  Chile  (CHI)364245123
10Flag of Peru.svg  Peru  (PER)19193371
11Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay  (URU)17151244
12Flag of Ecuador.svg  Ecuador  (ECU)15141746
13Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica  (CRC)9111131
14Flag of Puerto Rico.svg  Puerto Rico  (PUR)96924
15Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica  (JAM)712625
16Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago  (TTO)5139
17Flag of Bermuda.svg  Bermuda  (BER)4206
18Flag of El Salvador.svg  El Salvador  (ESA)3216
19Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala  (GUA)1012
20Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic  (DOM)07916
21Flag of Panama.svg  Panama  (PAN)0314
22Flag of Bolivia.svg  Bolivia  (BOL)0112
23Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua  (NIC)0044
24Flag of Aruba.svg  Aruba  (ARU)0011
Flag of Paraguay.svg  Paraguay  (PAR)0011
Totals (25 entries)2,2762,1302,0146,420

Youth Games

The Youth Parapan American Games is an international multi-sport event for athletes aged 12 to 21 with physical disabilities. [2] The games were created after the 2003 Pan American Games in order to reduce the large average age gap between countries in the Americas. [3] The games are held every four years, staggering with the Pan American and Parapan American games, with first of its kind being held in 2005 in Barquisimeto, Venezuela.

List of Youth Parapan American Games

GamesYearHost cityHost nationOpened byStart DateEnd DateNationsCompetitorsSportsEventsTop Placed TeamRef.
I 2005 Barquisimeto Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela 22 October30 October108Flag of Venezuela (1954-2006).png  Venezuela  (VEN) [2]
II 2009 Bogotá Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 17 October22 October147009Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil  (BRA) [4]
III 2013 Buenos Aires Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina Alicia Kirchner 13 October20 October1660010Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil  (BRA) [5]
IV 2017 São Paulo Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 20 March25 March1980812Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil  (BRA) [6]
V 2023 Bogotá Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 2 June12 June12Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia  (COL)

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Multi-sport event</span> Organized sporting event involving multiple sports

A multi-sport event is an organized sporting event, often held over multiple days, featuring competition in many different sports among organized teams of athletes from (mostly) nation-states. The first major, modern, multi-sport event of international significance was the Olympic Games, first held in modern times in 1896 in Athens, Greece, and inspired by the Ancient Olympic Games, one of a number of such events held in antiquity. Most modern multi-sport events have the same basic structure. Games are held over the course of several days in and around a "host city", which changes for each competition. Countries send national teams to each competition, consisting of individual athletes and teams that compete in a wide variety of sports. Athletes or teams are awarded gold, silver or bronze medals for first, second and third place respectively. Each game is generally held every four years, though some are annual competitions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pan American Games</span> Multi-sport event of the Americas

The Pan American Games, known as the Pan Am Games, is a continental multi-sport event in the Americas. It features thousands of athletes participate in a competitions to win different summer sports. It is held among athletes from nations of the Americas, every 4 years, the year before Summer Olympics. It is the second oldest continental games in the world. The only Winter Pan American Games were held in 1990. In 2021, the Junior Pan American Games was held for the first time specifically for young athletes. The Pan American Sports Organization is the governing body of the Pan American Games movement, whose structure and actions are defined by the Olympic Charter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South American Games</span> Multi-sport athletic event in South America

The South American Games, formerly the Southern Cross Games is a regional multi-sport event held between nations from South America, organized by the ODESUR (acronym for "Organización Deportiva Suramericana" – South American Sports Organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paralympic sports</span> Type of sport with events contested at the Paralympic Games

The Paralympic sports comprise all the sports contested in the Summer and Winter Paralympic Games. As of 2020, the Summer Paralympics included 22 sports and 539 medal events, and the Winter Paralympics include 5 sports and disciplines and about 80 events. The number and kinds of events may change from one Paralympic Games to another.

Stephanie Dixon, is a Canadian swimmer. She is a three-time Paralympian and competed at the 2000, 2004 and 2008 Paralympic Games prior to retiring from competitive swimming in 2010. During her career, Dixon won nineteen Paralympic medals and seven Parapan American Games medals, and was a 10-time world champion. She is one of Canada's most successful Paralympians.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Asian Para Games</span> Multi-sport event

The Asian Para Games, also known as Para Asiad, is a multi-sport event regulated by the Asian Paralympic Committee that's held every four years after every Asian Games for athletes with physical disabilities. Both events had adopted the strategy used by the Olympic and Paralympic Games of having both games in the same city. However, the exclusion of Asian Para Games from Asian Games host city contract meant that both events ran independently of each other. The Games are recognized by the International Paralympic Committee and are described as the second largest multi-sport event after the Paralympic Games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">European Paralympic Committee</span> International regional committee representing Europe

The European Paralympic Committee (EPC) is an international non-for-profit organisation which serves a membership of 49 National Paralympic Committees and 9 European branches of disability. Based in Vienna, Austria, the EPC was founded in November 1991 as the IPC European Committee and was later registered as an independent entity in 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">World Para Athletics Championships</span> World championships for disability athletics

The World Para Athletics Championships, known as the IPC Athletics World Championships prior to 2017, are a biennial Paralympic athletics event organized by World Para Athletics, a subcommittee of the International Paralympic Committee (IPC). It features athletics events contested by athletes with physical disabilities. The first IPC Athletics World Championships were held in Berlin, Germany in 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mexico at the 2016 Summer Paralympics</span> Sporting event delegation

Mexico participated at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7 to 18 September 2016. The country sent a 71-member delegation to the Games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virgin Islands at the 2016 Summer Paralympics</span> Sporting event delegation

The United States Virgin Islands (USVI) sent a delegation to compete at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7–18 September 2016. This was the Virgin Islands' second time competing at a Summer Paralympic Games. They were represented by one athlete, Ivan Espinosa, who contested one event, the men's 1500 meters T37. In that event, he came in 8th place.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicaragua at the 2016 Summer Paralympics</span> Sporting event delegation

Nicaragua sent a delegation to compete at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 7–18 September 2016. This was the Central American country's third appearance at the Summer Paralympic Games, having made its debut twelve years earlier at the 2004 Summer Paralympics. They were represented by three athletes, sprinter Jennifer Osejo, middle-distance runner and sprinter Gabriel Cuadra Holmann and powerlifter Fernando Acevedo, who all qualified for the games by achieving the minimum qualifying standard in international competition. Neither Holmann or Osejo claimed a medal in their respective events and Acevado finished fifth in the men's −72kg powerlifting class.

Martha Sandoval Gustafson is a Mexican-Canadian Paralympic medallist in table tennis, swimming, and athletics. As a Mexican Paralympian, Gustafson won a total of twelve medals, which includes three golds at the 1976 Summer Paralympics and two golds and the 1980 Summer Paralympics. After she moved to Canada in 1981, Gustafson won six golds and one silver at the 1984 Summer Paralympics for Canada. In 2020, Gustafson became part of the Canadian Disability Hall of Fame.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Parapan American Games</span> International multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities

The 2019 Parapan American Games, officially the VI Pan American Games and commonly known as the Lima 2019 ParaPan-Am Games, were an international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities, celebrated in the tradition of the Parapan American Games as governed by the Americas Paralympic Committee, which was held from August 23 to September 1, 2019 in Lima, Peru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 Parapan American Games</span> 7th edition of the Parapan American Games

The 2023 Parapan American Games, officially the VII Pan American Games and commonly known as the Santiago 2023 Parapan-Am Games, were an international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities. It celebrated the tradition of the Parapan American Games as governed by the Americas Paralympic Committee and was held from 17 to 26 November 2023 in Santiago, Chile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2007 Parapan American Games</span> 3rd edition of the Parapan American Games

The 2007 Parapan American Games, officially the III Parapan American Games, were a major international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities, celebrated in the tradition of the Parapan American Games as governed by the Americas Paralympic Committee, held from August 12 to 19, 2007 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Organized by the Rio de Janeiro Organizing Committee and the Brazilian Paralympic Committee (CPB), it marked the first time that the Parapan American Games were staged in the same city and followed directly after the Pan American Games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shelley Gautier</span> Canadian Paralympic cyclist

Shelley Gautier is a Canadian multi-medalist in para-cycling. At the UCI Para-cycling Road World Championships from 2010 to 2022, Gautier has won 16 golds as part of her 19 medals. At the Parapan American Games, Gautier won a silver at the mixed road time trial event held at the 2011 Parapan American Games and 2015 Parapan American Games. As a Paralympic competitor, Gautier won a bronze at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in the women's time trial event. Apart from para-cycling, Gautier competed in disabled sailing. Gautier was inducted into the Niagara Falls Sports Wall of Fame in 2003 and nominated for the Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsperson of the Year with a Disability in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2003 Parapan American Games</span> 2nd Pan American Games

The 2003 Parapan American Games, officially the II Pan American Games, were a major international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities, celebrated in the tradition of the Parapan American Games as governed by the Americas Paralympic Committee in Mar del Plata, Argentina. Over 1,500 athletes from 28 countries competed in the games. The games served as a qualifier for the 2004 Summer Paralympics. For the second time, the Parapan American Games were held in the same year but at a different location than the Pan American Games; however, the games were initially supposed to be held in the Dominican Republic, but they were unable to host them due financial problems and infrastructure failures. This was the last year that the two events would be held in different cities, as the 2007 Parapan American Games and 2007 Pan American Games were both held in Rio de Janeiro.

The 1999 Parapan American Games, officially the I Pan American Games, was a major international multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities that took place in Mexico City, Mexico. Organized by the International Paralympics Committee, it marked the first official Parapan American Games. Over 1,000 athletes from 18 countries competed in the games. The games served as a qualifier for the 2000 Summer Paralympics in some sports as the gold medal winners at Mexico 1999 secured a directly place at 2000 Summer Paralympics. These Parapan American Games were held in the same year but at a different location than the 1999 Pan American Games, which were held in Winnipeg, Canada during late july to early august.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2005 Youth Parapan American Games</span>

The 2005 Youth Parapan American Games were an international multi-sport event for athletes aged 12 to 21 with physical disabilities held from October 22 to October 30, 2005, in Barquisimeto, Venezuela. They were the first edition of the Youth Parapan American Games, created by the Americas Paralympic Committee after the 2003 Pan American Games in order to reduce the large average age gap between countries in the Americas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mexico men's national goalball team</span> Mexico national team, for the Paralympic sport of goalball

Mexico men's national goalball team is the men's national team of Mexico. Goalball is a team sport designed specifically for athletes with a vision impairment. The team takes part in international competitions.

References

  1. "Parapan American Games". Americas Paralympic Committee. 2007. Retrieved 2009-08-20.
  2. 1 2 "Barquisimeto 2005 Youth Parapan American Games". International Paralympic Committee. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  3. "Bid process launched for 2021 Youth Parapan American Games". Dunsar Media Company Limited. 4 July 2017. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  4. "Paralimpicos Panamericanos en acción" (in Spanish). Coldeportes. 14 October 2009. Archived from the original on 20 January 2019. Retrieved 19 January 2018.
  5. "Buenos Aires 2013 Youth Parapan American Games". International Paralympics Committee. Retrieved 18 January 2019.
  6. "São Paulo 2017 Youth Parapan American Games". International Paralympics Committee. Retrieved 18 January 2019.