Helmet of Agighiol

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Helmet of Agighiol
Coiful de la Agighiol
Aghighiol Helmet MNIR 4 2012.JPG
Material Silver
Created4th century BC
Discovered1931
Agighiol, Tulcea County, Kingdom of Romania
Present location Bucharest, Romania

The Helmet of Agighiol (Romanian : Coiful de la Agighiol) is a Getae silver helmet dating from the 4th century BC, housed in the National Museum of Romanian History, Bucharest. [1]

It comes from the Agighiol area, in Tulcea County, Romania.

The helmet is similar to the Helmet of Coțofenești and other three Getian gold or silver helmets discovered so far. Its decoration includes males mounted on horses in scale armour. [2] Its form is inspired the northern Balkan variant of the bronze Chalcidian helmet. [3]

See also

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The Romanian state was formed in 1859 through a personal union of the Danubian Principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia. The new state, officially named Romania since 1866, gained independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1877. During World War I, after declaring its neutrality in 1914, Romania fought together with the Allied Powers from 1916. In the aftermath of the war, Bukovina, Bessarabia, Transylvania, and parts of Banat, Crișana, and Maramureș became part of the Kingdom of Romania. In June–August 1940, as a consequence of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact and Second Vienna Award, Romania was compelled to cede Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina to the Soviet Union and Northern Transylvania to Hungary. In November 1940, Romania signed the Tripartite Pact and, consequently, in June 1941 entered World War II on the Axis side, fighting against the Soviet Union until August 1944, when it joined the Allies and recovered Northern Transylvania.

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References

  1. Hodder, Ian (1987-08-06). The Archaeology of Contextual Meanings. Cambridge University Press. p. 120. ISBN   978-0-521-32924-8.
  2. Farkas, Ann E. (1981). "Style and Subject Matter in Native Thracian Art". Metropolitan Museum Journal. 16: 33–48. doi:10.2307/1512767. JSTOR   1512767 . Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  3. Haselgrove, Colin; Rebay-Salisbury, Katharina; Wells, Peter S. (22 September 2023). The Oxford Handbook of the European Iron Age. Oxford University Press. ISBN   978-0-19-101948-7 . Retrieved 12 November 2023.