| Hemipilia bifoliata | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
| Genus: | Hemipilia |
| Species: | H. bifoliata |
| Binomial name | |
| Hemipilia bifoliata (Tang & F.T.Wang) Y.Tang & H.Peng | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Hemipilia bifoliata is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. [2] It is endemic to China, where it is known from Gansu and Sichuan. [3] [1] It produces pale purple flowers. [4]
The species was first described in 1936 by Tsin Tang and Fa Tsuan Wang, as Amitostigma bifoliatum. [5] A molecular phylogenetic study in 2014 found that species of Amitostigma, Neottianthe and Ponerorchis were mixed together in a single clade, making none of the three genera monophyletic as then circumscribed. Amitostigma and Neottianthe were subsumed into Ponerorchis, with this species then becoming Ponerorchis bifoliata. [6] The genus Ponerorchis has since been synonymized with the genus Hemipilia, resulting in the present name.
Hemipilia capitata is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to China, where it is known from Sichuan and Hubei. It produces white flowers.
Ponerorchis simplex is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to China, found only in Sichuan and Yunnan. Its flowers are yellow, sometimes with brown spots.
Ponerorchis tetraloba is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to China known from only Sichuan and Yunnan. The flowers are pink or pale purple.
Hemipilia camptoceras is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to the Sichuan region of China.
Hemipilia cucullata is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to temperate Eurasia from Poland to Japan, and also to the Himalayas. It is terrestrial, growing from tubers, to a height of up to 30 cm, with pinkish flowers arranged in a one-sided spike. It was placed in several different genera before being placed in its present genus.
Hemipilia alpestris is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to Taiwan.
Hemipilia amplexifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Hemipilia basifoliata is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-eastern China.
Hemipilia dolichocentra is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Hemipilia farreri is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to China, where it is found from south-eastern Tibet to north-western Yunnan.
Ponerorchis gonggashanica is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Ponerorchis parceflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China. The epithet has been mis-spelt "parciflora" by some authors.
Ponerorchis tibetica is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-east Tibet to south-central China.
Hemipilia compacta is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Ponerorchis oblonga is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Ponerorchis ovata is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Hemipilia bidupensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to southern Vietnam.
Hemipilia faberi is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Ponerorchis monantha is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae native from south-east Tibet to south-central and north-central China.
Hemipilia pinguicula is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is native to south-eastern China.
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