| Heterophasia | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Rufous sibia (H. capistrata nigriceps) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Leiothrichidae |
| Genus: | Heterophasia Blyth, 1842 |
| Type species | |
| Heterophasia cuculopsis Blyth, 1842= Sibia picaoides Hodgson, 1839 | |
| Species | |
See text | |
Heterophasia, the sibias, is a genus of passerine birds in the laughingthrush family Leiothrichidae. They are found from the Himalayas to southern China and Sumatra.
The genus Heterophasia was introduced in 1842 by the English zoologist Edward Blyth to accommodate a single species, Heterophasia cuculopsis Blyth, 1842. This is the type species by monotypy. [1] The species is a junior synonym of Sibia picaoides, the long-tailed sibia, that had been described by Brian Houghton Hodgson in 1839. [2] The name Heterophasia combines the Ancient Greek ἑτερος/heteros meaning "different" with φασις/phasis meaning "appearance". [3]
The genus contains seven species: [4]
| Image | Common name | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| | Long-tailed sibia | Heterophasia picaoides | Himalayas to Sumatra |
| | White-eared sibia | Heterophasia auricularis | montane oak forest of Taiwan |
| | Rufous sibia | Heterophasia capistrata | Himalayas |
| | Beautiful sibia | Heterophasia pulchella | northeast India to southeast Tibet, north Myanmar and central south China |
| | Grey sibia | Heterophasia gracilis | montane forest of northeastern India, Myanmar, and southern China (western Yunnan) |
| | Dark-backed sibia | Heterophasia melanoleuca | Mainland Southeast Asia |
| | Black-headed sibia | Heterophasia desgodinsi | south China and north Vietnam |