Hibiscus grandiflorus

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Swamp rosemallow
Hibiscus grandiflorus.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Hibiscus
Species:
H. grandiflorus
Binomial name
Hibiscus grandiflorus

Hibiscus grandiflorus, the large-flowered hibiscus or swamp rosemallow, is a species of flowering plant in the mallow family, Malvaceae. [2] [3] It Is native to the southern United States, from southeast Texas, to southern Florida as well as western Cuba. It is historically known from South Carolina. It favors wet habitats, especially tidal marshes, as well as lakeshores and wet pine savannas. [2] Its flowers serve as a nectar source for hummingbirds, and its fruits provide seeds for other birds. [4]

Description

H. grandiflorus is a woody perennial which can reach 6 feet (1.8 m) on average. [5] Extreme heights of 15 feet (4.6 m) are known. [4] It has pink to white flowers with a reddish purple center and yellow stamens. Flowers are generally greater than 6 inches (15 cm) in diameter. [4] Its capsules are covered in velvety trichomes. [5]

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<i>Hibiscus coccineus</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Hibiscus schizopetalus</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Hibiscus denudatus</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Agoseris aurantiaca</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Agrimonia parviflora</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Symphyotrichum grandiflorum</i> Species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae endemic to the southeastern United States

Symphyotrichum grandiflorum, the largeflower aster, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is endemic to the southeastern United States where it is restricted to the Atlantic coastal plain of Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carolina, and the Piedmont of North Carolina and South Carolina. It is known from habitats such as sandy areas, roadsides, thickets, and forest edges. It can be distinguished from other Symphyotrichum species by its taller and hairier stems, clasping lower leaves, and large, showy flower heads. It is possibly threatened by habitat destruction within its restricted range but is still considered locally abundant in many areas such as the southern Appalachian Mountains.

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References

  1. "Hibiscus grandiflorus Michx". ITIS Standard Reports. Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved 2009-03-31.
  2. 1 2 "Hibiscus grandiflorus- FSUS". fsus.ncbg.unc.edu. Retrieved 2023-08-22.
  3. "Hibiscus grandiflorus Michx". The PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture . Retrieved 2009-03-31.
  4. 1 2 3 "Hibiscus grandiflorus (Large-flowered Hibiscus, Pink Swamp Hibiscus, Swamp Rosemallow, Swamp Rose-mallow, Velvet Hardy Mallow) | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox". plants.ces.ncsu.edu. Retrieved 2023-08-22.
  5. 1 2 "Hibiscus grandiflorus - Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center". www.wildflower.org. Retrieved 2023-08-22.