Hundertwasser Toilets

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The back wall of the women's toilets. Hundertwasser Toilets - Back Wall 2023.jpg
The back wall of the women's toilets.
The view of the public toilets from the curb, 2023. The Hundertwasser koru flag is flying above the building. Hundertwasser Toilets - Outside 2023.jpg
The view of the public toilets from the curb, 2023. The Hundertwasser koru flag is flying above the building.
The hallway inside the women's toilets. Hundertwasser Toilets - Women's Hallway Towards Door - 2023.jpg
The hallway inside the women's toilets.

The Hundertwasser Toilets is a public toilet located at 60 Gillies Street, the main street of the town of Kawakawa in northern New Zealand. The structure was completed in 1999 and named after the architect and visual artist Friedensreich Hundertwasser, who conceived and designed the project. It is one of the few toilet blocks worldwide seen both as an international work of art [1] and a tourist attraction in its own right. [2]

Contents

Description

The entry-way to the women's stalls. Hundertwasser Toilets - Women's Entrance 2023.jpg
The entry-way to the women's stalls.
Inside a stall, with its irregular and very colourful ceramic tiles along the wall and floor. Hundertwasser Toilets - Disability Stall 2023.jpg
Inside a stall, with its irregular and very colourful ceramic tiles along the wall and floor.

The toilet facility was designed by the reclusive Austrian and New Zealand artist Friedensreich Hundertwasser, who lived near Kawakawa from 1975 until his death in 2000, aged 71. [3] The decorative toilet block is the only project designed by Hundertwasser in the Southern Hemisphere and the last project completed within the artist's lifetime. [4] The style is typical Hundertwasser, with wavy lines, irregular ceramic tiles, integrated small sculptures, coloured glass and a live tree incorporated into the architecture.

Recycled materials, including the community's spent glass bottles and bricks from a former Bank of New Zealand branch, were used throughout. [5] [6] Hundertwasser requested that any vegetation removed for construction should be replanted on the building's green roof. [7] The toilet was opened in 1999. Functionally, it does not differ from other ordinary public toilets. There are separate men's and women's areas, but both sides are sometimes viewed by the more curious visitor after giving suitable advance warning. [8]

Tourism

The Hundertwasser Toilets are considered the main attraction of Kawakawa [9] and the most photographed toilet of New Zealand. [10] The bus-loads of tourists who view the toilets far outnumber the individuals who visit simply to use the facility. [11]

In October 2020, Te Hononga Hundertwasser Memorial Park was opened by prime minister Jacinda Ardern. The complex is designed to celebrate both Hundertwasser and local Māori heritage, and incorporates a library, visitor information centre, cafe, freedom camping facilities and other amenities. [12] [13] [14] It was planned and developed by a community trust led by Noma Shepherd, a community leader who had previously worked as Hundertwasser's farm manager. [15]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. Kisch, Conrad (2009). Destination. New Zealand. Gyldendal Uddannelse. p. 56. ISBN   978-87-02-07584-7.
  2. House of Commons Communities; Local Government Committee (31 October 2008). The Provision of Public Toilets: Twelfth Report of Session 2007–08; Report, Together with Formal Minutes, Oral and Written Evidence. The Stationery Office. p. 55. ISBN   9780215523877.
  3. Laura Harper; Tony Mudd; Paul Whitfield (2002). New Zealand. Rough Guides. p. 193. ISBN   9781858288963.
  4. Travel New Zealand: Illustrated Guide, Phrasebook and Maps. Includes North Island, South Island, Wellington, Auckland, Rotorua, Hamilton and More. MobileReference. 2011. ISBN   9781611980738.
  5. "Hundertwasser Toilets" . Retrieved 1 April 2013.
  6. Trill, Joan (2010). Down Under – Over Easy: How I Couch Surfed My Way to a Less Expensive Holiday. FriesenPress. p. 20. ISBN   9781770672444.
  7. Guile, Melanie (1 February 2004). Culture in New Zealand . Heinemann-Raintree Library. p.  29. hundertwasser AND new zealand AND toilet.
  8. The Rough Guide to New Zealand. Penguin. 3 September 2012. ISBN   9781409360438.
  9. Rewi, Adrienne (21 February 2012). Frommer's New Zealand Day by Day. John Wiley & Sons. p. 99. ISBN   9780470894576.
  10. Rawlings-Way, Charles (15 September 2010). New Zealand. Lonely Planet. p. 163. ISBN   9781742203645.
  11. House of Commons: Communities and Local Government Committee (31 October 2008). The Provision of Public Toilets: Twelfth Report of Session 2007–08; Report, Together with Formal Minutes, Oral and Written Evidence. The Stationery Office. p. Ev 55. ISBN   9780215523877.
  12. Hannah, Zoe (11 January 2021). "Te Hononga: Kawakawa's new Hundertwasser-inspired hub is a freedom camper's dream". Stuff. Retrieved 8 January 2024.
  13. "Kawakawa welcomes government funding". The Northern Advocate. 8 March 2018. p. A16. ProQuest   2011268188 . Retrieved 8 January 2024.
  14. "Local firm wins park design job". The Northern Advocate. 12 January 2017. p. A4. ProQuest   1857366839 . Retrieved 8 January 2024.
  15. de Graaf, Peter (4 March 2013). "Hundertwasser park gets under way". The Northern Advocate. p. A3. ProQuest   1314227218 . Retrieved 3 January 2024.

35°22′47.84″S174°4′1.12″E / 35.3799556°S 174.0669778°E / -35.3799556; 174.0669778