Hydrophis inornatus

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Hydrophis inornatus
Chitulia inornata.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Hydrophis
Species:
H. inornatus
Binomial name
Hydrophis inornatus
(Gray, 1849)
Synonyms
  • Chitulia inornata
    Gray, 1849
  • Hydrophis inornatus
    - Cogger, 1983
  • Aturia inornata
    - Welch, 1994 [2]

Hydrophis inornatus, commonly known as the plain sea snake, is a species of venomous sea snake in the family Elapidae. [3]

Contents

Distribution

South China Sea (Philippines: Panay, etc.), Sri Lanka, Australia (North Territory, Western Australia?).

Description

Hydrophis inornatus is bluish gray dorsally. The lips, lower sides, and venter are white. The tail is dark bluish gray, with three or four narrow white crossbands.

Head elongate, snout somewhat flattened. Eye large, located above the fourth upper labial. Pupil round. Neck moderately thick.

Dorsal scales hexagonal, with a central keel. [4]

Ventrals distinct, but only slightly larger than the contiguous scales. The type specimen, a male, has 240 ventrals. [5]

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References

  1. Rasmussen, A. (2010). "Hydrophis inornatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2010: e.T176732A7292599. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T176732A7292599.en . Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  2. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
  3. "Hydrophis". Integrated Taxonomic Information System . Retrieved 7 September 2007.
  4. Gray, J.E. 1849. Catalogue of the Specimens of Snakes in the Collection of the British Museum. Trustees of the British Museum. London. xv + 125 pp. (Chitulia inornata, p. 56.)
  5. Boulenger, G.A. 1896. Catalogue of the Snakes in the British Museum (Natural History). Volume III., Containing the Colubridæ (Opisthoglyphæ and Proteroglyphæ),... Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). London. p. 290.

Further reading