Hyperolius kachalolae

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Hyperolius kachalolae
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hyperoliidae
Genus: Hyperolius
Species:
H. kachalolae
Binomial name
Hyperolius kachalolae
Schiøtz  [ fr ], 1975

Hyperolius kachalolae is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is known from the area extending from northwestern Zambia to central Malawi, [1] [2] [3] although it is likely that its true range extends into adjacent southern Democratic Republic of the Congo and extreme eastern Angola. [1] [2] Common name Kachalola reed frog has been proposed for it. [2] [3]

Contents

Description

Males and females grow to 29 mm (1.1 in) in snout–vent length. The body is robust. The toes are mostly webbed (the fourth toe has 1½ phalanges free). Females are tomato-red, while males are yellow, brown, or green; a thin, red line runs along the side of snout, over the eye, and continues backwards as a dorsolateral band. Both males and females have red digital discs and webbing. The underside is white. Breeding males have a turquoise throat. [3]

The male advertisement call is a short, nasal whistle. [3]

Habitat and conservation

Hyperolius kachalolae inhabits rather humid, dense (wooded) savanna. [1] [3] Breeding takes place in temporary pools and marshes, and possibly also permanent pools. Males call from trees and grass stems. [1]

While there have not been many records of this species, it is believed to be common. It lives in areas with little human impact, probably tolerates some habitat alteration, and is unlikely to face significant threats. It is likely present in several protected areas. [1]

Related Research Articles

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Hyperolius balfouri is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is found in Cameroon, Central African Republic, northeastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Sudan, southwestern Ethiopia, Uganda, and western Kenya. The specific name balfouri honours J.W. Balfour, a missionary in Uganda. Common names Balfour's reed frog and Ethiopia reed frog have been coined for this species, with the latter name referring to the now-synonymized Hyperolius zavattarii. Populations from the western part of the range may be referred to the subspecies Hyperolius balfouri viridistriatus.

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Hyperolius dintelmanni is a species of frogs in the family Hyperoliidae. It is endemic to Cameroon and found in the montane southwestern part of the country. Specifically, it has been recorded from the Bakossi Mountains, including the Edib Hills and Mount Kupe. The specific name, dintelmanni, honors Mr. Horst Dintelmann from Germany in recognition of "his support of taxonomic research and forthcoming conservation projects in Cameroon".

<i>Hyperolius fusciventris</i> Species of amphibian

Hyperolius fusciventris is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It occurs in West and Middle Africa between Sierra Leone in the west and western Cameroon in the east. Common name lime reed frog has been coined for this species.

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<i>Hyperolius picturatus</i> Species of frog

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<i>Hyperolius semidiscus</i> Species of amphibian

Hyperolius semidiscus is a species of frogs in the family Hyperoliidae. It is found in southern and eastern South Africa and in Eswatini, and it is likely to be present in Mozambique. Common names yellow-striped reed frog, yellow-flanked reed frog, and Hewitt's reed frog have been coined for it.

<i>Hyperolius spinigularis</i> Species of frog

Hyperolius spinigularis is a species of frog in the family Hyperoliidae. It is found in the Mulanje Massif in southern Malawi and the Namuli Massif in adjacent Mozambique. Records from Tanzania refers to other species. Males of this species have characteristic small spines during the breeding season. Its common names are spiny-throated reed frog, spiny reed frog, and Mulanje reed frog.

<i>Hyperolius tanneri</i> Species of amphibian

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<i>Phrynobatrachus parvulus</i> Species of frog

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<i>Hildebrandtia macrotympanum</i> Species of frog

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2013). "Hyperolius kachalolae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2013: e.T56146A18378643. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-2.RLTS.T56146A18378643.en . Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Frost, Darrel R. (2021). "Hyperolius kachalolae Schiøtz, 1975". Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. doi:10.5531/db.vz.0001 . Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Channing, Allan & Rödel, Mark-Oliver (2019). Field Guide to the Frogs & other Amphibians of Africa. Cape Town: Struik Nature. pp. 208–209. ISBN   978-1-77584-512-6.