John Horsley Palmer | |
|---|---|
| Born | 7 July 1779 |
| Died | 7 February 1858 (aged 78) |
| Occupation | Governor |
| Spouse | Elizabeth Belli (m. 1810) |
John Horsley Palmer (7 July 1779 – 7 February 1858) was an English banker who was Governor of the Bank of England from 1830 to 1833. [1]
Palmer was the fourth son and seventh child of William Palmer of Wanlip, Leicestershire (1748?–1821) [2] and later of Nazeing Park, Essex, a London merchant, and his wife Mary Horsley (born 1747 [2] ), daughter of John Horsley the rector of Thorley, Hertfordshire, and sister of Samuel Horsley. [3] George Palmer (MP for South Essex) was his elder brother, and William Jocelyn Palmer Sir Ralph Palmer were also brothers. [4] [3]
He was educated at Charterhouse School where in 1794 he took part in the first school cricket match against Westminster School.
Palmer became a Director of the Bank of England in 1811, remaining until 1857. He served as Deputy Governor of the bank from 1828 to 1830, and Governor from 1830 to 1833. [1] [5] In June 2020 the Bank of England issued a public apology for the involvement of Palmer, amongst other employees, in the slave trade following the investigation by the Centre for the Study of the Legacies of British Slave-ownership at UCL. [6]
In 1820, he purchased Hurlingham House in Fulham. [7] He extended the property at Hurlingham by six acres, and let it to the brother of the Duke of Wellington. [7]
He was a member of Political Economy Club and published three books (or pamphlets), including The Causes and Consequences of the Pressure Upon the Money-market. [1]
Palmer died aged 78 and was buried in Catacomb B at Kensal Green Cemetery. [8]
Palmer married Elizabeth Belli, daughter of John Belli and Elizabeth Stuart Cockerell, on 16 November 1810. [9] Her portrait was painted by Thomas Lawrence. [10]