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"Jumbo" | ||||
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Single by the Bee Gees | ||||
A-side | "The Singer Sang His Song" (double A-side) | |||
Released | March 1968 | |||
Recorded | 10 January 1968 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 2:07 | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | ||||
Producer(s) |
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The Bee Gees singles chronology | ||||
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Audio sample | ||||
"Jumbo" | ||||
Licensed audio | ||||
"Jumbo" on YouTube |
"Jumbo" is a song released by the Bee Gees,written by Barry,Robin and Maurice Gibb. It was released as a double A side with "The Singer Sang His Song" but featured as the lead track in some territories. [1]
"Jumbo" was recorded on January 10 during sessions for the album Idea (though it was not included on the album) on the same day as "Gena's Theme" and "Bridges Crossing Rivers" (neither of which saw release until the remastered edition of Idea in 2006). The song has a strong emphasis on guitar with two tracks laid down by Vince Melouney [2]
The decision on which song would be the A-side came so late that many British singles have "The Singer Sang His Song" marked as the A-side,but "Jumbo" was promoted as the A-side instead. This single broke the series of major Bee Gees hits,and fell into obscurity as neither side was on the next album nor was "Jumbo" on Best of Bee Gees in 1969. The two songs only resurfaced on unofficial compilations and boxed sets. The song reached #25 in the British charts and #57 in the American charts and Barry said:
We've been attacked for apparently never changing our style. Well,remember that we write all our own material. We try for unusual song lyrics,but obviously we have a bias towards one particular style of song. Our single was going to be "The Singer Sang His Song" as the A-side,but we heeded the criticism. We switched to "Jumbo",which is a distinct change of direction for us. A simple sort of idea,every kid has an imaginary pet animal,but scored differently. As it happened,a lot of people thought we were wrong to change and said they preferred "Singer" even if it was on the same lines as earlier ones,But when we study other groups,we know the dangers of staying on one direction. [3]
Following a string of transatlantic Top 20 singles,"Jumbo" was the first single to miss that mark in both Britain and America (though "To Love Somebody" had missed the UK Top 40). "Jumbo" managed to reach number 25 in the UK but stalled at number 57 in America,breaking a streak of five consecutive Top 20 singles there. Until the release of the box set Tales from the Brothers Gibb ,"Jumbo" was available only on vinyl. In other versions "The Singer Sang His Song" was the A-side and the B-side was this single.[ citation needed ]
This song,along with "The Singer Sang His Song",was only released on a single in 1968,so it was mixed only to mono at that time. It wasn't until 1990 that a stereo version was prepared by Bill Inglot for the release of the Tales from the Brothers Gibb box set. Bee Gees manager Robert Stigwood said "As far as record sales go,"Jumbo" was aimed at the American market." [3]
The band's guitarist Vince Melouney explained "Jumbo" and "The Singer Sang His Song":
It was always Stigwood's call. The only exception was "Jumbo" where we pushed for that. Robert wanted the other side as the A-side. When that started to go wrong,he quickly tried to make "Singer Sang" as the A-side. [3]
The single was released in March 1968 elsewhere. In Germany,it was released in April 1968. [4] Its relative failure was quickly forgotten when the next single "I've Gotta Get a Message to You" became an international hit.
Cash Box said that "changing tempos and powerful instrumental thrust" gave the song "extra punch". [5] Record World called it a "children's song with appeal for all ages." [6]
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The Bee Gees were a musical group formed in 1958 by brothers Barry,Robin,and Maurice Gibb. The trio were especially successful in popular music in the late 1960s and early 1970s,and later as prominent performers in the disco music era in the mid- to late 1970s. The group sang recognisable three-part tight harmonies:Robin's clear vibrato lead vocals were a hallmark of their earlier hits,while Barry's R&B falsetto became their signature sound during the mid- to late 1970s and 1980s. The group wrote all their own original material,as well as writing and producing several major hits for other artists,and are regarded as one of the most important and influential acts in pop-music history. They have been referred to in the media as The Disco Kings,Britain's First Family of Harmony,and The Kings of Dance Music.
Sir Barry Alan Crompton Gibb is a British musician,singer,songwriter and record producer. He rose to worldwide fame as a member of the Bee Gees,with his younger brothers,Robin and Maurice Gibb,one of the most commercially successful groups in the history of popular music.
Cucumber Castle is the seventh studio album by the Bee Gees,released in April 1970. It was produced by Barry Gibb,Maurice Gibb,and Robert Stigwood. It consists of songs from their television special of the same name,which was named after a song on their 1967 album Bee Gees' 1st. Cucumber Castle is the only Bee Gees album not to feature any recorded contributions from Robin Gibb,as he had left the group before the album was recorded.
Best of Bee Gees is a 1969 compilation album by the English-Australian rock band Bee Gees. It was their first international greatest hits album. It featured their singles from 1966–1969 with the exception of the band's 1968 single "Jumbo".
Odessa is the sixth studio album by the Bee Gees,a double vinyl LP released in February 1969,initially in an opulent red flocked cover with gold lettering. Despite reaching the UK Top Ten and the US Top 20,the album was not particularly well-received,though now is regarded by many as the most significant of the group's Sixties albums. An ambitious project,originally intended as a concept album on the loss of a fictional ship in 1899,it created tension and disagreements in the band regarding the work's direction;finally,a dispute over which song to release as a single led to Robin Gibb temporarily leaving the group.
Horizontal is the fourth studio album by the Bee Gees,and their second album to receive an international release. The LP was released in early 1968,and included the international hit singles "Massachusetts" and "World". On 5 February 2007,Reprise Records reissued Horizontal with both stereo and mono mixes on one disc and a bonus disc of unreleased songs,non-album tracks,and alternate takes. The album was released in Polydor in many countries and on Atco only in the US and Canada. "And the Sun Will Shine" was released as a single only in France. The influences displayed on the album range from the Beatles to baroque pop.
"I Started a Joke" is a song by the Bee Gees from their 1968 album Idea,which was released as a single in December of that year. It was not released as a single in the United Kingdom,where buyers who could not afford the album had to content themselves with a Polydor version by Heath Hampstead. This is the last Bee Gees single to feature Vince Melouney's guitar work,as he left the band in early December after this song was released as a single.
"Words" is a song by the Bee Gees,written by Barry,Robin and Maurice Gibb. The song reached No. 1 in Germany,Canada,Switzerland,and the Netherlands.
Idea is the fifth album by the Bee Gees. Released in September 1968,the album sold over a million copies worldwide. The album was issued in both mono and stereo pressings in the UK. The artwork on the Polydor release designed by Wolfgang Heilemann featured a "beehive" neon lightbulb with a group photo in its base,while the North American ATCO release designed by Klaus Voormann featured a composite head made from each band member. It was their third internationally released album –the first two albums being released only in the Australian market.
"(The Lights Went Out In) Massachusetts" is a song by the Bee Gees,written by Barry,Robin and Maurice Gibb and released in 1967. Robin Gibb sang lead vocals on this song and it would become one of his staple songs to perform during both Bee Gees concerts and his solo appearances. It later appeared on their 1968 album,Horizontal.
"I've Gotta Get a Message to You" is a song by the Bee Gees. Released as a single in 1968,it was their second number-one hit in the UK Singles Chart,and their first US Top 10 hit. Barry Gibb re-recorded the song with Keith Urban for his 2021 album Greenfields.
"New York Mining Disaster 1941" is the debut American single by the Bee Gees,released on 14 April 1967. It was written by Barry and Robin Gibb. Aside from a moderately successful reissue of their Australian single "Spicks and Specks," it was the first single release of the group's international career and their first song to hit the charts in both the UK and the US. It was produced by Ossie Byrne with their manager Robert Stigwood as executive producer. The song was the first track of side two on the group's international debut album,Bee Gees' 1st. This was the first single with Australian drummer Colin Petersen as an official member of the band.
"To Love Somebody" is a song written by Barry and Robin Gibb. Produced by Robert Stigwood,it was the second single released by the Bee Gees from their international debut album,Bee Gees 1st,in 1967. The single reached No. 17 in the United States and No. 41 in the United Kingdom. The song's B-side was "Close Another Door". The single was reissued in 1980 on RSO Records with "How Can You Mend a Broken Heart" as its flipside. The song ranked at number 94 on NME magazine's "100 Best Tracks of the Sixties". It was a minor hit in the UK and France. It reached the top 20 in the US. It reached the top 10 in Canada.
"World" is a song by the Bee Gees,released in 1967 as a single in the United Kingdom and Europe and then included on their album Horizontal the following year. Though it was a big hit in Europe,Atco Records did not issue it as a single in the United States,having just issued a third single from Bee Gees' 1st,"Holiday".
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"I.O.I.O." is a song by the Bee Gees,released on the album Cucumber Castle. It was written by Barry and Maurice Gibb. The song was released as a single in March 1970,and was also one of the highlights of the album. The single was a relative success mainly on European charts. Its music video is taken from the film Cucumber Castle.
Frederick Colin Petersen is an Australian drummer,record producer and former child actor. He played as a member of the bands Steve and the Board,the Bee Gees and Humpy Bong. In August 1969,he left the Bee Gees and he was replaced by Pentangle drummer Terry Cox to record the songs for their 1970 album Cucumber Castle. His scenes from the film of the same name were cut,and he is not credited on the accompanying album soundtrack,even though he does play on some songs.
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"The Singer Sang His Song" is a song by the Bee Gees,written by Barry,Robin and released in early 1968 as a single along with Jumbo. In some countries the song was the B-side of Jumbo but in others they were promoted as a double A-side.