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References
- ↑ Stella Joseph. "Tenancy - A much debated issue" (PDF). Print and public sphere in Malabar: a study of early newspapers (1847-1930) (Thesis). University of Calicut. hdl:10603/13232.
- 1 2 3 Perunna K. N. Nair (1976). Malayala Patrathinte Katha [History of Malayalam Journalism (1847–1947)] (PDF) (in Malayalam). Cochin: Published by the author. pp. 37–38.
- ↑ "History of Media in Kerala". Kerala Media Academy. Retrieved 15 February 2023.
- ↑ J. Natarajan (1955). History of Indian Journalism. Publications Division Ministry of Information & Broadcasting. ISBN 978-8-123-02638-1.
- ↑ "History of Press in Kerala". Public Relations Department, Government of Kerala. Archived from the original on 7 August 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2023.
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