Killington Ski Resort

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Killington Ski Resort
Killington Ski Resort logo.svg
Killington Resort 2018-03-18.jpg
Aerial view of Killington resort looking West
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Killington Ski Resort
Location within the United States
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Red pog.svg
Killington Ski Resort
Killington Ski Resort (Vermont)
Location Killington, Vermont, U.S.
Nearest major city Rutland – 15 miles (24 km)
Coordinates 43°37′34″N72°47′53″W / 43.626°N 72.798°W / 43.626; -72.798
StatusOperating
OwnerIndependent
Vertical3,076 ft (938 m) [1]
Top elevation4,241 ft (1,293 m)  NAVD 88 [2]
Base elevation1,165 ft (355 m) (Skyeship) [1]
Skiable area1,509 acres (6.1 km2) [1]
Trails 155
Ski trail rating symbol-green circle.svg – 28% beginner
Ski trail rating symbol-blue square.svg – 33% intermediate
Ski trail rating symbol-black diamond.svg – 39% advanced
Lift system 21 lifts: 2 Gondolas,
5 express quads, 4 quads,
3 triples, 1 double,
6 surface lifts
Lift capacity37,535 per hour
Snowfall 250 inches (640 cm)
Snowmaking 71%
Website Killington.com

Killington Mountain Resort & Ski Area is a ski resort in Rutland County, Vermont, United States, near the town of Killington. It is the largest ski area in the eastern U.S., and has the largest vertical drop in New England at 3,050 feet (930 meters). [3] [4] The mountain has been nicknamed the "Beast of the East." [5]

Contents

History

In 1954, Perry H. Merrill, known as the Father of Vermont's State Parks and Alpine Ski Areas and Vermont State's land lease officer, [6] wanted to see a ski resort developed on Killington Peak, the second highest mountain in Vermont. Preston Leete Smith agreed to work with him to develop this area. Killington opened on December 13, 1958. [7]

The resort expanded in the 1960s at a pace "well above industry standards." [6] Many new trails were created and Smith had beginner trails accessible from every lift. In the 1960s, Killington installed snowmaking equipment, which had been invented in the 1950s, but was considered a banana belt luxury. Several low-snow seasons proved their value. [6]

Killington introduced the ticket wicket in 1963 to prevent skiers sharing lift tickets, while also not damaging ski clothing. [8]

Extensive investment in the mid-1990s by American Skiing Company gave Killington a modernized lift system, similar in footprint to what exists today. Killington Peak was once accessible by the original three-stage Killington Gondola and Killington Double. The Skyeship Gondola replaced the first two stages of the Killington Gondola, running from the Skyeship base near Route 4 through the Needle's Eye area and up to Skye Peak, but not on to Killington Peak. The K-1 gondola replaced the earlier Killington Peak double chairlift in the same alignment, significantly increasing capacity out of the main base. Other lift installations in this era included the Ramshead and Needles Eye express quads, and a quad connecting Needle's Eye with the top of Snowshed.

In the summer of 2011, the Killington area was damaged by Tropical Storm Irene in late August, which caused flooding and damage along U.S. Route 4, the road leading into Killington. The resort was damaged by excess runoff from Ottauquechee River, which lifted the Superstar Pub off of its foundation, condemning the structure. Killington has since repaired damaged infrastructure, and is operating at full or near-full potential.[ citation needed ]

Ownership

DateOwnerNotes
December 1958Sherburne CorporationInitial development
November 1984 S-K-I Limited Sherburne Corporation a publicly traded was renamed S-K-I Ltd. (Sherburne-Killington-Investments) and became a Nasdaq listed company.
February 1996 American Skiing Company Originally LBO Resort Enterprises Corporation [9]
May 11, 2007 Powdr Corporation and SP Land Company Park City-based Powdr Corporation is the operator; SP Land Company will do real estate development, including a ski village, probably beginning in 2009. SP Land is an affiliate of Ski Partners LLC, which is in turn affiliated with E2M Partners LLC, a private equity fund. [10] SP Land was formed in 2004 and acquired most of the developable land at the base of the resort. [11]
September 27, 2024Killington Independence GroupLocal passholders and community members formed the Killington Independence Group to purchase Killington/Pico from Powdr.

The last mention of the development of Killington Village was in February 2014 when SP Land Company, LLC. filed its Act 250 permit application for the $133.4 million Phase 1 of development, along with the conceptual Killington Village Master Plan and a revised application for what is referred to as the Overall Subdivision. [12]

Shortly after the acquisition in 2007, Powdr announced that it will stop honoring "lifetime" lift passes issued by the previous owners after two years. A class action lawsuit was filed on behalf of about 800 pass holders. [13]

Skiing Killington

Located in central Vermont, Killington has 155 trails, 21 lifts, and 1,509 acres (6.1 km2) extending across six interconnected mountain peaks. A seventh peak, Pico Mountain, was purchased by Killington in 1996, but operates as a separate resort on the same lift tickets. There have been several proposals to connect Killington and Pico with a series of lifts and trails since 1998, however, no plans have been finalized.

Aerial Photo of Killington's 6 Peaks Killington Resort 2018-03-18.jpg
Aerial Photo of Killington’s 6 Peaks

The primary mountain is Killington Peak at 4,229 ft (1,289 m), which has the second-highest summit in Vermont and has the second greatest vertical drop in the eastern United States (3,050 ft (930 m)), after Whiteface Mountain in Wilmington, New York, at 3,430 ft (1,045 m).

The mountains that make up the Killington resort separate the town of Killington (with its access road) from the city of Rutland.

Trails

The resort offers trails ranging from beginner to expert. Part of the mountain is set aside for terrain parks, with five snowboard and alpine parks. Killington has several learning areas for first-time skiers, mainly located around the Ramshead and Snowshed base areas.

Killington has one of the east's largest[ citation needed ] half-pipes located at Bear Mountain for a portion of each winter season. There are boarder cross terrain[ clarification needed ] and at least three to five major trails with ramps and jumps.[ citation needed ]

Famed ski map creator, James Niehues, hand-painted the Killington ski map in 1990. [14]

Mountains

A sign pointing to Devil's Fiddle and Outer Limits, some of the steepest trails at Killington Outer Limits and Devils Fiddle.jpg
A sign pointing to Devil's Fiddle and Outer Limits, some of the steepest trails at Killington
Bear Mountain Bear Mountain Killington.jpg
Bear Mountain

Pico Mountain

Pico Mountain is located on a separate mountain, Pico Peak, several miles away from the main resort. It has 57 trails covering 19 mi (31 km), all serviced by seven lifts including two high-speed quads. Runs include The Pike, 49er, Summit Glades, Upper KA, Giant Killer, and Sunset 71. There are hotels, condos and restaurants at the base. The mountain is accessible from the main base by car or bus.

Pico was once an independent ski resort called Pico Peak, and was bought out of bankruptcy by American Skiing Company which also owned Killington in the mid-1990s. Upon the collapse of ASC, Powdr Corp. bought both mountains and continues to operate them. Lift tickets at Killington are currently valid at Pico. There have been plans to connect Pico to the main Killington resort since it was purchased. Connector trails have been cut (and are often used for maintenance purposes), and it is possible to ski from Pico to Killington when natural snow allows. Combined, the two resorts offer over 1977 acres of skiable terrain. [1]

Snow and season length

Killington averages 250 inches (20.8 ft; 6.4 m) of natural snow each winter, coupled with a snowmaking system that covers 71% of the trails. This has allowed Killington to offer what is often the longest skiing season in eastern North America, which usually spans from late October to late May, [16] over 200 days. It has opened as early as October 1 and closed as late as June 22. Killington had a reputation for being the first ski area every season in the eastern U.S. to open, as well as the last to close, although in recent years the length of the season has begun to shorten. For example, in the 15 years between 1986 and 2001, the resort opened in October in every year but one, and never closed earlier than May 21. But in the five years ending in 2011, opening day has always been in November, and closing day has never made it past May 6. The years after 2011 have reversed this trend slightly with the 2019 season ending June 2 and the 2022 season ending June 4. The 2020 season ended early on March 14 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. [17]

World Cup races

Since Nov 2016, Killington has hosted the World Cup tour, with women's technical events (giant slalom, slalom) on Thanksgiving weekend, held on the "Superstar" run. American Mikaela Shiffrin won the slalom events in each of the race's first five offerings.

SeasonDateGiant Slalom Winner DateSlalom Winner
2017 Nov 26, 2016 Flag of France.svg Tessa Worley Nov 27, 2016 Flag of the United States.svg Mikaela Shiffrin
2018 Nov 25, 2017 Flag of Germany.svg Viktoria Rebensburg Nov 26, 2017 Flag of the United States.svg Mikaela Shiffrin
2019 Nov 24, 2018 Flag of Italy.svg Federica Brignone Nov 25, 2018 Flag of the United States.svg Mikaela Shiffrin
2020 Nov 30, 2019 Flag of Italy.svg Marta Bassino Dec 1, 2019 Flag of the United States.svg Mikaela Shiffrin
2022 Nov 27, 2021cancelled due to strong windNov 28, 2021 Flag of the United States.svg Mikaela Shiffrin (5)
2023 Nov 26, 2022 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Lara Gut-Behrami Nov 27, 2022  Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Wendy Holdener
Flag of Sweden.svg Anna Swenn-Larsson
2024 Nov 30, 2024 Sara Hector Dec 1, 2024 Camille Rast

Prior to 2016, the most recent World Cup races in the eastern U.S. were in March 1991 at Waterville Valley in New Hampshire; the last in Vermont were in March 1978 at Stratton Mountain.

Mountain statistics

The base elevation is 1,165 ft (355 m) above sea level and the vertical drop is 3,050 ft (930 m). [1]

Trails

  • Ski trail rating symbol-green circle.svg – Easier 28%
  • Ski trail rating symbol-blue square.svg – More Difficult 33%
  • Ski trail rating symbol-black diamond.svg – Most Difficult: 39%

Lift roster

Lift NameTypeBuilderBuiltLength
(feet)
Notes
Skyeship Stage I Gondola 8 Poma 19947848Starts from Rt.100 and travels to the Needle's Eye area
Skyeship Stage IIPoma19945105Extends from Needle's Eye to Skye Peak.
K-I GondolaPoma19976453Main lift to Killington Summit, new cabins in 2018.
Snowdon Six High Speed Six Leitner-Poma 20184428Has Blue Bubbles, replaced what is now the South Ridge Quad
Superstar Express Six High Speed Six doppelmayr20253395
Needles Eye Express High Speed Quad Poma19963590Parallel to Skyeship Stage II on shorter alignment
Ramshead ExpressPoma19965499
Skye Peak ExpressLeitner-Poma20084926Runs from Bear Mountain Base to Skye Peak
Snowshed Express Yan/Poma19873532Retrofitted by Poma in 1994
Bear MountainQuadYan19792825
CanyonYan19903638
North RidgeLeitner-Poma20192295Replaced a triple chair in same alignment
NorthbrookPoma19962279
South RidgePoma2018n/aRelocated from Snowdon
SnowdonTripleHeron-Poma19734435Has a mid-station
Sunrise VillageYan19823088The bottom terminal was moved uphill in 1999
Snowshed IDoubleYan19873280Used to be 2 doubles, but now only Snowshed I remains
Alpine Training Venue Platter Poma2018n/aOriginally located in between Snowdon Triple, and Snowdon Quad
Learn-To CarpetMagic CarpetSunkid2006
Progression Carpet I
Progression Carpet II

Summer

Killington has 45 miles (72 km) of hiking and mountain biking trails, and an 18-hole golf course. It also has lift accessed mountain biking in the summer with technical trail features, jumps, and other obstacles. [20] In March 2015, the resort successfully applied to the state for permit allowing them to add zip lines and a mountain coaster. [21]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Mountain Stats". Killington Mountain Resort. Retrieved March 12, 2015.
  2. "NDS Data Sheet: PID OD1332". National Geodetic Survey. 2007.
  3. "killington.com".
  4. "Killington Mountain Stats" . Retrieved December 25, 2022.
  5. Pennington, Bill (March 7, 2008). "Killington Resort". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved January 24, 2024.
  6. 1 2 3 Jeremy Davis. "The History of Vermont Skiing: One Hundred Years of Growth". Archived from the original on October 17, 2006. Retrieved November 16, 2006.
  7. "Killington Mountain Resort History". Vermont Living. Archived from the original on April 5, 2003. Retrieved January 25, 2008.
  8. "Hanley, Martin S. (March 22, 1966). "Ski ticket wicket". US3241255". Patents.Google.com. Retrieved December 25, 2022.
  9. "American Skiing Company". Answers.com. Retrieved January 25, 2008.
  10. Bruce Edwards (May 12, 2007). "Killington ski area sale is complete". Rutland Herald. Retrieved January 25, 2008.
  11. Bill Bauer (December 2007). "Killington Economic Growth Initiative Research Report" (PDF). GrowKillington.com. p. 5. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 28, 2008. Retrieved January 25, 2008.
  12. "Killington Village: One step closer". July 9, 2014.
  13. Lisa Rathke (December 19, 2007). "Reactions run hot, cold to changes at Killington". The Providence Journal. Archived from the original on May 22, 2011. Retrieved January 25, 2008.
  14. "Killington". James Niehues.
  15. "Parker's Gore". www.newenglandskihistory.com. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
  16. "Snowmaking". Killington Resort. October 2012.
  17. "Killington – Historical Weather". Killington. Retrieved May 1, 2011.
  18. "NDS Data Sheet: PID OD1332". National Geodetic Survey. 2007. The type of elevation is NAVD88 for Killington Peak; elevations for other peaks are provided by Killington Mountain Resort, who do not state what type of elevation they are.
  19. "Killington, VT". April 11, 2018.
  20. "Killington Ski Resort: Summer Activities". Archived from the original on March 23, 2015. Retrieved March 25, 2015.
  21. "Killington Planning to install mountain coaster, zip lines". NewEnglandSkiIndustry.com. March 24, 2014. Retrieved March 24, 2015.