Kroswia

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Kroswia
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Peltigerales
Family: Pannariaceae
Genus: Kroswia
P.M.Jørg. (2002)
Type species
Kroswia crystallifera
P.M.Jørg. (2002)
Species

K. crystallifera
K. epispora
K. gemmascens
K. polydactyla

Kroswia is a genus of lichens in the family Pannariaceae. It consists of four paleotropical species: K. epispora , K. gemmascens , K. polydactyla , and the type, K. crystallifera . Species in the genus are characterized by their gelatinous, homoiomerous (uniform in structure, without differentiation into distinct tissues), and ecorticate (without a cortex) thallus. The ascocarps contain terpenoids and fatty acids. [1] The genus was circumscribed by Norwegian lichenologist Per Magnus Jørgensen in 2002. [2]

The genus name Kroswia honours Hildur Krog (1922–2014), who was a Norwegian botanist and Thomas Douglas Victor Swinscow (1917–1992), a British writer, editor and physician. [3] [4]

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Hildur Krog was a Norwegian botanist.

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Per Magnus Jørgensen is a Norwegian botanist and lichenologist, and Professor Emeritus of systematic botany at the University of Bergen. He is known for his work on the lichen families Pannariaceae and Collemataceae. Jørgensen was awarded the Acharius Medal in 2021 for his lifetime contributions to lichenology.

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Thomas Douglas (Dougal) Victor Swinscow (1917–1992) was the founder of the British Lichen Society and the scientific journal The Lichenologist. He was also a member of the editorial team of the British Medical Journal and deputy editor from 1964 until 1977.

References

  1. Liu, H.-J.; Hu, J.-S.; Li, C. (2015). "The lichen genus Kroswia in China". Mycotaxon. 130 (4): 951–959. doi: 10.5248/130.951 .
  2. Jørgensen, P.M. (2002). "Kroswia, a new genus in the Pannariaceae (lichenized ascomycetes)". The Lichenologist. 34 (4): 297–303. doi:10.1006/lich.2002.0401. S2CID   86303017.
  3. Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names](pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN   978-3-946292-41-8. S2CID   246307410 . Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  4. Smith, Redmond (5 October 1992). "Obituary: Dr Douglas Swinscow". The Independent. Retrieved 20 May 2022.