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Kundgol also comes under the core area of Western Chalukya Empire. The existence of 11th century Shri Shambhulingeshwara temple supports this claim.[citation needed] Before 1948, Kundgol was a non-contiguous part of the princely state of Jamkhandi.[citation needed]
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Hindustani music and Kundgol
Wade at Kundagol. Sawai Gandharva, Bhimsen Joshi, Gangubai Hangal are associated with this Wade Wade at Kundagol. Sawai Gandharva, Bhimsen Joshi, Gangubai Hangal are associated with this wade
Pandit Sawai Gandharva
Rambhau Kundgolkar, also known as Sawai Gandharva, was born in Kundgol in 1886.
Pandit Bhimsen Joshi travelled all over the country looking for an elusive guru. Finally, a musician advised him to return home as a guru was actually very near to his home, Sawai Gandharva in Kundgol. At first, the guru rejected Joshi, saying his voice isn't good but, finally agreed to take him after seeing his determination and passion for music.
According to Gangubai Hangal, Late Abdul Karim Khan visited Dharwad in 1900 and taught Sawai Gandharva, a guru who produced many disciplines like Dr Hangal and Pandit Bhimsen Joshi. The Nadgir family of Kundgol is known for patronising Hindustani music.
To cater to the needs of cultural activities the Dharwad city boasts of an opera house Savai Gandharava Natyagraha [4] named after the Hindustani Musician Savai Gandharva the native of Kundgol town near Hubli, on the Hubli - Bangalore rail line. Notable Hindustani classical vocalist Dr. Gangubai Hangal was born in and remained a long-term resident of Hubli. She is regarded as a significant figure in the modern history of the genre.
Dr. Smt. Gangubai Hangal was born in the family of musicians on 5 March 1913 at Dharwad.[5] Her mother Smt. Ambabai was a renowned carnatic singer and father Sri Chikkurao Nadiger of Ranebennur was an agriculturist. Dr. Gangubai was initiated into music by her mother. She learnt music under the guidance of Sri Krishnamacharya Hulgur and later under Sri Sawai Gandharv alias Sri Rambhau Kundgolkar a disciple of late Ustad Abdul Karim Khan, the main architect of kirana gharana school of music.
Tourism
Shri Shambhulingeshwara temple at Kundgol, Karnataka Shri Shambhulingeshwara temple at Kundgol, Karnataka Shri Shambhulingeshwara temple at Kundgol, Karnataka Shri Shambhulingeshwara temple at Kundgol, Karnataka
At Kundgol, there is a huge Shiva temple from the 11th century called Shri Shambhulingeshwara Temple,[9][10] built by Western Chalukyas. It is built with highly polished stones, which are dovetailed into one another. The carvings and images on the pillars are well cut.
On the side of the door steps of the temple, carvings of the Lion face a long scroll issuing from its mouth.
This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and Parvati. Although damaged, the exterior of the temple is decorated imagery depicting lotuses, kirtimukha faces, and hundreds of Brahmanical images.
This temple was a victim of the Muhammadans. It was repaired by a former chief (During 1808-9).[citation needed]
As of 2001[update] India census,[12] Kundgol had a population of 16,837. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Kundgol has an average literacy rate of 64%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 73%, and female literacy is 54%. In Kundgol, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
There are KSRTC buses from Hubli and Dharwad and nearest towns to Kundagol. This town is also connected by Railway network and its Railway Station code is KNO.
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