Leptocneria reducta

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Leptocneria reducta
Leptocneria reducta.jpg
Leptocneria reducta 2.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Erebidae
Genus: Leptocneria
Species:
L. reducta
Binomial name
Leptocneria reducta
(Walker, 1855)
Synonyms
  • Darala reductaWalker, 1855
  • Anthelymantria bistigmalisStrand, 1925
  • Anthela curandaStrand, 1929
  • Lymantria aurivilliiBryk, 1934
  • Lymantria aurivilli

Leptocneria reducta, the white cedar moth, is a moth of the subfamily Lymantriinae. The species was first described by Francis Walker in 1855. [1] [2] It is found in all of Australia, except Tasmania.

Larva Leptocneria reducta caterpillar (White Cedar Moth).jpg
Larva

The wingspan is about 45 mm for females and 35 mm for males.

The larvae feed on Melia azedarach . [3]

The caterpillars live communally. They come out of hiding in the evening when they swarm the tree trunk and the branches to get to the leaves, which they eat. The caterpillars feed communally until the tree becomes defoliated. At this point they will start searching for a new host, sometimes invading buildings in their search.

The caterpillars are covered in bristles, inducing an allergic reaction (urticaria) with some people.

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References

  1. "Species Leptocneria reducta (Walker, 1855)". Australian Faunal Directory. Archived 5 April 2011.
  2. Savela, Markku (29 May 2011). "Leptocneria reducta (Walker, 1855)". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  3. Herbison-Evans, Don & Crossley, Stella (12 January 2016). "Leptocneria reducta (Walker, 1855) White Cedar Moth". Australian Caterpillars and their Butterflies and Moths. Retrieved 25 March 2020.