Lewinia

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Lewinia
Lewinia muelleri.jpg
Auckland rail (Lewinia muelleri)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Rallidae
Genus: Lewinia
Gray, GR, 1855
Type species
Rallus lewini [1]
Swainson, 1838
Species

see text

Lewinia is a genus of birds in the family Rallidae.

The genus was erected by the English zoologist George Robert Gray in 1855 with Lewin's rail Lewinia pectoralis as the type species. [2] The genus name is from a synonym of the type species Rallus lewinii Swainson, 1837. [3] The common name commemorates the English engraver and naturalist John Lewin (1770–1819) who settled in Australia. [4]

Species

The genus contains the following four species: [5]

ImageScientific nameCommon nameDistribution
Lewins Rail 2 - Sydney.jpg Lewinia pectoralis Lewin's rail Australia, Wallacea, and New Guinea.
Lewinia mirifica Brown-banded rail the Philippines, from Luzon and Samar.
Lewinia muelleri Auckland rail Auckland Islands
Slaty-breasted Rail Gallirallus striatus photographed in Malaysia in 2013 by Devon Pike.jpg Lewinia striata Slaty-breasted rail India

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References

  1. "Rallidae". aviansystematics.org. The Trust for Avian Systematics. Retrieved 2023-07-27.
  2. Gray, George Robert (1855). Catalogue of the Genera and Subgenera of Birds Contained in the British Museum. London: British Museum. pp. 120, 150.
  3. Jobling, J.A. (2019). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). "Lewinia". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive: Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology. Lynx Edicions. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  4. Jobling, J.A. (2019). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.). "lewinii". Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive: Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology. Lynx Edicions. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  5. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "Flufftails, finfoots, rails, trumpeters, cranes, limpkin". World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 8 July 2019.