Limnichthys

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Limnichthys
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Limnichthys fasciatus
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Trachiniformes
Family: Creediidae
Genus: Limnichthys
Waite, 1904
Type species
Limnichthys fasciatus
Waite, 1904

Limnichthys is a genus of sandburrowers native to the Indian and Pacific oceans.

Species

There are currently six recognized species in this genus: [1]

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<i>Limnichthys fasciatus</i> Species of fish

Limnichthys fasciatus, the barred sand burrower, is a species of sandburrower. It is noted for its highly developed eyes, with a structure similar to the eyes of a chameleon, which has led it to be described as marine chameleon. Its fully grown length measures between 20 millimetres (0.79 in) and 40 millimetres (1.6 in). The species is native to reefs in the Indo-Pacific. The fish preys on plankton prey by surprise attacking it from a hiding in loose sand, with only the eyes protruding from the sand.

References

  1. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). Species of Limnichthys in FishBase . April 2013 version.
  2. Fricke, R. and D. Golani. 2012. Limnichthys marisrubri, a new species of sand diver (Teleostei: Creediidae) from the Red Sea. Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 5:287-292.