Lisburn Road

Last updated

Lisburn Road during rush hour Lisburn Road at Malone Avenue, Belfast - geograph.org.uk - 1475285.jpg
Lisburn Road during rush hour

Lisburn Road is a main arterial route linking Belfast and Lisburn, Northern Ireland.

Contents

The Lisburn Road is now an extension of the "Golden Mile" with many shops, boutiques, wine bars, restaurants and coffee houses. The road runs almost parallel to the Malone Road, the two being joined by many side roads. It is a busy traffic route without much strong architectural character. Most of the housing is made up of red-brick terraces, some with alterations. Some buildings along the road, however, are considered to be architecturally important and interesting. [1]

Lisburn Road itself begins at the nearby Bradbury Place and runs to Balmoral Avenue, beyond which it becomes Upper Lisburn Road. The Upper Lisburn Road extends south to reach Finaghy, at which point it becomes Kingsway and then in Dunmurry it becomes Queensway, before finally becoming the Belfast Road in Lisburn.

History

The first record of the development of the Lisburn Road was when a property developer offered land for development 'West of the Lisburn Road' on 6 April 1813. His advert was placed in The News Letter on that date.[ citation needed ] The track that initially existed here developed and expanded, until pressure grew for a faster turnpike road to Dublin, to avoid the Malone Road hills and valleys. During 1817–1819 this road improvement scheme was implemented. The post office and toll booth stood, conveniently, at Shaftesbury Square, and presumably served both turnpike roads. At the top of Tate's Avenue, on the Lisburn Road side of the junction a second booth was in existence in 1857. [2] One year later the toll business was abandoned, as the trains had taken over. Shopping habits have changed and the shopping population has moved from Shaftesbury Square, [3] along the Lisburn Road.

Lisburn Road attracted shops and the nearby Malone Road was left residential. [4] Queen's University is nearby, and there are a high number of expensive shops and restaurants, most of which are located at the upper end of the road. The Belfast City Hospital and the Queen's University Medical Biological Centre are also located on the road.

Racist attacks

In June 2009, having had their windows broken and deaths threats made against them, twenty Romanian Romani families were ejected from their homes in Lisburn Road. Up to 115 people, including women and children, were forced to seek refuge in a local church hall after being attacked. They were later moved by the authorities to a safer location. [5] [6] [7] As a result of petty thefts gypsies were told to leave, they spent one night at QUB Elms Village at a cost of 40 pounds per room. [ citation needed ] Following the arrest of three local youths in relation to the attacks, the church where the Romani people had been given shelter was badly vandalised. [8] Niall Colton and Kevin Briggs, who both attended QUB at the time of the attack, received police cautions after admitting vandalism of the Church. Police however stated that the vandalism was not racially motivated. [9]

Landmarks

Belfast City Hospital, May 2005 Belfast City Hospital.jpg
Belfast City Hospital, May 2005
King's Hall, January 2008 Kings Hall Belfast.jpg
King's Hall, January 2008

Notable landmarks along Lisburn Road include:

Churches

Wildlife

A sparrowhawk ( Accipiter nisus ) catching a sparrow ( Passer domesticus ) has been recorded from the Lisburn Road. [16]

Railway stations


Deaf and Dumb Institute

The Deaf and Dumb Institute was built in 1845 and demolished in 1965, the site is now occupied by Queen's Medical Biology Centre. It was a well-designed and well built building. [17] [18]

Toilets

There are public toilets in Drumglass Park.Belfast City Park - ''Belfast City Council'' Drumglass Park.

Library

Lisburn Road,440 Lisburn Road:- WWW.Librariesni.org.uk

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belfast</span> Capital and largest city in Northern Ireland

Belfast ( BEL-fast, -⁠fahst, is the principal city and port of Northern Ireland, standing on the banks of the River Lagan and connected to the open sea through Belfast Lough and the North Channel. It is second to Dublin as the largest city on the island of Ireland with a population in 2021 of 345,418 and a metro area population of 671,559.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lisburn</span> City in Northern Ireland

Lisburn is a city in Northern Ireland. It is 8 mi (13 km) southwest of Belfast city centre, on the River Lagan, which forms the boundary between County Antrim and County Down. First laid out in the 17th century by English and Welsh settlers, with the arrival of French Huguenots in the 18th century, the town developed as a global centre of the linen industry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dromore, County Down</span> Town and civil parish in County Down, Northern Ireland

Dromore is a small market town and civil parish in County Down, Northern Ireland. It lies within the local government district of Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon. It is 19 miles (31 km) southwest of Belfast, on the A1 Belfast–Dublin road. The 2011 Census recorded a population of 6,395.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belfast Castle</span> Castle on the slopes of Cavehill Country Park, Belfast, Northern Ireland

Belfast Castle is a mansion located in Cave Hill Country Park in Belfast, Northern Ireland, in a prominent position 400 feet (120 m) above sea level. Its location provides unobstructed views over the City of Belfast and Belfast Lough. There have been several different structures called "Belfast Castle" over the centuries, located on different sites. The current "castle" is a Victorian structure, built between 1867 and 1870 on the slopes of Cave Hill, and is Grade A listed. The main entrance into the Belfast Castle Demesne is now where Innisfayle Park meets Downview Park West, just off the Antrim Road. The original main entrance into the current demesne was formerly on the Antrim Road itself, where Strathmore Park now meets the Antrim Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malone Road</span> Road in Northern Ireland

The Malone Road is a radial road in Belfast, Northern Ireland, leading from the university quarter southwards to the affluent suburbs of Malone and Upper Malone, each a separate electoral ward. The road runs parallel to the Lisburn Road and is linked by over a dozen side streets, while at its northern end, the Stranmillis Road rejoins the Malone Road to form University Road, which in turn joins with the Lisburn Road to become Bradbury Place. Most of the road is in the BT9 postcode district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roman Catholic Diocese of Down and Connor</span> Latin Catholic diocese in Northern Ireland

The Diocese of Down and Connor, is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Northern Ireland. It is one of eight suffragan dioceses in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Armagh. Bishop Alan McGuckian is Bishop.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Finaghy</span> Human settlement in Northern Ireland

Finaghy is an electoral ward in the Balmoral district of Belfast City Council, Northern Ireland. It is based on the townland of Ballyfinaghy. There has been a small community living in the area since the 17th century, and it has been involved in the production of linen, which was key to the Lagan Valley area at the time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stranmillis</span>

Stranmillis is an area in south Belfast, Northern Ireland. It is also an electoral ward for Belfast City Council, part of the Laganbank district electoral area. As part of the Queen's Quarter, it is the location for prominent attractions such as the Ulster Museum and Botanic Gardens. The area is located on Stranmillis Road, with Malone Road to the west and the River Lagan to the east. Its name, meaning "the sweet stream" in Irish, refers to the Lagan, whose waters are still fresh at this point, before becoming brackish as the river flows onward toward its mouth in Belfast Lough.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donegall Road</span> Residential area in Belfast, Northern Ireland

The Donegall Road is a residential area and road traffic thoroughfare that runs from Shaftesbury Square on what was once called the "Golden Mile" to the Falls Road in west Belfast. The road is bisected by the Westlink – M1 motorway. The largest section of the road, east of the Broadway junction with the Westlink, has a community which self-identifies as predominantly Protestant while the community on the other side of the Westlink – M1 motorway self-identifies as predominantly Catholic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria College, Belfast</span> Voluntary independent grammar school in Belfast, Northern Ireland

Victoria College, Belfast is a voluntary non-denominational independent grammar school in Cranmore Park, Belfast, Northern Ireland. In 2022, the college's stated enrolment was 870.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Queen's Quarter, Belfast</span>

Queen's Quarter is the southernmost quarter in Belfast, Northern Ireland and named after Queen's University Belfast, Northern Ireland's largest university. The Quarter is centred on the Lanyon Building, the University's most prominent building, designed by architect Sir Charles Lanyon, while Botanic Avenue, Stranmillis Road, University Road and Malone Road are the main thoroughfares through the area. The Quarter encompasses a region bounded by the Ormeau Road, the Holylands and Stranmillis Embankment to the east and the Lisburn Road to the west.

Jim Kirkpatrick is a Unionist politician who has represented the Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) three times and the Democratic Unionist Party twice.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">W. J. Barre</span> Irish architect

William Joseph Barre was a prolific Irish architect who built many well known buildings in Belfast in a Gothic Revival style, but was always overshadowed by his great rival, Charles Lanyon.

Taughmonagh is a small housing estate in south west Belfast, Northern Ireland, within the civil parishes of Drumbeg and Shankill, and barony of Belfast Upper. When the area was first built, the houses consisted of very basic, small, prefabricated aluminium bungalows, with the estate nicknamed "Tin Town". The area was regenerated and there are now about 600 houses. These houses were historically owned by the Northern Ireland Housing Executive, but within recent years many of the residents have bought their houses from the executive, increasing the proportion of private ownership.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Batt (architect)</span> Irish architect

William Batt (1840–1910) was a Belfast-based architect. He joined the firm of Boyd and Batt, led by George Boyd and another William Batt who is assumed to be his father. In contemporary publications he was referred to as William Batt junior.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Balmoral (District Electoral Area)</span>

Balmoral is the most southern of ten district electoral areas (DEA) in Belfast, Northern Ireland. The district elects five members to Belfast City Council and contains the wards of Belvoir; Finaghy; Malone; Musgrave; Windsor; and Upper Malone. Balmoral, along with neighbouring Botanic, forms the greater part of the Belfast South constituencies for the Northern Ireland Assembly and UK Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laganbank (District Electoral Area)</span> Human settlement in Northern Ireland

Laganbank was one of the nine district electoral areas in Belfast, Northern Ireland which existed from 1985 to 2014. Located in the south of the city, the district elected five members to Belfast City Council and contained the wards of Ballynafeigh, Botanic, Shaftesbury, Stranmillis, and Rosetta. Laganbank, along with neighbouring Balmoral, formed the greater part of the Belfast South constituencies for the Northern Ireland Assembly and UK Parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Musgrave Park, Belfast</span>

Musgrave Park is a public park in Belfast, Northern Ireland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry Musgrave</span> Northern Irish businessman and philanthropist (1827–1922)

Henry Musgrave, DL, was an Irish businessman and philanthropist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St John's Church Malone</span> Anglican church in Belfast, Northern Ireland

St John's Church Malone is an Anglican church in Malone Road, Belfast, Northern Ireland. It is in the Diocese of Connor. This is a Victorian church built in Gothic style. Its Irish stained glass windows are considered to be worth a visit. It was built 1893 - 1895, the nave was built in 1905.

References

  1. Larmour, P. 1991. "The Architectural Heritage of Malone and Stranmillis." Ulster Architectural Heritage Society.
  2. OS map of that date
  3. Weatherall, N. 2002. South Belfast Terrace and Villa. ISBN   1 900935287
  4. Weatherall. 2002. South Belfast Terrace and Villa. Cottage Publications. ISBN   1-900935-28-7
  5. "Racist attacks on Roma are latest low in North's intolerant history". irishtimes.com. 18 June 2009. Retrieved 18 June 2009.
  6. Morrison, Peter; Lawless; Selva, Meera; Saad, Nardine; Wolfe Murray, Alina (17 June 2009). "Romanian Gypsies attacked in NIreland". guardian.co.uk. Associated Press. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
  7. "Protest held over racist attacks". BBC News. 20 June 2009. Retrieved 20 June 2009.
  8. McDonald, Henry (23 June 2009). "Vandals attack Belfast church that sheltered Romanian victims of racism". London: guardian.co.uk. Retrieved 23 June 2006.
  9. "Church vandal students cautioned". Belfast: bbc.co.uk. 23 November 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2009.
  10. "Windsor Presbyterian – Windsor Presbyterian". www.windsorpresbyterian.com.
  11. "Church Gazetteer: St Nicholas Church". www.stnicholascenter.org. Retrieved 13 August 2012.
  12. "Saint Thomas' Church, Belfast | Diocese of Connor".
  13. Lamour, P. 1987. Belfast An Illustrated Architectural Guide. Friar's Bush Press, ISBN   0-946872-10-4.
  14. Archived 9 May 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  15. "Down and Connor Diocese - St Brigid's". Archived from the original on 12 February 2007. Retrieved 29 April 2009.
  16. Scott, R. 2004. Wild Belfast on safari in the city. The Blackstaff Press. ISBN   0-85640-762-3
  17. Walker, B. and Dixon, H. 1984 No Mean City Belfast 1880 - 1914.The Friar's Bush Press. ISBN   0-946872-00-7
  18. Nesbitt, N. 1982 The Changing Face of Belfast. Ulster Museum, Belfast. Publication No. 183

54°34′12″N5°57′51″W / 54.57007°N 5.96412°W / 54.57007; -5.96412