List of Indonesia tornadoes

Last updated

The country of Indonesia has experienced several tornadoes, most recently in February 2024.

Contents

Climatology and background

A tornado refers to a violently rotating column of air that reaches the ground, which can be among the most destructive of all atmospheric phenomena. [1] In Indonesia, such events are called "angin puting beliung". [2] Many believed that Indonesia is safe from tornadoes due to the mountains protecting them, this myth has been disproven few times. [3]

Events

Climatological statistics

The following is a chart showing Indonesia tornadoes by month or by time period.

Number of recorded tornadoes affecting Indonesia
MonthNumber of tornadoes
January
5
February
3
March
1
April
1
May
1
June
1
October
2
November
3
December
1
Tornadoes affecting Indonesia by period
PeriodNumber of tornadoes
1900–49
4
1980s
1
2010s
6
2020s
5

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Java earthquake</span> 2017 earthquake centered in Tasikmalaya, West Java, Indonesia

The 2017 Java earthquake occurred on 15 December 2017 when a moment magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck the Indonesian island of Java, specifically the city of Tasikmalaya on 23:47:58 West Indonesian Time in West Java, Indonesia. The earthquake struck at a depth of 91 km and was categorized as a strong but deep earthquake. It was initially registered as a 7.3 magnitude earthquake by Indonesian agencies. Widespread damage was reported across Tasikmalaya, the nearest major city to the epicentre. A tsunami warning was immediately issued by the authorities but was subsequently cancelled. Four people have been confirmed dead.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornadoes of 2018</span>

This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2018. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Brazil, Bangladesh and Eastern India, but they can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, Argentina and Australia. Tornadic events are often accompanied with other forms of severe weather, including strong thunderstorms, strong winds, and hail. There were 1,169 preliminary filtered reported tornadoes and 1,121 confirmed tornadoes in the United States in 2018. Worldwide, 17 tornado-related deaths were confirmed; 10 in the United States, four in Brazil, two in Indonesia, and one in Canada.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">July 2018 Lombok earthquake</span> Earthquake that occurred in July 2018 in Indonesia

A Mw 6.4 earthquake struck the island of Lombok on the morning of 29 July 2018 at a shallow depth of 14 km (8.7 mi). Widespread damage was reported in the area, and authorities confirmed that 20 people were killed in the earthquake while hundreds were injured.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 East Java earthquake</span> Earthquake affecting Indonesia

On 11 October 2018, an earthquake struck off the coast of East Java, Indonesia, with the epicentre located off the coast of Situbondo Regency. The earthquake, which struck at dawn, killed four people in addition to destroying or damaging hundreds of houses, mostly on the small island of Sapudi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornadoes of 2019</span>

This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2019. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Bangladesh, and Eastern India, but can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, Argentina, and Australia. Tornadic events are often accompanied by other forms of severe weather, including strong thunderstorms, strong winds, and hail.

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On 17 March 2019, an earthquake measuring Mw  5.6 struck the island of Lombok in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The earthquake triggered a landslide, killing six and injuring nearly 200 others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Sunda Strait earthquake</span> 2 August 2019, earthquake in Indonesia

The 2019 Sunda Strait earthquake occurred on the night of 2 August 2019, when a magnitude 6.9 earthquake rattled Sunda Strait at a moderate depth of 52.8 kilometres. The epicentre was located 214 km from Bandar Lampung, the capital of Lampung and 147 km west of Sumur, Pandeglang Regency. The earthquake struck with a maximum intensity of VI (Strong). The earthquake prompted a tsunami warning in the area, with authorities urging coastal residents to immediately evacuate to higher grounds.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Ambon earthquake</span> Earthquake affecting Maluku, Indonesia

On 26 September 2019, a strong magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck Seram Island in Maluku, Indonesia, near the provincial capital of Ambon. The earthquake struck at 07:46:44 Eastern Indonesia Time with a shallow depth of 18 km. The tremor could be felt throughout the island, with an intensity of very strong (VII) reportedly felt in the provincial capital of Ambon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornadoes of 2020</span>

This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2020. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Bangladesh, and eastern India, but can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, Argentina, Australia and New Zealand. Tornadic events are often accompanied by other forms of severe weather, including strong thunderstorms, strong winds, and hail. There were 1,243 preliminary filtered reported tornadoes in 2020 in the United States in 2020, and 1,086 confirmed tornadoes in the United States in 2020. Worldwide, at least 93 tornado-related deaths were confirmed with 78 in the United States, eight in Vietnam, two each in Canada, Indonesia, and Mexico, and one in South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornadoes of 2021</span>

This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2021. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Argentina, Brazil, Bangladesh, and Eastern India, but can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during the Northern Hemisphere's summer and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, Asia, Argentina, Australia and New Zealand. Tornadic events are often accompanied by other forms of severe weather, including strong thunderstorms, strong winds, and hail. Worldwide, 150 tornado-related deaths were confirmed with 103 in the United States, 28 in China, six in the Czech Republic, four in Russia, three in Italy, two in India, and one each in Canada, New Zealand, Indonesia, and Turkey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 East Java earthquake</span> Earthquake in Indonesia

An earthquake occurred on 10 April 2021 at 14:00 local time (UTC+07:00) off the south coast of eastern Java. The epicenter of the earthquake is located 44 km south–southwest of Gondanglegi Kulon in East Java province. Measuring 6.0 or 6.1 on the moment magnitude scale (Mw ) and having a depth of 82.3 km, the earthquake caused moderate shaking measuring V on the Mercalli intensity scale. At least 10 individuals are known to have died from the earthquake and another 104 were seriously injured.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 West Java earthquake</span> Earthquake in Indonesia

On 21 November 2022, at 13:21 WIB (UTC+07:00), a Mww 5.6 earthquake struck near Cianjur in West Java, Indonesia. The strike-slip earthquake occurred with a focal depth of 11 km (6.8 mi). Between 335 and 635 people died, 7,729 were injured and five remain missing. More than 62,628 homes were damaged across 16 districts in Cianjur Regency and the surrounding region. It is the deadliest earthquake to affect Indonesia since the 2018 Sulawesi earthquake. Damage evaluated after the event earned it a maximum Modified Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe).

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tornadoes of 2024</span> List of notable worldwide tornadoes occurring in 2024

This page documents notable tornadoes and tornado outbreaks worldwide in 2024. Strong and destructive tornadoes form most frequently in the United States, Argentina, Southern Brazil, the Bengal region and China, but can occur almost anywhere under the right conditions. Tornadoes also develop occasionally in southern Canada during summer in the Northern Hemisphere and somewhat regularly at other times of the year across Europe, South Africa, Japan, Australia and New Zealand. Tornadic events are often accompanied by other forms of severe weather, including thunderstorms, strong winds and hail.

On 18 September 2024, at 09:41:06 WIB, a Mw 5.0 earthquake struck Bandung Regency in West Java, Indonesia, 14 km (8.7 mi) east-southeast of Banjar.

References

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  2. 1 2 "Indonesia investigates after first large-scale tornado strikes". Reuters. February 22, 2024. Retrieved February 22, 2024.
  3. "Alhamdulillah, Indonesia Aman dari Terjangan Tornado". Tribunkaltim.co (in Indonesian). Retrieved February 28, 2024.
  4. Riyanto, Hevi. "Angin Puting Beliung Telah Menerjang Cekungan Bandung Sejak 1913". tirto.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved March 1, 2024.
  5. Riyanto, Hevi. "Angin Puting Beliung Telah Menerjang Cekungan Bandung Sejak 1913". tirto.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved March 1, 2024.
  6. "Sejarah Bandung - Ingat kejadian Puting Beliung di Rancaekek, tempo hari? Ternyata, kejadian tsb juga pernah terjadi di tahun 1933. Kejadian tsb menewaskan seorang penduduk dan membuat 17 rumah rusak berat. . . . . #Sejarah #sejarahbandung #Rancaekek #HindiaBelanda | Facebook". www.facebook.com. Retrieved February 23, 2024.
  7. Riyanto, Hevi. "Angin Puting Beliung Telah Menerjang Cekungan Bandung Sejak 1913". tirto.id (in Indonesian). Retrieved March 1, 2024.
  8. "Article clipped from Honolulu Star-Bulletin". Honolulu Star-Bulletin. June 29, 1985. p. 2. Retrieved February 23, 2024.
  9. Prabowo, Mulyono (December 2014). "Analisis Kejadian Puting Beliung Tanggal 11 Desember 2013 Di Wilayah Denpasar Bagian Selatan-Bali". ResearchGate .
  10. 1 2 "Home". kompas.com.
  11. "Indonesia Tornado Injures Dozens, Damages Hundreds of Homes". The Weather Channel. Retrieved October 25, 2019.
  12. "Ini Penyebab Angin Puting Beliung di Rancaekek dan Karawang - Tekno Tempo.co".
  13. "Hundreds of Houses Damaged by Tornado in Bandung". January 12, 2019.
  14. "Tornado hits Bandung, damaging houses".
  15. "Sukabumi Dilanda Hujan Es hingga Puting Beliung, Lebih dari 100 Rumah Rusak". January 13, 2019.
  16. "Angin Puting Beliung di Tulang Bawang Lampung, 2 Warga Meninggal, 6 Lainnya Luka-luka - Tribunnews.com". m.tribunnews.com.
  17. "Puting Beliung Cirebon Ratakan Rumah Warga Desa Slangit".
  18. "Ini Penjelasan BMKG soal Amukan Puting Beliung di Cimenyan - Ayo Bandung". March 28, 2021.
  19. "Puting Beliung Porak Porandakan Sebagian Daerah Dago Bandung - Tekno Tempo.co".
  20. "Puting Beliung Melanda Sumenep, 18 Rumah Rusak".