List of earthquakes in Malaysia

Last updated

This is a list of earthquakes in Malaysia:

Earthquakes

Date (UTC)Location Mag. MMI DeathsInjuriesComments
1922-01-31 Johor 5.4Scale MI . Magnitude derived from shaking intensity distribution. Minor damage. [1]
1922-02-07 Johor 5.0Scale MI. Magnitude derived from shaking intensity distribution. Minor damage. [1]
1923-08-11 Lahad Datu District, Sabah6.6Scale Mw. Largest ever recorded in Malaysia. [2] [3]
1936-09-19 Aceh Province, Indonesia7.1Mw. [3] Roof tiles detached at Teluk Intan. Some buildings cracked in Georgetown, Kuala Lumpur, and Sitiawan. [1]
1951-06-02 Kudat District, Sabah6.1VII [4]
1976-07-26 Kudat District, Sabah6.3Scale Mw. [3] Minor damage
1991-05-26 Ranau District, Sabah5.1V [5] 1Doublet, localized damage. [6] [7]
1991-05-26 Ranau District, Sabah5.4VII [5]
2002-11-02 Simeulue, Indonesia7.2V-Scale Mw. [3] Minor damage to buildings in Penang and Port Klang. Strongly felt by people in high-rise buildings, causing public panic. [8] Three people dead, 65 injured and 994 buildings damaged on Simeulue, Indonesia. [9]
2004-12-26 Aceh Province, Indonesia9.368Scale Mw. [3] Deaths attributed to the tsunami in Penang, Langkawi and Kedah. [10]
See also: Effect of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake on Malaysia
2005-02-05 Celebes Sea 7.1III2No damage [11]
2007-11-30–2008-05-25 Bukit Tinggi, SelangorPahang border1.7–3.7---Mildly felt and no damage. Twenty three earthquakes ranging from Mw 1.7 to 3.7. Strike-slip earthquakes along reactivated portions of the 120 km (75 mi)-long Bukit Tinggi Fault. [12]
2015-06-04 Ranau District, Sabah6.0VI1811Serious damage
2022-02-25 West Sumatra, Indonesia6.2III00In Port Dickson, light damage to a private hospital and government building. [13] At least 19 killed and 425 injured in Indonesia.
2025-08-23 Segamat, Johor4.100The ceiling of a mosque collapsed [14] and three structures damaged in the Segamat area. [15] [16]
Note: Only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Stacey Martin; Yu Wang; Muzli Muzli; Shengji Wei (2020). "The 1922 Peninsula Malaysia Earthquakes: Rare Intraplate Seismicity within the Sundaland Block in Southeast Asia" . Seismological Research Letters. 91 (5): 2531–2545. Bibcode:2020SeiRL..91.2531M. doi:10.1785/0220200052. S2CID   219744642.
  2. ANSS. "M 6.6 – 26 km NNW of Lahad Datu, Malaysia 1923". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 ISC (27 June 2022), ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2009), Version 9.1, International Seismological Centre
  4. ANSS. "M 6.1 - 10 km W of Kudat, Malaysia 1951". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
  5. 1 2 Tongkul, Felix (2015). "The 2015 Ranau Earthquake: Cause and Impact". The Sabah Society Journal. 32 (28).
  6. ANSS. "M 5.1 - 13 km SE of Ranau, Malaysia 1991". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
  7. ANSS. "M 5.4 - 19 km ESE of Ranau, Malaysia 1991". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
  8. Hendriyawan, A. A.; Irsyam, M. (2002). "Effect on the latest Sumatra earthquake to Peninsula Malaysia" (PDF). Jurnal Kejuruteraan Awam. 15 (2).
  9. "M 7.4 - 50 km NW of Sinabang, Indonesia". United States Geological Survey. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
  10. Marto, A.; Soon, T. C.; Kasim, F.; Zurairahetty, N.; Yunus, N. Z. M. (22 May 2013). Seismic impact in Peninsular Malaysia. The 5th International Geotechnical Symposium-Incheon. doi:10.13140/2.1.3094.9129.
  11. ANSS. "M 7.1 - 138 km SW of Palimbang, Philippines 2005". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
  12. Shuib, M. K. (2009). "The recent Bukit Tinggi earthquakes and their relationship to major geological structures" (PDF). Bulletin of the Geological Society of Malaysia. 55: 67–72. doi:10.7186/bgsm55200911.
  13. "Sumatra quake tremors: Hairline cracks found, but buildings in Negri safe so far". thestar.com.my.
  14. "Gempa bumi Segamat: Jemaah surau cemas, siling runtuh ketika solat". Sinar Harian (in Malay). 24 August 2025. Retrieved 24 August 2025.
  15. "Earthquake: Segamat Police Receive Three Reports On Property Damage". Bernama. 24 August 2025. Retrieved 24 August 2025.
  16. "Mild earthquake struck Segamat in Johor".

Sources