List of earthquakes in Thailand

Last updated

This is a list of earthquakes in Thailand:

Earthquakes

Date (UTC)Location Mag. MMI DeathsInjuriesComments
460-07-22--XII"Many"-Occurred on a Saturday night. An entire village was submerged and formed a lake. [1]
564-06-07--VIII--Four pagodas collapsed. [1]
1568-07-09 Chiang Mai -VII--An 86-meter-high pagoda was damaged. [1]
1575-07-06 Chiang Saen -VII--Temples and pagodas in four districts were destroyed. [1]
1839-03-23 Myanmar 8.0+V--Felt in Bangkok. [1] MMI XI in Myanmar. More than 400 fatalities.
1922-05-02 Shan (Myanmar)6.7---Ms
1935-05-13 Sainyabuli (Laos)6.3---Ms
1975-02-17 Tak (Myanmar border)6.0V–VI-"Several"Mw. [2] Some damage and some people injured in Bangkok. [3]
1978-05-25Chiang Mai4.8V--mb. [4] Some damage in Phrao.
1983-04-22 Kanchanaburi 5.8V–VII--Mw. Some damage in Bangkok, Kanchanaburi, and Nakhon Phanom. Reservoir-induced earthquake. [3]
1988-11-06 Yunnan (Myanmar–China border)7.6 & 7.2V–VI--Ms. Some damage in Chiang Rai. Felt by people in tall buildings in Bangkok. [3] More than 700 killed in China. Two mainshocks separated by 13 minutes; MMI IX and X respectively.
1989-09-30Shan (Myanmar–Thailand border)5.8VI--Mw. Some damage in Chiang Mai. [3]
2006-12-12Chiang Mai4.6IV--mb. [5] Five buildings damaged.
2007-05-16 Bokeo (Laos)6.3VIII--Mw. [6] Some buildings in Chiang Rai and Chiang Saen sustained minor damage.
2011-03-24 Shan (Myanmar)6.8VI1-Mw. [7] One person in Mae Sai killed. MMI IX in Myanmar. At least 74 fatalities in total.
2014-05-05 Chiang Rai6.1VIII123Mw. [8] An elderly person died of a heart attack and 23 people were injured. Damage to buildings and roads.
2019-02-20 Lampang 4.6VI--Mw. [9] Damage to at least 15 buildings, including a pagoda.
2019-11-20 Sainyabuli (Laos)6.2VII--Mw. [10] Damage to some buildings and two people injured in Laos. Several buildings damaged in Bo Kluea and Chaloem Phra Kiat.
2025-03-28 Sagaing, (Myanmar)7.7IX3634Strongest earthquake felt in Thailand since 2016 [11] [12] ; caused the collapse of a 33-story building under construction in Bangkok, trapping scores of workers. [13]
Note: Only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Nutalaya & Sodsri 1983, p. 18–138.
  2. "M 5.9 - 87 km NNE of Hpa-An, Myanmar". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Lukkunaprasit 1989, p. 3.
  4. "M 4.8 - 54 km N of Chiang Mai, Thailand". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  5. "M 4.6 - 14 km NNW of Chiang Mai, Thailand". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  6. "M 6.3 - 40 km NE of Ban Houakhoua, Laos". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  7. "M 6.9 - 27 km NNW of Tachilek, Myanmar". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  8. "M 6.1 - 32 km SSW of Chiang Rai, Thailand". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  9. "M 4.6 - 26 km SW of Mae Chai, Thailand". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 17 May 2022.
  10. "M 6.2 - 43 km WNW of Sainyabuli, Laos". earthquake.usgs.gov. U.S. Geological Survey . Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  11. "M 7.7 - 16 km NNW of Sagaing, Myanmar". United States Geological Survey. March 28, 2025. Retrieved March 28, 2025.
  12. ระทึก! แผ่นดินไหว 7.7 เขย่าตอนกลาง ‘พม่า’ สะเทือนถึงกทม. คนนับร้อยวิ่งแตกตื่นหนีลงจากอาคารสูง
  13. "Powerful earthquakes rock Thailand and Myanmar, triggering the collapse of a Bangkok high-rise". The Nation Thailand. March 28, 2025. Retrieved March 28, 2025.

Sources