List of fraternities and sororities in Estonia

Last updated

This is the list of fraternities and sororities based in Estonia, along with their umbrella associations. For example, the League of Estonian Corporations (EKL) is an umbrella organization for Estonian student corporations.

Contents

From 1940 to 1941 and 1944 to 1991, Estonia was occupied by the Soviet Union as the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic. In 1940, all fraternities and sororities were banned; although many survived outside of Estonia as chapters established by alumni or as sub rosa operations in Estonia. [1] Since the following list only includes organizations operating in Estonia, fraternities and sororities are listed as inactive during the era of occupation. More information about the Soviet era can be found in notes and articles about each group.

Fraternities

Following is a list of the corporations for male students that are based in Estonia, with inactive corporations and institutions are indicated in italics. [2] [3]

CorporationsCharter date and rangeFounding locationAffiliationColorsStatusRef.
Arminia Dorpatensis  [ bar ]March 3, 1865 – 1940;
May 2, 1994
University of Tartu Wingolf   Black
  White
  Gold
Active [4] [a]
AvenaNovember 1, 1987 Tallinn University of Technology   Yellow
  Black
  White
Active [b]
BaltoniaMarch 24, 1872 – 1939 Tartu, Estonia  Black
  Blue
  Red
Inactive [c]
BoeteiaFebruary 1, 1924 – 19xx ? Tallinn, Estonia  Blue
  Red
  Gold
Inactive
Chargierten Convent18xx ?–xxxx ? University of Tartu Inactive [5]
Curonian1808–1939 Tartu, EstoniaMoved [d]
Dorpatensis Fraternitas Academica1857–1862 Tartu, EstoniaInactive [e]
Fraternitas AcademicaMay 27, 1881 – 1939 Tartu, Estonia  Violet
  Blue
  White
Moved [5] [d]
Fraternitas AeternaNovember 9, 1923 – 1931 Tartu, Estonia  Black
  White
  Orange
Merged [f]
Fraternitas Dorpatensis April 5, 1854 – xxxx ? Tartu Veterinary Institute Inactive [6] [g]
Fraternitas Estica May 9, 1907 – 1940;
March 1989
Tartu, Estonia EKL   Blue
  Green
  White
Active [7]
Fraternitas Fennica October 26, 1926 – 1929 Tartu, EstoniaInactive [h]
Fraternitas Leholensis1927–19xx ? Tartu, Estonia  Violet
  Black
  Green
Merged [i]
Fraternitas Liviensis January 28, 1918 – 1940; May 6, 1989 Tartu, Estonia EKL   Violet
  Green
  White
Active [1] [8]
Fraternitas Normannia19xx ?–1938 Tartu, Estonia  Red
  Silver
  Blue
Inactive
Fraternitas Rigensis February 21, 1823 Tartu, EstoniaInactive ? [j]
Fraternitas Ruthenia May 17, 1929 – 1932 Tartu, Estonia  Red
  Black
  Gold
Inactive [k]
Fraternitas SlaviaFebruary 2, 1923 – 1940 Tartu, Estonia  Red
  White
  Gold
Inactive [l]
Fraternitas Tartuensis March 27, 1929 – 1940;
April 27, 1989
Tartu Veterinary Institute EKL   Green
  White
  Violet
Active [9] [m]
Fraternitas Ucuensis  [ et ]October 3, 1948 – 19xx ? Baltic University EKL (former)  Black
  White
  Blue
Inactive [n]
Fraternitas Viliensis  [ et ]February 22, 1890 – February 27, 1891 Estonia   Blue
  Black
  White
Inactive [o]
HarjolaMay 8, 1925 – 1940 ? Tartu, Estonia  Violet
  Black
  Green
Inactive
HasmonaeaFebruary 10, 1923 – 1939 Tartu, Estonia  Light blue
  Gold
  White
Inactive [5] [10] [p] [q]
KalevaFebruary 25, 1927 – 1934Estonia  Green
  Red
  Dark blue
Inactive [r]
KaljolaMarch 8, 1922 – 1935 Tallinn, Estonia  Olive green
  Blue
  White
Inactive [s]
Korp EstoniaSeptember 8, 1821 – 1939 Tartu, Estonia  Green
  Violet
  White
Moved [d]
Korp! Leola October 16, 1920 – 1940; February 20, 1989 Tallinn University of Technology EKL   Purple
  Gold
  White
Active [11] [t]
Korp! Rotalia November 10, 1913 – c. 1940; 19xx ? Saint Petersburg, Russia EKL   Blue
  Black
  Green
Active [12]
Korp! VentoniaMay 1917 – December 1943; January 1990 Tartu, Estonia  Blue
  White
  Green
Active [13]
Korp Wäinla  [ pl ]December 6, 1924 – 1939 Gdańsk University of Technology EKL (former)  Black
  White
  Blue
Inactive [u]
Korporatsioon Fraternitas Tartuensis  [ et ]March 27, 1929 – 1940;
March 3, 1989
Tartu Veterinary Institute EKL (former)  Green
  White
  Violet
Active [6]
Korporatsioon Hasmonea  [ et ]1923–1940 Estonia   Blue
  White
  Orange
Inactive [p]
Korporatsioon Kaljola  [ et ]March 8, 1922 – November 9, 1935 Tallinn Technical University Merged [v]
Korporatsioon Kungla  [ et ]April 11, 1924 – February 7, 1927 Tallinn Technical University   Black
  Violet
  White
Inactive [w]
Korporatsioon Neobaltia  [ et ]May 28, 1879 – 1939 Tartu, EstoniaChargiertenconvent  Light blue
  White
  Orange
Inactive
Korporatsioon Revelia December 3, 1920 – c. 1947; March 31, 1989 Tartu, Estonia EKL   Green
  Black
  White
Active [14] [15] [x]
Korporatsioon Sakala November 14, 1909 – 1940;
May 12, 1989
Tartu, Estonia EKL    Blue
   Violet
   White
Active [16]
Korporatsioon Syringa  [ et ]April 7, 1990 Tallinn, EstoniaIndependent  Lilac
  Red
  White
Inactive
Korporatsioon Tehnola  [ et ]October 23, 1921 – August 1940;
May 22, 1989
Tallinn Technical University EKL   Black
  Green
  White
Active [y]
Korporatsioon Ugala October 29, 1913 – 1940;
December 17, 1988
Tartu, Estonia EKL   Black
  Blue
  White
Active
Korporatsioon Vicinia  [ et ]October 14, 1928 – May 11, 1931 University of Tartu   Black
  Violet
  White
Inactive [z]
Korporatsioon Vigilia  [ et ]February 24, 1927 – October 14, 1928 University of Tartu   Black
  Violet
  White
Merged [aa]
Korporatsioon Vironia November 26, 1900 – 1940; 1989 Riga, Latvia EKL   Violet
  Black
  White
Active
KunglaApril 11, 1924 – February 1, 1927  Black
  Violet
  White
Inactive [ab]
Latvia1917–19xx ? Tartu, Estonia  Red
  Blue
  Gold
Inactive ?
Letgallia1899–19xx ? Tartu, Estonia  Green
  Black
  White
Inactive ? [ac]
Lettonia1882 – September 28, 1919 Tartu, Estonia EKL (former)  Green
  Blue
  Gold
Moved [ad]
LimuwiaFebruary 24, 1927 – 1940 Tartu, Estonia  Blue
  White
  Gold
Inactive [5] [10] [ae]
LivoniaSeptember 20, 1822 – 1930 Tartu, Estonia  Green
  Red
  White
Moved [d]
RajalaMay 2, 1924 – 1934 Tartu, Estonia  Black
  Violet
  Light blue
Inactive
Tarbatonialate 19th centuryInactive
Ugandala1920s Tallinn, EstoniaInactive
ViciniaOctober 21, 1921 – October 14, 1928 University of Tartu   Violet
  Silver
  Blue
Merged [af]
Vigilia1920 Tartu, EstoniaMerged [ag]
  1. This was an association of Christian students.
  2. Was originally a coed group known as EÜS AVE. However, women were excluded after three years when it was allowed to become a Korps.
  3. This is a professional fraternity for pharmacists. It originally was called Frat. Pharmaceutica.
  4. 1 2 3 4 This German student corp relocated to Germany after being closed in Estonia.
  5. A Korps formed by Latvian students.
  6. This was a Russian corps that merged with Boeteia.
  7. The fraternity went inactive after the founding of Frat. Tartuensis.
  8. This was a corps for Finnish students. It went inactive because the Finnish students began joining Estonian corps. It was revived as a coed society in 1994.
  9. Merged into Korp! Harjola.
  10. German student corps.
  11. Russian male corps! with chapters in Tartu, Tallinn, Dresden, and Prague.
  12. This was a Russian men's corps.
  13. Formed by former members of Frat. Dorpatensis. It operated sub rosa for a time after the Soviet occupation and also survived via chapters in the United States and Australia. It was registered with the Learned Council of the Estonian Academy of Agriculture in 1989, officially reestablishing in Estonia.
  14. Its campus chapter closed on November 19, 1949, after the temporary university ceased operations. Most of its members moved to the United States and continued to meet in New York.
  15. The group organized but disbanded because it never received the needed governmental approval.
  16. 1 2 This was a corporation of Jewish students.
  17. Formed by Zionist members of the Academic Society for Learning Jewish History and Culture.
  18. Formed by reserve and active army officers studying at the university, this group was between a society and a corps.
  19. Merged into Rotalia.
  20. The fraternity was formed at Tallinn Technical University which closed in 1933. The fraternity moved to the University of Tartu in 1934. After a forced closure in Estonia, the fraternity operated in Sweden, Canada, and the United States, until finally returning to Estonia in 1989.
  21. Formed as DEÜ.S Wäinla, later changing its name to Välis-Eesti Korp! Wäinla. It was forced to close by the Soviet government. Most of its members left Estonia and settled in Germany, Montreal, Stockholm, Australia, and New York City, US.
  22. Merged with Rotalia.
  23. The university terminated the group after it attacked members of Korporatsioon Ugala on October 17, 1926.
  24. The fraternity operated sub rosa for several years after the Soviet occupation of Estonia, but eventually moved abroad as its members relocated.
  25. Korp! Tehnola's assets were assigned to be handed over to the Communist Youth Association of Balti Manufaktur on August 31, 1940.
  26. Formed from the merger of Societas Vicinia (originally called Societas Studiosorum Narvesium) and the Corporation Vigilia. Korp! Rotalia absorbed its members and alumni on June 1, 1931.
  27. Merged with the Societas Vicinia to form Korporatsioon Vicinia.
  28. Closed by the university over a scandal.
  29. Latvian Pharmacists' corps
  30. This Latvian men's corps moved to Riga, Latvia.
  31. This Jewish Men's corps was formed from the Literature, Music and Science Society of Jewish Students, established in 1907.
  32. Originally called Societas Studiosorum Narvesium. Later, it merged with the Korporatsioon Vicinia to form Korporatsioon Vicinia.
  33. Merged into Korps! Rotalia.

Sororities

This is a list of corporations for female students based in Estonia, with inactive corporations indicated in italics. [2] [3]

CorporationsCharter date and rangeFounding locationAffiliationColorsStatusRef.
Filiae Patriae October 27, 1920 – 1940; February 17, 1989 University of Tartu Independent  White
  Red
  Green
Active [17] [18] [19] [a]
Hazfiro (Hacfiro)February 27, 1925 – 1938 Tallinn, EstoniaInactive [5] [10] [b]
Korporatsioon Amicitia  [ et ]November 21, 1924 – June 27, 1940; April 28, 1989 University of Tartu Independent  Lilac
  Dark green
  Gold
Active [20] [21]
Korporatsioon Indla  [ et ]March 7, 1924 – 1940; March 31, 1989 University of Tartu Independent  Cherry brown
  White
  Green
Active [20] [22] [23]
Korporatsioon Lembela  [ et ]October 24, 1924 – September 19, 1937; March 31, 1990 University of Tartu Independent  Light Beige
  Green
  Violet
Active [20] [24] [c]
Korporatsioon Sororitas Estoniae  [ et ]March 16, 2011 Tallinn, EstoniaIndependent  White
  Crimson pink
  Black
Active [25]
Sororitas Oriens May 18, 1928 – December 13, 1937 University of Tartu   Carmine Pink
  Silver
  Blue
Inactive ? [d]
SyringaApril 7, 1990 Tallinn, Estonia  Lilac
  Red
  White
  1. This was the first corporation for female students that was established in Estonia.
  2. Jewish women's student society formed by former members of the Academic Society for Learning Jewish History and Culture. It closed due to a lack of members, with most of its remaining members returning to the Academic Society.
  3. It was reestablished in Tallinn.
  4. Corps for Russian woman.

Societies

The following are male and female Estonian societies (Estonian : üliõpilasseltsid). The Union of Student Societies (Estonia: Üliõpilasseltside Liit  [ et ]) (ÜL) is an umbrella organization for Estonian student societies. Note that the abbreviation ÜS stands for üliõpilasselts sõnast or student association or student society. [3]

SocietyCharter date and rangeFounding locationAffiliationColorsStatusRef.
Academic Jewish Society of History and LiteratureOctober 1938 – 1940 University of Tartu Inactive [5] [26]
Academic Society for Learning Jewish History and Culture1872–October 1938 Tartu, EstoniaInactive [5] [a]
Balti Saksa Naisüliõpilaste Ühing  [ et ]
(Baltic German Women's Association)
February 9, 1923 – 1939 Tartu, Estonia  Black
  White

  Red

  Blue

Inactive [3] [b]
Eesti Naisüliõpilaste Selts  [ et ]
(Estonian Society of Women Students)
November 14, 1911 – 1940;
November 1988
Tartu, EstoniaÜL (former)NoneActive
Eesti Naisüliõpilaste Selts Ahava  [ et ]
(Estonian Society of Women Students Ahava)
April 11, 1924 – November 2, 1930 University of Tartu ÜL  White
  Dark blue
Inactive [3]
Eesti Üliõpilasselts Ühendus  [ et ]
(Estonian Student Association)
1906–1940 Estonia ÜLInactive
Eesti Üliõpilaste Selts

(Estonian Students' Society)

April 7, 1870 – 1940 ?; 19xx ? Tartu, EstoniaIndependent  Blue
  Black
  White
Active [3] [5]
EÜS Põhjala  [ et ]
(Estonian Student Society Põhjala)
November 13, 1884 – 1940;
November 1989
Saint Petersburg, Russia ÜL (former)NoneActive [3] [c]
EYS Veljesto

(Estonia Student Society Veljesto)

February 24, 1920 – July 31, 1940; May 13, 1957 Tartu, EstoniaÜLNoneActive
Fraternitas Fennica 1994 Tartu, Estonia  Gold
  Black
  White
Active [27] [d]
Literature, Music and Science Society of Jewish Students1907–1925Inactive [5] [e]
Petserimaa Üliõpilaste Selts  [ et ]
(Petserimaa Students Society)
1924–1934 University of Tartu Inactive
Russian Student SocietyNovember 3, 1920 – 1940 Tartu, EstoniaInactive
Setumaa Eesti Üliõpilaste Selts  [ et ]
(Setumaa Estonian Students Society)
February 12, 1926 – 1940 University of Tartu Inactive
Tartu Academic Society University of Tartu Inactive [10] [f]
Üliõpilasselts Concordia  [ et ]
(Concordia Student Society)
March 11, 1923 – 1940 University of Tartu ÜL  Cornflower blue
  Golden yellow
  Black
Inactive [3] [g]
Üliõpilasühing Fraternitas Fennica  [ et ]
(Student Association Fraternitas Fennica)
October 22, 1926 – 1929;
November 9, 1994
University of Tartu   Gold
  Black
  White
Active
ÜS Latvian

(Latvian Student Society)

February 11, 1927 – 1930 Tartu, EstoniaInactive [3] [h]
ÜS Lechicja

(Student Society Lechicja)

University of Tartu Inactive [3] [i]
ÜS Liivika

(Student Society Liivika)

April 21, 1909 – June 1940; June 1991 Riga, Latvia ÜL (former)NoneActive [j]
ÜS Metreine

(Student Association Metreine)

1930–1935 University of Tartu   Red
  White
  Green
Inactive [3] [k]
ÜS Raimla  [ et ]
(Student Association Raimla)
September 22, 1922 – 1940;
September 4, 1989
Tartu, EstoniaÜL (former)  Light blue
  White
  Golden yellow
Active [3]
ÜS Väinola

(Student Association Väinola)

October 19, 1928 – 1930 Tartu, EstoniaInactive
ÜS Valgma

(Student Association Valgma)

October 3, 1922 – 19xx ? Tallinn, EstoniaInactive [3]
ÜS Viires

(Student Association Viires)

November 27, 1925 – 1928 Tartu, EstoniaInactive [l]
  1. Reorganized as the Academic Jewish Society of History and Literature.
  2. Relocated to Germany in 1939.
  3. The society moved to Estonia in 1918.
  4. This was a corps for Finnish students in the 1920s. It was revived as a coed society.
  5. Became Limuwia in 1925.
  6. Jewish student society at the University of Tartu
  7. Formed as the coed Harjumaa Student Association. In September 1923, it was renamed Concordia Underground Student Society. In 1924, it was reorganized and named Concordia Student Society. It became an all-male society in 1927.
  8. Changed to a color bearing organization called Metreine.
  9. Polish student-pharmacist society
  10. It was originally called Estonian Students' Society of Riga (Estonian: Riia Eesti Üliõpilaste Selts) but changed its name when it moved to Tartu after World War I. It publicly closed but operated sub rose during the Soviet occupation, but pu
  11. Formed from the Latvian Student Society.
  12. Arts and sciences enthusiasts' society

References

  1. 1 2 "Korporatsioon Fraternitas Liviensis - Inglise keeles". www.liviensis.ee. Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  2. 1 2 "korporācijas (Corporations)". Patria (in Latvian). Retrieved 2024-10-01.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Leksikon" [Lexicon]. Korporatsioon Fraternitas Liviensis (in Estonian). Retrieved 2025-08-23.
  4. "korp! Arminia Dorpatensis Wingolfi liidus". www.arminia.ee (in Estonian). Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Hiio, Toomas (10 April 2014). "Jewish student fraternities at the University of Tartu: a part of Baltic student tradition" (PDF). Estonian Jewish Museum. Retrieved October 13, 2025.
  6. 1 2 "History" [History]. Korp! Fraternitas Tartuensis (in Estonian). Retrieved 2025-08-23.
  7. "Tutvustus" [History]. Korporatsioon Fraternitas Estica (in Estonian). Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  8. "Korp! Fraternitas Liviensis võõrsil (Fraternitas Liviensis Estonian Fraternity in Exile) records". University of Minnesota Libraries. Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  9. "Korporatsioonist". tartuensis.ee. Retrieved 2025-10-13.
  10. 1 2 3 4 "Estonia Virtual Jewish History Tour". www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org. Retrieved 2025-10-13.
  11. Korrovitz, Harri. "Korporatsioonil Leola on juba 75 tegevusaastat". Eesti Päevaleht (in Estonian). Retrieved 26 January 2023.
  12. "Korporatsioon Rotalia – Vennaskond aastast 1913". rotalia.ee. Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  13. "Vēsture". Korp! Ventonia (in Estonian). Retrieved 2025-08-23.
  14. "The History of the Revelia fraternity". korp! Revelia. Archived from the original on 23 May 2010. Retrieved 8 July 2010.
  15. "Contact". Korporatsioon Revelia. Retrieved 2024-09-29.
  16. "About korp! Sakala". Korporatsioon Sakala. Retrieved 2025-08-23.
  17. "Korp! Filiae Patriae USAs (Filiae Patriae Estonian Sorority in the U.S.A.) records". University of Minnesota Libraries. Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  18. "Ajalugu" [About]. Korporatsioon Filiae Patriae (in Estonian). Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  19. "Sümboolika ja põhimõtted" [Symbolism and Principles]. Korporatsioon Filiae Patriae (in Estonian). Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  20. 1 2 3 "Ajalugu". Korporatsioon Lembela (in Estonian). Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  21. "History and Friendship". Korporatsioon Amicitia. Retrieved 2025-08-23.
  22. "History". Korporatsioon Indla. Retrieved 2025-08-23.
  23. "Principles". Korporatsioon Indla. Retrieved 2025-08-23.
  24. "Mis on Lembela". Korporatsioon Lembela (in Estonian). Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  25. "Korporatsioonist" [About the corporation]. Korp! Sororitas Estoniae (in Estonian). Retrieved 2025-08-22.
  26. "The Academic Society for the Study of Jewish History and Literature, University of Tartu". Rothschild Foundation Hanadiv Europe (in Russian). Retrieved 2025-10-13.
  27. "Usein kysyttyä". Fraternitas Fennica (in Finnish). 2025-01-07. Retrieved 2025-10-13.