List of military accidents in Taiwan

Last updated

This is a list of military accidents in Taiwan (formally known as the Republic of China), primarily involving the Republic of China Armed Forces.

Contents

1944

On 23 October 1944, a Japanese passenger transport plane crashed into the Taiwan Grand Shrine on Jiantan Mountain shortly after take-off from then Matsuyama Airfield. Many parts of the shrine, including the Torii ceremonial archway and stone toro lanterns, were damaged in the crash. [1]

1945

On 18 August 1945 an Imperial Japanese Army Air Service Mitsubishi Ki-21 crashed after takeoff from Taipei resulting in the deaths of four people including Tsunamasa Shidei and Subhas Chandra Bose. [2]

1969

In March 1969 a US Air Force Lockheed C-130 Hercules crashed on Taiwan killing nine and leaving three injured. [3]

1970

In October 1970 a US Air Force C-130 Hercules of the 314th Tactical Airlift Wing with 43 people aboard crashed soon after taking off from Taipei International Airport. [4]

1973

On 16 September 1973, an American F-4C from the 44th Tactical Fighter Squadron crashed in Taiwan. The crew ejected without injury. [5]

1997

A Taiwanese C-130 crashed at Taipei Songshan Airport in 1997. [6]

2007

In April, eight people aboard a Bell UH-1H military helicopter were killed in a crash. [7] In May a F-5F fighter crashed into base housing occupied by Singaporean personnel, killing the pilots. Nine Singaporeans on the ground were injured and two were killed. [8]

2008

An S-70C Seahawk crash killed one crew member, injured two and left two others missing, [9]

Two pilots were killed after crash-landing their AH-1W Super Cobra attack helicopter in the island's north. [10]

2011

One RF-5 surveillance plane and a two-seater F-5F trainer crashed, killing three pilots. [11] [12]

2015

In 2015, two United States Marine Corps F/A-18C Hornets made an unscheduled landing at Tainan Airport after one of them developed an engine anomaly in-flight. The aircraft were accommodated in an air force hangar until a Lockheed C-130 Hercules full of American technicians could be flown in to repair the aircraft. [13]

2016

Hsiung Feng III missile mishap (en).svg
On 1 July 2016, a Hsiung Feng III missile was accidentally launched from a Republic of China Navy vessel from waters off Kaohsiung towards Penghu. The missile hit a fishing boat at 8:40 a.m., killing one person and injuring three. [14] [15]

2019

In 2019, a Singaporean soldier was seriously injured during nighttime parachute training. [16] He underwent intensive surgery in Taiwan. In 2020 he was flown back to Singapore aboard a Singapore Air Force A330 Multi-Role Tanker Transport. [17]

2020

A ROCAF F-16A similar to the one that crashed on 17 November ROCAF F-16A 6623 Flight Demonstration in Ching Chuang Kang Air Force Base 20161126a.jpg
A ROCAF F-16A similar to the one that crashed on 17 November

In January, Taiwan's top military chief Shen Yi-Ming was killed along with eight other senior officers when their Black Hawk helicopter crashed in the mountains near Taipei. [18]

In July, Taiwan's Bell OH-58 Kiowa helicopter fleet was grounded after a crash at Hsinchu Air Force base, killing the two pilots. [19] Also in July two marines died after their small boat capsized during amphibious training operations. [20]

In October, a F-5 fighter jet crashed and its pilot was killed after it plunged into the sea several hundred meters (a half-mile) off the coast of Taitung County. [21]

In November, a F-16 fighter jet crashed minutes after takeoff from Hualien Air Base. [22]

In December, a hiker on a coastal trail on Shoushan in Kaohsiung was injured by a stray bullet believed to have originated from an offshore firing range. [23]

2021

An F-5E fighter similar to the one that crashed on 22 March ROCAF F-5E 5272 Display at Chih Hang Air Force Base Apron 20130601a.jpg
An F-5E fighter similar to the one that crashed on 22 March

Two F-5 fighter jets crashed into the sea near the southeastern coast in an apparent collision, resulting in two deaths. The air force later grounded all F-5s and suspended all training missions, after concerns were raised about both training and maintenance. [24] [25]

2022

In January, a F-16 fighter jet crashed into the sea while taking part in training exercises. Combat training for Taiwan's F-16 fleet was suspended in the aftermath of the crash. [26]

On 14 March, a Dassault Mirage 2000 fighter jet crashed into the sea after a mechanical problem while on a training mission from Chihhang Air Base. [27]

In May, a AIDC AT-3 training aircraft crashed minutes after taking off from the southern port city of Kaohsiung during a training mission. The air force halted all academy training flights as President Tsai Ing-wen ordered an investigation into the cause of the incident. [28]

In June, a Taiwanese Sikorsky S-70C(M) crashed, leaving four injured. [29]

2024

A Taiwanese Dassault Mirage 2000 crashed during a training exercise on 10 September 2024; the pilot ejected safely. [30]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tainan Airport</span> Regional commercial airport and air base located in Tainan

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Myanmar Air Force</span> Aerial branch of Myanmars armed forces

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Penghu Airport</span> Domestic airport in Huxi, Taiwan

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References

  1. "Matsumyama Airfield". World War II Database. Retrieved 12 December 2017.
  2. Chaudhury, Sumeru Roy. "How Japan Scuttled Subash Chandra Bose's Plans to Return to India". thewire.in. The Wire. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
  3. "9 U.S. Airmen Dead, 3 Hurt In C-130 Crash on Taiwan". nytimes.com. New York Times. Retrieved 9 January 2025.
  4. "Air Force Plane Is Missing In Taiwan With 43 Aboard". nytimes.com. New York Times. Retrieved 9 January 2025.
  5. "https://www.kadena.af.mil/About-Us/History/Chronology/". kadena.af.mil. US Air Force. Retrieved 9 January 2025.{{cite web}}: External link in |title= (help)
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  7. "Army investigating crash cause". Taipei Times . Retrieved 27 November 2021.
  8. Chuang, Jimmy. "Fighter crash kills crew, Singaporeans". www.taipeitimes.com. Taipei Times. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  9. "Taiwan military exercises canceled after deadly crashes".
  10. "Two Taiwan pilots dead in army chopper crash landing".
  11. "Taiwan 'grounds F-5 fighter jets' after crash".
  12. "Three pilots were killed on Tuesday evening when their two military jets crashed in a mountainous region in Taiwan, the Ministry of National Defense".
  13. Michael Cole, J. "US Marine F-18s Land at Taiwan Air Base, Beijing Protests". thediplomat.com. The Diplomat. Retrieved 11 November 2020.
  14. Phippen, J. Weston (1 July 2016). "Taiwan's Deadly Missile Mishap". The Atlantic. Retrieved 10 May 2018.
  15. "Taiwan mistakenly fires supersonic missile killing one". BBC News. 1 July 2016. Retrieved 10 May 2018.
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  17. Zhang, Lim Min. "NSF injured in Taiwan parachute training back in Singapore". www.straitstimes.com. Straits Times. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
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  20. Chen, Kelvin. "Taiwanese Navy rules out human, mechanical error in marine training accident". taiwannews.com.tw. Taiwan News. Retrieved 12 November 2024.
  21. "Taiwan Fighter Jet Crashes, Fueling Worries About Aging Fleet". 29 October 2020 via www.bloomberg.com.
  22. Brad Lendon. "Taiwan grounds entire fleet of US-made F-16 fighter jets after crash". CNN.
  23. "Hiker shot by bullet allegedly from military shooting range". focustaiwan.tw. Focus Taiwan. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  24. Reuters Staff (22 March 2021). "Taiwan loses two fighter jets in apparent collision, third such crash in six months" via www.reuters.com.{{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  25. "Body of fallen F-5E fighter pilot recovered - Focus Taiwan". focustaiwan.tw (in Chinese). Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  26. "Taiwan suspends F-16 fleet combat training after jet crashes into sea". CNN.
  27. Blanchard, Ben; Lee, Yimou; Gopalakrishnan, Raju; Kasolowsky, Raissa (14 March 2022). "Taiwan grounds Mirage fighters after jet crashes into sea". Reuters. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
  28. Cindy Wang. "Taiwan Pilot Dies in Third Military Jet Crash This Year". Yahoo.
  29. Taiwan Grounds S-70C Fleet Following Crash
  30. A Taiwanese fighter jet crashes during a training exercise and the pilot is found safe