List of occult symbols

Last updated

The following is a list of symbols associated with the occult. [1] This list shares a number of entries with the list of alchemical symbols as well as the list of sigils of demons.

Contents

List

NameImageOriginsNotes
Ankh Ankh.svg Ancient Egyptian religion Ancient Egyptian symbol for eternal life; now also associated with Kemetism and neo-paganism, as well as the Goth subculture. Yogi practitioners often claim they stretch an ankh symbol into their wrist.
Arrow (Belomancy) 19th century knowledge archery arrow feathers.jpg Ancient divination Arrows used to gain knowledge through divination.
Bagua Bagua Zhao Huiqian.jpg Bagua-name-earlier.svg I ching, Taoism Literally, "The 8 Directions," this early Chinese divination technique is described in the i ching, and is typically visualized as 8 trigrams around a Yin and Yang symbol. The bagua and trigrams are referenced throughout Chinese astronomy, astrology, geography, geomancy, anatomy, martial arts, Chinese medicine and various other cultural aspects.
Baphomet Baphomet by Eliphas Levi.jpg Adopted by modern occultists and Satanists. Theistic Satanists may worship it as a deity or demon, while atheistic Satanists see it as a metaphorical symbol. The goat-headed Baphomet image seen here is a 19th-century drawing made by Eliphas Levi as a metaphorical symbol from Dogme et Rituel de la Haute Magie. It was not originally created as a Satanic symbol or a deity. See also: Sigil of Baphomet and Statue of Baphomet.
Black Sun BlackSun.svg Nazi occultism and later the neo-Nazi movement A symbol of the sun composed of twelve sig runes first appearing on the floor of the north tower of Wewelsburg, after Heinrich Himmler ordered it to be remodeled, it gained modern popularity due to its use by Nazi occultists. It was later adopted by Satanists. The name "Black Sun" was coined by Wilhelm Landig of the Landig Group.
Solar symbol Sun symbol.svg Alchemy The alchemical symbol for the sun and various sun gods. Also the alchemical symbol for gold which is the metal represented by the Sun which is the astral counterpart.
Cross of Saint Peter (Petrine Cross) Peter's Cross.svg Peter requested to be crucified upside down, as he felt unworthy to die in the same manner as Christ.Used as a symbol of Saint Peter. A very common display in churches dedicated to Saint Peter. It has also been modernly used as a satanic or anti-Christian symbol.
Eye of Horus Eye of Ra bw.svg Ancient Egyptian religion The eye of the god Horus, a symbol of protection, now associated with the occult and Kemetism, as well as the Goth subculture.
Eye of Providence (All-Seeing Eye, Eye of God) ChristianEyeOfProvidence.svg Catholic iconography,

Masonic symbolism

The eye of God within a triangle, representing the Holy Trinity, and surrounded by holy light, representing His omniscience.
Heptagram Star polygon 7-2.svg Star polygon 7-3.svg Judaism, Islam, Thelema, Paganism, AlchemyRepresents the seven days of creation. In Islam, it represents the first seven verses of the Quran. It is the symbol of Babalon in Thelema. In Wicca, it is known as the Elven Star, Fairy Star or Septagram.
Hexagram Star of David (fixed width).svg Mandala and Judaism An ancient symbol of the Jewish faith, also found on the Seal of Solomon.
Icelandic magical staves Aegishjalmr.svg Icelandic magicSigils created with magical powers by the Icelandic people. Pictured is the stave known as Ægishjálmur.
I'itoi O'odham unofficial flag.svg Uto-Aztecan O'odham peoples of Arizona The I'itoi is an indigenous spiritual symbol that signifies the challenging and balancing decisions in one's life that lead us to our ultimate dream state from the product of all of our choices. The ideal is to reach the center of this maze of decisions we make, which is a manifestation of our purpose and dream, and is accepted by the Sun God upon our death.
Lilith Black Moon (Sigil of Lilith) Black Moon Lilith Symbol.svg Sigil of Lilith.svg Judaism, Mesopotamian and Jewish mythology, Lilith Astrology Depicts a crescent moon atop a cross with arms of equal length, representing mind and matter. In Jewish mythology, Lilith is considered to be the first feminist [ citation needed ] and first wife of Adam. The Sigil of Lilith symbolizes the she-demon Lilith, who was demonized for rebelling against God's word.
Monas Hieroglyphica Dee glyph (fixed width).svg the works of John Dee A symbol invented by John Dee, alchemist and astrologer at the court of Elizabeth I of England. It represents (from top to bottom): the moon; the sun; the elements; and fire.
Ouroboros Ouroboros-Zanaq.svg Ancient Egypt and Persia, Norse mythologyA serpent or dragon consuming its own tail, it is a symbol of infinity, unity, and the cycle of death and rebirth.
Pentacle Pentacle (fixed width).svg MesopotamiaAn ancient symbol of a unicursal five-pointed star circumscribed by a circle with many meanings, including but not limited to, the five wounds of Christ and the five elements (earth, fire, water, air, and soul). In Satanism, it is flipped upside-down. See also: Sigil of Baphomet.
Rose Cross Rosycross-Tetragrammaton.svg Rose Cross Lamen.svg Rosicrucianism / Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn A symbol associated with Christian Rosenkreuz, with many different attributions of symbolism.
Runes CodexRunicus.jpeg Norse mythology Ancient alphabet used throughout North Europe and prominent in Scandinavia, used in modern times by various religious faiths, such as Asatru.
Seal of Solomon Seal of Solomon (Simple Version).svg Goetia seal of solomon.svg Alchemy, Christian and Islamic esotericismA ring attributed to king Solomon in Jewish and esoteric tradition. Also modernly used in Western occultism to symbolize the union of male and female through magic rituals.
Seal of the Theosophical Society Theosophicalsealfrench.svg Theosophy (Blavatskian) A seal consisting of a Manji, Star of David, Ankh, Om, and Ouroboros, used by the Theosophical Society, an organization formed in 1875 to advance Theosophy.
Septenary Sigil Ona.svg Order of Nine Angles The main symbol of the Order of Nine Angles, a neo-Nazi Satanic and Left-hand occult group based in the United Kingdom.
Sigil 72 Goeta sigils.png Renaissance magic Images created for magical purposes, sometimes attributed as signatures of demons, angels, and other beings.
Sigil of Lucifer Sigil of Lucifer.svg Grimorium Verum A sigil used in rituals invoking Lucifer, first recorded in the 18th-century True Grimoire. Known among Theistic Satanists as the Seal of Satan, the symbol is also associated with music groups including Zeal & Ardor.
Sigil of Baphomet Seal of Baphomet.svg Baphosimb.svg Sigil of Baphomet (Cuneiform).gif 19th century French Occultism, Joy of Satan Ministries Official emblem of the Church of Satan, consisting of the head of a goat transfixed upon a reversed pentagram flanked by the Hebrew letters of the word "Leviathan" (לִוְיָתָן). The right image is the same sigil in cuneiform from the Joy of Satan Ministries, a recreation of the sigil of Baphomet incorporated with cuneiform lettering instead of Hebrew to spell out "Satan", and made after Maxine Dietrich's reinterpretation of the ideology of spiritual Satanism.
Sigillum Dei (Seal of God) C2.jpeg Europe, late Middle AgesA magical diagram, composed of two circles, a pentagram, and three heptagons, and is labeled with the name of God and his angels.
Squared circle Squaring the circle.jpg Squared circle.svg Alchemy A symbol of the Philosopher's stone. Depicted on the left image is Michael Maier's Emblem XXI from Atalanta Fugiens .
Sriramachakra SeethaChakramMagicSquare.jpg Tamil mysticismA mystic diagram used for astrology.
Sri Yantra SriYantra color.svg Shri Vidya school of Hinduism A yantra consisting of nine interlocking triangles. Four upward ones which represent Shiva, and five downward ones representing Shakti that surround the central bindu point. In three dimensions, it represents Mahāmeru, and in particular, all yantras emerge from Sri Yantra. It symbolizes the evolution of the multiverse as a result of natural divine will of the mother goddess Aadi Paraa Shakti.
Sulfur crosses
Sulphur symbol (fixed width).svg
Sulfur/the combustible elements [2]
Sulfur symbol (inverted).svg
Phosphorus symbol upside down
Black sulfur symbol (fixed width).svg
Brimstone [3]
Alchemy; Satanism Alchemical symbols for sulfur, associated with the fire and brimstone of Hell. The third pictured, alchemical for black sulfur, is also known as a 'Leviathan Cross' or 'Satan's Cross'.
Sun Green lion consuming the sun.jpg Alchemy and Hermeticism A symbol used with many different meanings, including but not limited to, gold, citrinitas, sulfur, the divine spark of man, nobility and incorruptibility.
Sun cross Earth symbol (bold).svg Iron Age religions and later gnosticism and neo-paganism.An ancient pagan symbol of the sun, adopted by gnostics, neopagans and occultists.
Supreme Polarity (Taijitu) ZhoushiTaijitu.png Zhou Dunyi (1017-1073 AD), Taoism "Explanation of the Diagram of the Supreme Ultimate", which became the cornerstone of Neo-Confucianist cosmology
Symbol of Chaos 19521 Chaos symbol.svg ChaosStar.svg Michael Moorcock, Aleister Crowley and chaos magic A symbol originating from The Eternal Champion, later adopted by occultists and role-playing games.
Tetractys (Tetrad) Tetractys.svg Greek school of Pythagoreanism The tetractys is a equidistant and equiangular arrangement of ten points inside a triangle, akin to the fourth triangle number. It was developed by Pythagoras, and collectively signifies cosmic unity in the form of The Decad, as well as the musica universalis , or collective abstraction of the music generated by heavenly cosmic bodies. It also represents the four elements of nature, as well as the dimensional organization of space-time. Learning and adhering to its metaphysical knowledge was a requirement inside the occult Pythagorean religions.
Tetragrammaton Tetragrammaton scripts.svg Tetragrammaton-Tetractys.png Boehme-heart.jpg Judaism, Kodesh, Kabbalah Considered to be the unspeakable name of God, written as YHWH . The four letter name has many pronunciations and can be seen over 7,000 times throughout the Hebrew Bible. As symbol, it was incorporated into the Greek Tetractys by Jewish Kabbalistic occult tradition as an evolving arrangement of ten letters. In gematria, YHWH has a numerical value of 72 (center image). The right image contains the Tetragrammaton in tetractys formation, accompanied by the late-Renaissance Pentagrammaton, below.
Tree of Life (Kabbalah) Tree of life Kircher Hebrew.svg Tree of life bahir Hebrew.svg Kabbalah The tree of life is a diagram used in various mystical traditions. It usually consists of 10 nodes symbolizing different archetypes and 22 lines connecting the nodes. The nodes are often arranged into three columns to represent that they belong to a common category
Unicursal hexagram Solid unicursal hexagram.svg Crowley unicursal hexagram.svg Aleister Crowley's Thelema Symbol of the Thelema religion, a hexagram that can be drawn with one line.
Vishvarupa (Cosmic Man) WLA vanda Vishnu as the Cosmic Man.jpg Vaishnavism, Hinduism This iconographical form of the Hindu Trimurti god Visnu, whose body represents the structure and form of the entire cosmos. The different domains of Hell are represented by the legs and feet, with the Earthly and harmonious Heavenly realms represented by the upper stomach and chest, arms, and head; the navel represents the Unmanifest realm that is connected with pure sound and vibration, and absolute silence, which connects everything together.
Zodiac Man (Homo Signorum, or 'Man of Signs') Zodiac man 1702.png Astrology A graph correlating zodiacal names with body parts.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cross</span> Geometrical figure

A cross is a compound geometrical figure consisting of two intersecting lines, usually perpendicular to each other. The lines usually run vertically and horizontally. A cross of oblique lines, in the shape of the Latin letter X, is termed a saltire in heraldic terminology.

The occult is a category of esoteric or supernatural beliefs and practices which generally fall outside the scope of organized religion and science, encompassing phenomena involving a 'hidden' or 'secret' agency, such as magic and mysticism. It can also refer to paranormal ideas such as extra-sensory perception and parapsychology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Necromancy</span> Magic involving communication with the deceased

Necromancy is the practice of magic involving communication with the dead by summoning their spirits as apparitions or visions for the purpose of divination; imparting the means to foretell future events and discover hidden knowledge. Sometimes categorized under death magic, the term is occasionally also used in a more general sense to refer to black magic or witchcraft as a whole.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Magician (tarot card)</span> Tarot card of the Major Arcana

The Magician (I), also known as The Magus or The Juggler, is the first trump or Major Arcana card in most traditional tarot decks. It is used in game playing and divination.

Chaos magic, also spelled chaos magick, is a modern tradition of magic. Emerging in England in the 1970s as part of the wider neo-pagan and esoteric subculture, it drew heavily from the occult beliefs of artist Austin Osman Spare, expressed several decades earlier. It has been characterised as an invented religion, with some commentators drawing similarities between the movement and Discordianism. Magical organizations within this tradition include the Illuminates of Thanateros and Thee Temple ov Psychick Youth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sigil</span> Magical symbol

A sigil is a type of symbol used in magic. The term usually refers to a pictorial signature of a spirit. In modern usage, especially in the context of chaos magic, a sigil refers to a symbolic representation of the practitioner's desired outcome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hexagram</span> Six-pointed star polygon

A hexagram (Greek) or sexagram (Latin) is a six-pointed geometric star figure with the Schläfli symbol {6/2}, 2{3}, or {{3}}. Since there are no true regular continuous hexagrams, the term is instead used to refer to a compound figure of two equilateral triangles. The intersection is a regular hexagon.

Hundreds of conspiracy theories about Freemasonry have been described since the late 18th century. Usually, these theories fall into three distinct categories: political, religious, and cultural. Many conspiracy theories have connected the Freemasons with worship of the devil; these ideas are based on different interpretations of the doctrines of those organizations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doctor Occult</span> Fictional character

Doctor Occult is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, Doctor Occult is an occult detective, private investigator and magic user who specializes in cases involving the supernatural. Doctor Occult first appeared in 1935 during the Platinum Age of Comic Books. He was published by National Comics Publications and Centaur Publications within anthology titles. He is the earliest recurring, originally featured fictional character still used in the DC Universe. He is sometimes affiliated with the All-Star Squadron and has appeared in paranormal-related stories by DC and Vertigo Comics titles. Doctor Occult also has appeared in one DC-based video game set within DC's multiverse canon.

The Typhonian Order, previously known as Typhonian Ordo Templi Orientis (T.O.T.O.), is a self-initiatory magical organization based in the United Kingdom that focuses on magical and Typhonian concepts. It was originally led by British occultist Kenneth Grant (1924–2011) and his wife Steffi Grant, and is now led by their deputy Michael Staley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armanen runes</span> Set of modern runic letters created by Guido von List

Armanen runes are 18 pseudo-runes, inspired by the historic Younger Futhark runes, invented by Austrian mysticist and Germanic revivalist Guido von List during a state of temporary blindness in 1902, and described in his Das Geheimnis der Runen, published as a periodical article in 1906, and as a standalone publication in 1908. The name seeks to associate the runes with the postulated Armanen, whom von List saw as ancient Aryan priest-kings. The runes continue in use today in esotericism and in Germanic neopaganism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Black Sun (symbol)</span> Neo-Nazi and esoteric symbol

The Black Sun is a type of sun wheel symbol originating in Nazi Germany and later employed by neo-Nazis and other far-right individuals and groups. The symbol's design consists of twelve radial sig runes, similar to the symbols employed by the SS in their logo. It first appeared in Nazi Germany as a design element in a castle at Wewelsburg remodeled and expanded by the head of the SS, Heinrich Himmler, which he intended to be a center for the SS.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rudolf Koch</span> German type designer and calligrapher

Rudolf Koch was a German type designer, professor, and a master of lettering, calligraphy, typography and illustration. Commonly known for his typefaces created for the Klingspor Type Foundry, his most widely used typefaces include Neuland and Kabel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Esoteric Neo-Nazism</span> Mystical interpretations and adaptations of Nazism

Esoteric Neo-Nazism, also known as Esoteric Nazism, Esoteric Fascism or Esoteric Hitlerism, represents a fusion of Nazi ideology with mystical, occult, and esoteric traditions. This belief system emerged in the aftermath of World War II, as adherents sought to reinterpret and adapt the ideas of the Third Reich within the context of a new religious movement. Esoteric Nazism is characterized by its emphasis on the mythical and spiritual dimensions of Aryan supremacy, drawing from a range of sources including Theosophy, Ariosophy, and Gnostic dualism. These beliefs have evolved into a complex and often contradictory body of thought that seeks to justify and perpetuate racist and supremacist ideologies under the guise of spiritual enlightenment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hermetic Qabalah</span> Western esoteric tradition

Hermetic Qabalah is a Western esoteric tradition involving mysticism and the occult. It is the underlying philosophy and framework for magical societies such as the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, has inspired esoteric Masonic organizations such as the Societas Rosicruciana in Anglia, is a key element within the Thelemic orders, and is important to mystical-religious societies such as the Builders of the Adytum and the Fellowship of the Rosy Cross.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nevill Drury</span>

Nevill Drury was an English-born Australian editor and publisher, as well as the author of over 40 books on subjects ranging from shamanism and western magical traditions to art, music, and anthropology. His books have been published in 26 countries and in 19 languages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Jung publications</span>

This is a list of writings published by Carl Jung. Many of Jung's most important works have been collected, translated, and published in a 20-volume set by Princeton University Press, entitled The Collected Works of C. G. Jung. Works here are arranged by original publication date if known.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Wasserman</span> American writer (1948–2020)

James Wasserman was an American writer and occultist. A member of Ordo Templi Orientis since 1976 and a book designer by trade, he wrote extensively on spiritual and political liberty.

The esoteric insignia of the Schutzstaffel were used from the 1920s to 1945 on Schutzstaffel (SS) flags, uniforms and other items as symbols of various aspects of Nazi ideology and Germanic mysticism. They also represented virtues seen as desirable in SS members, and were based on völkisch mystic Guido von List's pseudo-runic Armanen runes, which he loosely based on the historical runic alphabets. Some of these insignias continue to be used by neo-Nazi individuals and groups.

John Michael Greer is an American writer and druid who writes on ecological overshoot, ecological economics, appropriate technology, oil depletion, societal collapse, ecocentrism, pantheism, and the occult.

References

  1. Chaline (2021).
  2. Koch (1955), pp. 65–6.
  3. Koch (1955), p. 73.

Works cited

  • Chaline, E. (2021). Symbols of the Occult. WW Norton. ISBN   978-0-500-02403-4.
  • Koch, Rudolf (1955). The Book of Signs: which contains all manner of symbols used from the earliest times to the Middle Ages by primitive peoples and early Christians. New York. ISBN   0-486-20162-7.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

Further reading