List of retired Polish Air Force aircraft

Last updated

List of retired aircraft types used by Polish Air Force Aircraft whose service end date is 1939 were captured or destroyed following the 1939 Invasion of Poland.

Contents

AircraftOriginTypeVariantIn service# of aircraftNotes
Amiot 123 Francenight bomber123 BN.31928–19292 [1]
Antonov An-12 USSRtransportAn-12B1966–19952one crashed in 1977 [2]
Antonov An-24 USSRtransportAn-24W1966–19776one crashed in 1973 [2]
Antonov An-26 USSRtransportAn-261972–200912 [2]
Ansaldo A-1 Balilla Italyfighter1920–1927105 [1]
Ansaldo A.300 Italybomber/reconnaissanceA.300/41920–192580 [1]
Avia B-33 CzechoslovakiaattackB-331954–1961281Ilyushin Il-10 built under licence in Czechoslovakia
Avia S-102/CS-201 Czechoslovakiafighter
fighter-trainer
S-102
CS-102
1953–
1955–
60
96
MiG-15 built under licence in Czechoslovakia
Bartel BM.4 PolandtrainerBM.41928–193975 [3]
Bartel BM.5 PolandtrainerBM.51929–193960 [3]
Bell 412 USA/Canadatransport helicopter412SP/HP
412HP
1991-1991
1993–2011
2
1
Leased for 1991 Papal visit.
Transferred to Police. [2] [4]
Bréguet Br.XIV FranceambulanceBr.XIV.Tbis1926–19271 [3] Other examples also used.
Breguet XIX Francebomber
fighter
B.2/B.2GR
C.2
1925–1939
1930–1931
250
3
[1]
CWL WZ.X PolandreconnaissanceWZ-XLD/WZ-XBJ1926–19354 [1]
de Havilland DH.60 Moth UKtrainerDH.60G1928–19353 [3]
Douglas Dakota USAtransport1945–11
Farman F.60 Goliath Francenight bomberF.68 BN.41926–193532 [1]
Focke-Wulf Fw 58 Germanyliaison1944–19541captured
Fokker F.VII Netherlandstransport/bomberVIIb/3m
VIIa/1m
1930–1939
1938–1939
23
3
[1]
Fieseler Fi 156 Germanyliaison1945–5
Hanriot HD-14 Francetrainer
ambulance
HD-14
HD-14S
1924–1934
1925–1935
70
2
[3]
Hanriot HD-19 FrancetrainerHD-19bis1924–193756 [3]
Hanriot HD-28 Francetrainer
ambulance
HD-28
HD-28S
1925–1939
1927–1935
220
16
[3]
Ilyushin Il-2 USSRattackIl-2M/M3/UIl-21944–1949200+
Ilyushin Il-10 USSRattack
trainer
Il-10
UIl-10
1949–195996
24
Ilyushin Il-12 USSRtransportIl-12D1957–19673
Ilyushin Il-14 USSRtransportIl-14P/T/S1955–199017
Ilyushin Il-18 USSRtransportIl-18W1961–19875
Ilyushin Il-28 USSRbomber
trainer
reconnaissance
Il-28
Il-28U
Il-28R
1952–197972
16
15
LET/Letov-Kunovic C-11 CzechoslovakiatrainerC-111954-196437Yak-11 built under licence in Czechoslovakia
Lisunov Li-2 USSRtransport1945–196819Douglas DC-3 built under licence in USSR
Lublin R-VIII PolandreconnaissanceR-VIII
R-VIIIa
1928–1932
1930–1932
2
4
2 modified to R-VIIIter floatplanes for Polish navy in 1932 [1]
Lublin R-X PolandliaisonR-X
R-Xa
1929–19351
6
[1]
Lublin R-XIII PolandliaisonR-XIII
R-XIIIA
R-XIIIB
R-XIIIC
R-XIIID
R-XIIIE
R-XIIIF
Total
1931–1932
1932–1939
1932–1939
1933–1939
1933–1939
1934–1938
1934–1939
1931–1939
1
30
20
48
95
1
58
253
[1] [3]
Lublin R-XIV PolandtrainerR-XIV
R-XIVb
1930–1939
1932–1939
15
6
[3]
LWD Junak PolandtrainerJunak 2
Junak 3
1952–1955
1954–1961
71
93
To civilian flying clubs.
LWS-3 Mewa PolandliaisonLWS-31938–19392 [3]
LWS Zubr Polandbomber/trainerLWS-4
LWS-6
1938–19394
1
[1]
Messerschmitt Bf 108 GermanyliaisonBf 108B-21947–19483captured aircraft rebuilt at PZL-Mielec factory
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 USSRfighter
fighter
fighter trainer
MiG-15
MiG-15bis
MiG-15UTI
1951–
1953–
1951–
60
36
19
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17 USSRinterceptorMiG-17PF1955–196512
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19 USSRfighter
interceptor
MiG-19P
MiG-19PM
1957–197424
11
[2]
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 USSRfighterMiG-21F-13
MiG-21PF
MiG-21PFM
MiG-21R
MiG-21M
MiG-21MF
MiG-21MF-75
MiG-21bis
Total
1963–1971
1964–1989
1966–1995
1968–2002
1969–2002
1972–2003
1975–1999
1980–2003
1963–2003
25
84
132
36
36
100
20
72
505
[2]
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 USSRfighter trainerMiG-21U
MiG-21US
MiG-21UM
1965–1990
1969–1992
1971-2003
11
12
54
[2]
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23 USSRfighter
fighter trainer
MiG-23MF
MiG-23UB
1979–199936
6
[2]
Mil Mi-4 USSRutility helicopterMi-4A1958–198117 [5]
Mil Mi-6 USSRheavy lift helicopterMi-6A1986–19903 [2]
Morane-Saulnier AR/MS.35 FrancetrainerMS.35 EP.21925–193970 [3]
Petlyakov Pe-2 USSRbomberPe-2FT1944–1954101
Polikarpov Po-2 USSRutility/trainerPo-21944–1978200+
Potez XV Francereconnaissance
bomber
A.2
B.2
1924–1935237
8
[1]
Potez XXV Francereconnaissance
bomber
A.2
B.2
1927–1939
1931–1939
266
50
[1]
Potez XXVII A.2 FrancereconnaissanceA.21925–1937175 [1]
PWS-A Czechoslovakiafighter1929–193551 Avia BH-33 built under licence in Poland. [1]
PWS-5 PolandliaisonT.21929–19357 [1]
PWS-6 PolandliaisonPWS-61930-19301 [1]
PWS 10 Polandfighter/
fighter-trainer
10M1
10
1930-1930
1931–1939
2
80
[1]
PWS-14 PolandtrainerPWS-141933–193920 [3]
PWS-16 PolandtrainerPWS-16
PWS-16bis
1933–1939
1934–1939
20
21
[3]
PWS-18 PolandtrainerPWS-181937–193941 [3]
PWS-26 PolandtrainerPWS-261934–1939310 [3]
PZL-104 Wilga Polandutility/reconnaissanceWilga 35A1973–199327To civilian flying clubs.
PZL.23 Karaś Polandattack23A
23B
1936–193940
210
[1] [6]
PZL.37 Łoś Polandbomber37A
37B
1938–1939
1939–1939
30
45
[1]
PZL.43 Polandattack43A1939–19396 [1] [6]
PZL I-22 Iryda PolandtrainerM93K1992–19968 [2]
PZL Ł.2 PolandliaisonŁ.2
Ł.2A
1929–19351
19
[1]
PZL P.7 Polandfighter/fighter-trainerP.7a1932–1939149 [7] [1]
PZL P.11 PolandfighterP.11a
P.11c
1934–1939
1935–1939
30
175
[8] [1]
PZL TS-8 Bies PolandtrainerBI/BII/BIII1957–1970250To civilian flying clubs.
PZL TS-11 Iskra Polandtrainer1964-2021424
PZL-Mielec An-2 Polandutility transportAn-2T/TD/W1956–2012138Antonov An-2 built under licence in Poland. Some transferred to civil aviation. [9]
PZL-Mielec Lim-1/2 PolandfighterLim-1
Lim-2
1952–1980
1954–1996
227
496
[5] MiG-15bis built under licence in Poland. Some converted to two-seat SBLim-1/2
PZL-Mielec Lim-5/6 Polandfighter
interceptor
attack
attack
Lim-5
Lim-5P
Lim-5M
Lim-6bis
1956–1996
1959–1984
1960–1966
1965–1992
308
82
60
42
[5] MiG-17 built under licence in Poland. Over 100 Lim-5 converted to Lim-6bis and retired in 80s, 42 Lim-5P converted to Lim-6M, 12 Lim-5P to Lim-6MR, 70 bis converted to reconnaissance Lim-6R.
PZL SM-1 USSR
Poland
light utility/
training helicopter
1957–198330 ca.Mil Mi-1 built under licence in Poland [5]
PZL SM-2 Polandlight utility helicopter1960–197950 ca. [5]
RWD-8 PolandtrainerPWS1934–1939350 [3]
RWD-13 PolandambulanceRWD-13S1937–19373
RWD-14 Czapla PolandliaisonRWD-141937–193965 [3]
Shcherbakov Shche-2 USSRtransportShche-21945–19475
SNCAC NC-701 Francetransport/
aerial photography
1949–19556former LOT Polish Airlines, Siebel Si 204 built in France
SPAD S.51 C.1FrancefighterS.51 C.11925–193050 [1]
SPAD S.61 C.1FrancefighterS.61 C.11925–1932280 [1]
Sukhoi Su-7 USSRattackSu-7BM
Su-7BKŁ
Su-7U
1964–1990
1966–1990
1969–1990
6
31
8
[2]
Sukhoi Su-20 USSRattack
reconnaissance
Su-20
Su-20R
1974–1997
1975–1997
19
8
[2]
Tupolev SB USSRtrainerUSB-2M-103
Tupolev Tu-2 USSRbomber/target tugTu-2S/UTu-21945–19608
Tupolev Tu-134 USSRtransportTu-134A1974–19924
Tupolev Tu-154 USSRtransportTu-154M1990–20112one crashed in 2010 [2]
Wibault 70 C.1Francefighter70 C.11930–193725 [1]
WSK CSS-13 Polandutility/trainer
ambulance
CSS-13
CSS S-13
1949–1978560
53
Polikarpov Po-2 built under licence in Poland, 38 S-13s converted from CSS-13.
Yakovlev UT-2 USSRtrainerUT-21944–1952140
Yakovlev Yak-1 [5] USSRfighterYak-1B1943–1946 70
Yakovlev Yak-3 USSRfighter1944–194525 [5]
Yakovlev Yak-9 USSRfighterYak-9
Yak-9M
Yak-9T
Yak-9W
Yak-9U
Yak-9P
Total
1944
1944–1951
1944–1951
1945–1953
1945–1947
1947–1953
1944–1953
1
72
24
58
19
123
297
[5]
Yakovlev Yak-11 USSRtrainerYak-111954–1962101
Yakovlev Yak-12 USSR
Poland
utility/trainerYak-12R/M/A1951–100+To civilian flying clubs.
Yakovlev Yak-17 USSRfighter
fighter trainer
Yak-17
Yak-17UTI
1950–19553
11
[5]
Yakovlev Yak-18 USSRtrainerYak-181949–196015+To civilian flying clubs.
Yakovlev Yak-23 USSRfighterYak-231950–1956103 [5]
Yakovlev Yak-40 USSRtransport1973–201118 [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caudron C.714</span> Type of aircraft

The C.710 were a series of light fighter aircraft developed by Caudron-Renault for the French Air Force just prior to the start of World War II. One version, the C.714, saw limited production, and were assigned to Polish pilots flying in France after the fall of Poland in 1939. A small number was also supplied to Finland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PZL.23 Karaś</span> Type of aircraft

The PZL.23 Karaś was a Polish light bomber and reconnaissance aircraft designed in the early 1930s by PZL in Warsaw.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PZL.37 Łoś</span> Type of aircraft

The PZL.37 Łoś ('moose') was a Polish twin-engined medium bomber designed and manufactured by national aircraft company Państwowe Zakłady Lotnicze (PZL). It is also known as "PZL P-37" or "PZL P.37", but the letter "P" was generally reserved for fighters of Zygmunt Puławski's design.

The LWS-6 Żubr was a twin-engined medium bomber designed and produced by the Polish aircraft manufacturer LWS. It was only produced in limited numbers and was used for training purposes as it proved to be inferior to the contemporary PZL.37 Łoś medium bomber.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PZL P.11</span> Type of aircraft

The PZL P.11 is a Polish fighter aircraft, designed and constructed during the early 1930s by Warsaw-based aircraft manufacturer PZL. Possessing an all-metal structure, metal-covering, and high-mounted gull wing, the type held the distinction of being widely considered to have briefly been the most advanced fighter aircraft of its kind in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PZL P.7</span> Type of aircraft

The PZL P.7 was a Polish gull wing monoplane fighter aircraft designed in the early 1930s at the PZL factory in Warsaw. It was the main fighter of the Polish Air Force between 1933 and 1935. The PZL P.7 was replaced in Polish service by its follow-up design, the PZL P.11c. More than 30 PZL P.7 fighters remained in service during the Invasion of Poland, scoring several kills despite its obsolescence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PZL P.24</span> Type of aircraft

The PZL P.24 was a Polish fighter aircraft, designed during the mid-1930s in the PZL factory in Warsaw. It was developed as a dedicated export version of the PZL P.11, a gull wing all-metal fighter designed by Polish aeronautical engineer Zygmunt Puławski.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polish Air Forces in France and Great Britain</span> Military unit

The Polish Air Forces was the name of the Polish Air Forces formed in France and the United Kingdom during World War II. The core of the Polish air units fighting alongside the Allies were experienced veterans of the 1939 invasion of Poland. They contributed to the Allied victory in the Battle of Britain and Allied air operations during the war.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stanisław Skalski</span>

Stanisław Skalski, was a Polish aviator and fighter ace who served with the Polish Air Force and British Royal Air Force during the Second World War. Skalski was the top Polish fighter ace of the war and chronologically the first Allied fighter ace of the war, credited, according to the Bajan's list, with 18 11/12 victories and two probable. Some sources, including Skalski himself, give a number of 22 11/12 victories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Władysław Gnyś</span> Polish flying ace

Władysław Gnyś was a Polish pilot of the Polish Air Force, a World War II flying ace and the first Polish victor in aerial combat in World War II. He briefly served as the commander of No. 317 Polish Fighter Squadron; he was shot down on his first mission over France on August 27, 1944.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">No. 302 Polish Fighter Squadron</span> Military unit

No. 302 Polish Fighter Squadron RAF was a Polish fighter squadron formed in Great Britain as part of an agreement between the Polish Government in Exile and the United Kingdom in 1940. It was one of several Polish fighter squadrons fighting alongside the Royal Air Force during World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PZL.50 Jastrząb</span> Type of aircraft

The PZL.50 Jastrząb (Hawk) was a Polish pre-war fighter aircraft design by Wsiewołod Jakimiuk of the PZL works. The single-seat low-wing monoplane was to serve as a multi-purpose fighter and escort to replace all other fighters in the Polish Air Force. Designed after 1936, its prototype first flew in February 1939. A further two prototypes were under construction by the time of the Invasion of Poland, but the fighter never entered mass production.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PWS-10</span> Type of aircraft

The PWS-10 was a Polish fighter aircraft, constructed in the PWS. It was the first Polish-designed fighter to enter serial production.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PZL P.6</span> Type of aircraft

The PZL P.6 was a Polish fighter, designed by the engineer Zygmunt Puławski, manufactured by PZL state-owned factory. It remained a prototype and did not go into production.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PZL Ł.2</span> Type of aircraft

The PZL Ł.2 was a Polish Army cooperation and liaison aircraft, built in 1929 in the Polskie Zakłady Lotnicze (PZL) in Warsaw. Only a small series of 31 aircraft, including prototype, were made, and used by the Polish Air Force in the 1930s. The aircraft was known in Poland for accomplishing of a long-distance tour around Africa in 1931.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polish Army in France (1939–1940)</span> Military unit

The Polish Army in France formed in France under the command of General Władysław Sikorski in late 1939, after the fall of Poland resulting from the Polish Defensive War. About 85,000 troops were in the process of being organized into fighting formations when the Battle of France started. The army was partially destroyed in the hostilities, but over 20,000 soldiers were evacuated and formed a new Polish army in the United Kingdom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Władysław Świątecki (inventor)</span>

Władysław J. Świątecki was a Polish inventor and airman of the Polish Air Force. He is known for designing the Swiatecki bomb slip. In 1924, he was awarded Poland's highest military decoration, the Order of Virtuti Militari.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PWS-6</span> Type of aircraft

The PWS-6, was a Polish liaison aircraft, developed in 1930 by the PWS, that remained a prototype.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Swiatecki bomb slip</span>

Swiatecki bomb slip - was slip bomb device of Polish inventor Władysław Świątecki used in many allied bombers during World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haacke HFM-2</span> German aircraft engine from the 1920s

The Haacke HFM-2 was a German two cylinder flat engine built in the early 1920s.

References

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Belcarz, 2001, p.297
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 (in Polish)
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Belcarz, 2001, p.298
  4. Bell 412 opuścił Okęcie. (in Polish)
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (in Polish)
  6. 1 2 Cynk, 1971, p.186-200
  7. Cynk, 1971, p.151-
  8. Cynk, 1971, p.158-172
  9. Bartosz Glowacki (20 December 2012). "Picture: Polish air force retires last An-2 transport". Flightglobal. Reed Business Information Limited. Retrieved 24 December 2014.

Bibliography