Morane-Saulnier AR

Last updated
Type AR, MS.35
Morane-Saulnier MS.35R L'Aeronautique December,1926.jpg
MS.35R
RoleTrainer
National originFrance
Manufacturer Morane-Saulnier
First flight1915
Primary user Aéronautique Militaire
Number built>400

The Morane-Saulnier AR was a trainer aircraft produced in France during and after the First World War. [1] [2]

Contents

Design and development

Developed from the Morane-Saulnier LA reconnaissance aircraft, the AR was a wire-braced parasol-wing monoplane of conventional design with two open cockpits in tandem and cross-axle-style tailskid undercarriage. [2] Construction was mostly of fabric-covered wood, but the forward fuselage was skinned in metal. [1]

Large-scale production commenced after the Armistice, with the type now designated MS.35, in a number of subtypes differentiated principally in the engine used. [1] [2] Although Morane-Saulnier hoped to sell the type on the civil market as a touring machine, [3] most of the 400 examples built saw service with the French Army, but others were used by the Navy, and still others were exported to foreign air arms. [1] [2] The MS.35s were used in France until 1929, when some of them were purchased by the country's flying clubs. [2]

Variants

Operators

Flag of France.svg  France
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Flag of Bolivia.svg  Bolivia
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg  Greece
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala
Flag of Paraguay.svg  Paraguay
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey
Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay

Specifications (MS.35R)

Morane Saulnier MS.35R 3-view drawing from L'Aeronautique July,1927 Morane Saulnier MS.35R 3-view L'Aeronautique July,1927.png
Morane Saulnier MS.35R 3-view drawing from L'Aéronautique July,1927

Data from "Morane-Saulnier Type AR (M.S.35)"

General characteristics

Performance

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 Taylor 1989, 684
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft", 2538
  3. "The Paris Aero Show 1919", 64
  4. Wauthy & de Neve 1995, p. 31
  5. Passingham & Noël 1989, p. 15

References

Further reading