List of women's Olympic water polo tournament records and statistics

Last updated

This is a list of records and statistics of the women's Olympic water polo tournament since the inaugural official edition in 2000.

Contents

Abbreviations

RkRankRefReference(C) Captain
Pos Playing position FP Field player GK Goalkeeper
L/R Handedness LLeft-handedRRight-handed
p.pagepp.pages

General statistics

This is a summary of women's water polo at the Summer Olympics by tournament.

The following table shows winning teams, coaches and captains by tournament. Last updated: 31 March 2021.

Legend
Winning teams, coaches and captains by tournament
#Women's tournament [1] Winning teamWinning coachWinning captain
1Flag of Australia (converted).svg Sydney 2000 Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (1st title) Flag of Hungary.svg István Görgényi
2Flag of Greece.svg Athens 2004 Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (1st title) Flag of Italy.svg Pierluigi Formiconi Flag of Italy.svg Carmela Allucci
3Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Beijing 2008 Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands (1st title) Flag of the Netherlands.svg Robin van Galen Flag of the Netherlands.svg Yasemin Smit
4Flag of the United Kingdom.svg London 2012 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (1st title) Flag of the United States.svg Adam Krikorian Flag of the United States.svg Brenda Villa
5Flag of Brazil.svg Rio 2016 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2nd title) Flag of the United States.svg Adam Krikorian (2) Flag of the United States.svg Maggie Steffens

The following table shows top goalscorers, goalkeepers, sprinters and Most Valuable Players by tournament. Last updated: 31 March 2021.

Notes:

Legend and abbreviation
Top goalscorers, goalkeepers, sprinters and Most Valuable Players by tournament
Year [1] Winning teamTop goalscorer
(Goals)
Top goalkeeper
(Saves, Eff %)
Top sprinter
(Sprints won)
Most Valuable Player
(Goals or Saves, Eff %)
2000 Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Flag of the Netherlands.svg Daniëlle de Bruijn (11)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Bridgette Gusterson (11)
Flag of Russia.svg Sofia Konukh (11)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg Karla Plugge (45, 55.6%) Flag of Russia.svg Tatiana Petrova (16)
2004 Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Flag of Italy.svg Tania Di Mario (14) Flag of the United States.svg Jacqueline Frank (41, 60.3%) Flag of Greece.svg Kyriaki Liosi (21) Flag of Italy.svg Tania Di Mario (14 goals)
2008 Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Flag of the Netherlands.svg Daniëlle de Bruijn (17) Flag of the United States.svg Elizabeth Armstrong (49, 53.3%) Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Wang Yi (18)
2012 Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of the United States.svg Maggie Steffens (21) Flag of Italy.svg Elena Gigli (56, 53.3%) Flag of Australia (converted).svg Kate Gynther (21)
Flag of Spain.svg Jennifer Pareja (21)
Flag of the United States.svg Maggie Steffens (21 goals)
2016 Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of the United States.svg Maggie Steffens (17) Flag of Italy.svg Giulia Gorlero (65, 61.3%) Flag of the United States.svg Rachel Fattal (17) Flag of the United States.svg Maggie Steffens (17 goals)

Confederation statistics

Best performances by tournament

This is a summary of the best performances of each confederation in each tournament. [1] Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Legend
Confederation 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020
Africa – CANA 10th
Americas – UANA 2nd3rd2nd1st1st1st
Asia – AASF 6th8th5th5th7th8th
Europe – LEN 3rd1st1st2nd2nd2nd
Oceania – OSA 1st4th3rd3rd6th5th
Total teams6888810

All-time best performances

This is a summary of the best performances of each confederation at the Olympics. [1] Last updated: 15 January 2021.

Legend
ConfederationBest performanceWomen's team
Africa – CANA
Americas – UANA 1stFlag of the United States.svg  United States (2012, 2016)
Asia – AASF 5thFlag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (2008*, 2012)
Europe – LEN 1stFlag of Italy.svg  Italy (2004), Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands (2008)
Oceania – OSA 1stFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (2000*)

Team statistics

Comprehensive team results by tournament

Note: Results of Olympic qualification tournaments are not included. Last updated: 12 February 2024.

Legend
Abbreviation
Africa – CANA (1 team)
Women's team [1] 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 Years
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 10thWD1
Americas – UANA (3 teams)
Women's team [1] 2000200420082012201620202024Years
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 8th1
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (stats)5th7th7thQ4
Flag of the United States.svg  United States (stats)2nd3rd2nd1st1st1stQ7
Asia – AASF (3 teams)
Women's team [1] 2000200420082012201620202024Years
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (stats)5th5th7th8thQ5
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 9th1
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 6th8th2
Europe – LEN (9 teams)
Women's team [1] 2000200420082012201620202024Years
Flag of France.svg  France Q1
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 8th1
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece (stats)2nd8thQ3
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary (stats)6th4th4th4th3rdQ6
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (stats)1st6th7th2ndQ5
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands (stats)4th1st6thQ4
Russian Olympic Committee flag.png  ROC (stats)4th1
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (stats)3rd5th7th6th3rd5
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain (stats)2nd5th2ndQ4
Oceania – OSA (1 team)
Women's team [1] 2000200420082012201620202024Years
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (stats)1st4th3rd3rd6th5thQ7
Total teams688881010

Number of appearances by team

The following table is pre-sorted by number of appearances (in descending order), year of the last appearance (in ascending order), year of the first appearance (in ascending order), name of the team (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Legend and abbreviation
Number of appearances by team
RkWomen's team [1] AppsRecord
streak
Active
streak
DebutMost
recent
Best finishConfederation
1Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (stats)6662000*2020ChampionsOceania – OSA
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (stats)66620002020Third placeEurope – LEN
Flag of the United States.svg  United States (stats)66620002020ChampionsAmericas – UANA
4Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary (stats)55520042020Fourth placeEurope – LEN
5Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (stats)44020042016ChampionsEurope – LEN
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (stats)4442008*2020Fifth placeAsia – AASF
7Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (stats)32120002020Fifth placeAmericas – UANA
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands (stats)31120002020ChampionsEurope – LEN
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain (stats)33320122020Runners-upEurope – LEN
10Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 22020002004Sixth placeAsia – AASF
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece (stats)2202004*2008Runners-upEurope – LEN
12Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 1102012*2012*Eighth placeEurope – LEN
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 1112016*2016*Eighth placeAmericas – UANA
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 1112020*2020*Ninth placeAsia – AASF
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 11120202020Tenth placeAfrica – CANA
RkWomen's teamAppsRecord
streak
Active
streak
DebutMost
recent
Best finishConfederation

Best finishes by team

The following table is pre-sorted by best finish (in descending order), name of the team (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Legend and abbreviation
Best finishes by team
RkWomen's team [1] Best finishAppsConfederation
1Flag of the United States.svg  United States (stats)Champions (2002, 2006)6Americas – UANA
2Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (stats)Champions (2000*)6Oceania – OSA
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (stats)Champions (2004)4Europe – LEN
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands (stats)Champions (2008)3Europe – LEN
5Flag of Greece.svg  Greece (stats)Runners-up (2004*)2Europe – LEN
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain (stats)Runners-up (2012)3Europe – LEN
7Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (stats)Third place (2000, 2016)6Europe – LEN
8Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary (stats)Fourth place (2008, 2012, 2016)5Europe – LEN
9Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China (stats)Fifth place (2008*, 2012)4Asia – AASF
10Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada (stats)Fifth place (2000)3Americas – UANA
11Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan Sixth place (2000)2Asia – AASF
12Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil Eighth place (2016*)1Americas – UANA
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain Eighth place (2012*)1Europe – LEN
14Flag of Japan.svg  Japan Ninth place (2020*)1Asia – AASF
15Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa Tenth place (2020)1Africa – CANA
RkWomen's teamBest finishAppsConfederation

Finishes in the top four

The following table is pre-sorted by total finishes in the top four (in descending order), number of Olympic gold medals (in descending order), number of Olympic silver medals (in descending order), number of Olympic bronze medals (in descending order), name of the team (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Legend
RkWomen's team [1] TotalChampionsRunners-upThird placeFourth placeFirstLast
1Flag of the United States.svg  United States 63 (2012, 2016, 2020)2 (2000, 2008)1 (2004)20002020
2Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 41 (2000*)2 (2008, 2012)1 (2004)20002012
3Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 41 (2020)3 (2008, 2012, 2016)20082020
4Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 21 (2004)1 (2016)20042016
5Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 21 (2008)1 (2000)20002008
6Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 22 (2012, 2020)20122020
7Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 22 (2000, 2016)20002016
8Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 11 (2004*)20042004
9Russian Olympic Committee flag.png  ROC 11 (2020)20202020
RkWomen's teamTotalChampionsRunners-upThird placeFourth placeFirstLast

Medal table

The following table is pre-sorted by number of Olympic gold medals (in descending order), number of Olympic silver medals (in descending order), number of Olympic bronze medals (in descending order), name of the team (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

The United States is the most successful country in the women's Olympic water polo tournament, with three gold, two silver and one bronze. [1]

RankWomen's teamGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Flag of the United States.svg  United States  (USA)3216
2Flag of Italy.svg  Italy  (ITA)1102
3Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia  (AUS)1023
4Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands  (NED)1001
5Flag of Spain.svg  Spain  (ESP)0202
6Flag of Greece.svg  Greece  (GRE)0101
7Flag of Russia.svg  Russia  (RUS)0022
8Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary  (HUN)0011
Totals (8 entries)66618

Champions (results)

The following table shows results of Olympic champions in women's water polo by tournament. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Legend
Abbreviation
  • MP – Matches played
  • W – Won
  • D – Drawn
  • L – Lost
  • GF – Goals for
  • GA – Goals against
  • GD – Goals difference
  • GF/MP – Goals for per match
  • GA/MP – Goals against per match
  • GD/MP – Goals difference per match
Results of champions by tournament
#Women's tournamentChampionsMPWDLWin %GFGAGDGF/MPGA/MPGD/MP
1Flag of Australia (converted).svg Sydney 2000 Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (1st title)760185.7%4629176.5714.1432.429
2Flag of Greece.svg Athens 2004 Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (1st title)650183.3%4433117.3335.5001.833
3Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Beijing 2008 Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands (1st title)640266.7%575349.5008.8330.667
4Flag of the United Kingdom.svg London 2012 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (1st title)651083.3%5848109.6678.0001.667
5Flag of Brazil.svg Rio 2016 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2nd title)6600100.0%73324112.1675.3336.833
6Flag of Japan.svg Tokyo 2020 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (3rd title)760185.7%109476215.5716.7148.857
#Women's tournamentTotal38321584.2%38724214510.1846.3683.816
ChampionsMPWDLWin %GFGAGDGF/MPGA/MPGD/MP

Sources:

The following table shows women's teams that won all matches during the Olympic tournament.

Winning all matches during the tournament
#YearChampionsMPWDLWin %
12016Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2nd title)6600100.0%

The following tables show records of goals for per match.

Historical progression of records: Goals for per match
Goals for
per match
AchievementYearChampionsDate of
winning gold
Duration of record
6.571Set record2000Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (1st title)23 September 20003 years, 338 days
7.333Broke record2004Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (1st title)26 August 20043 years, 361 days
9.500Broke record2008Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands (1st title)21 August 20083 years, 354 days
9.667Broke record2012Flag of the United States.svg  United States (1st title)9 August 20124 years, 10 days
12.167Broke record2016Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2nd title)19 August 20164 years, 353 days
15.571Broke record2020Flag of the United States.svg  United States (3rd title)7 August 20212 years, 193 days

The following tables show records of goals against per match.

The following tables show records of goals difference per match.

Champions (squads)

The following table shows number of players and average age, height and weight of Olympic champions in women's water polo by tournament. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Legend
Winning squads by tournament
#Women's tournamentChampionsPlayersReturning OlympiansAverage
NumberNumber %AgeHeightWeight
1Flag of Australia (converted).svg Sydney 2000 Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (1st title)1300.0%26 years, 215 days1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)71 kg (157 lb)
2Flag of Greece.svg Athens 2004 Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (1st title)1300.0%28 years, 301 days1.73 m (5 ft 8 in)67 kg (148 lb)
3Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Beijing 2008 Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands (1st title)13215.4%25 years, 248 days1.77 m (5 ft 10 in)70 kg (154 lb)
4Flag of the United Kingdom.svg London 2012 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (1st title)13861.5%26 years, 96 days1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)77 kg (170 lb)
5Flag of Brazil.svg Rio 2016 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2nd title)13430.8%23 years, 200 days1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)77 kg (170 lb)
6Flag of Japan.svg Tokyo 2020 Flag of the United States.svg  United States (3rd title)13861.5%26 years, 33 days1.79 m (5 ft 10 in)
#Women's tournamentChampionsNumberNumber %AgeHeightWeight
PlayersReturning OlympiansAverage

Sources:

The following tables show records of the number of returning Olympians.

The following tables show records of average age.

The following tables show records of average height.

Historical progression of records: Average height
Average heightAchievementYearChampionsDate of
winning gold
Duration of record
1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)Set record2000Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (1st title)23 September 200011 years, 321 days
1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)Broke record2012Flag of the United States.svg  United States (1st title)9 August 201211 years, 191 days
Tied record2016Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2nd title)19 August 2016

The following tables show records of average weight.

Historical progression of records: Average weight
Average weightAchievementYearChampionsDate of
winning gold
Duration of record
71 kg (157 lb)Set record2000Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia (1st title)23 September 200011 years, 321 days
77 kg (170 lb)Broke record2012Flag of the United States.svg  United States (1st title)9 August 201211 years, 191 days
Tied record2016Flag of the United States.svg  United States (2nd title)19 August 2016

Olympic and world champions (teams)

Team records

Teams having equal quantities in the tables below are ordered by the tournament the quantity was attained in (the teams that attained the quantity first are listed first). If the quantity was attained by more than one team in the same tournament, these teams are ordered alphabetically. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Legend

Appearances

Most appearances
6, Australia, United States (have participated in every tournament).
Most appearances, never winning a title
5, Russia (has participated in every tournament).
Most appearances, never finishing in the top two
5, Russia (has participated in every tournament).
Most appearances, never winning a medal
4, China (2008*, 2012, 2016, 2020).
Most appearances, never finishing in the top four
4, China (2008*, 2012, 2016, 2020).
Fewest appearances
1, Great Britain (2012*), Brazil (2016*), Japan (2020*), ROC (2020), South Africa (2020).
Fewest appearances, winning a title
3, Netherlands (2008).
Fewest appearances, finishing in the top two
2, Greece (2004*).
Fewest appearances, winning a medal
2, Greece (2004*).
Fewest appearances, finishing in the top four
2, Greece (2004*).

Top four

Most titles won
3, United States (2012, 2016, 2020).
Most second-place finishes
2, United States (2000, 2008), Spain (2012, 2020).
Most third-place finishes
2, Australia (2008, 2012), Russia (2000, 2016).
Most fourth-place finishes
3, Hungary (2008, 2012, 2016).
Most finishes in the top two
5, United States (2000, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020).
Most finishes in the top two, never winning a title
2, Spain (2012, 2020).
Most finishes in the top three
6, United States (has been medaled in every tournament).
Most finishes in the top three, never winning a title
2, Russia (2000, 2016), Spain (2012, 2020).
Most finishes in the top three, never finishing in the top two
2, Russia (2000, 2016).
Most finishes in the top four
6, United States (has finished in the top four in every tournament).
Most finishes in the top four, never winning a title
4, Hungary (2008, 2012, 2016, 2020).
Most finishes in the top four, never finishing in the top two
4, Hungary (2008, 2012, 2016, 2020).
Most finishes in the top four, never winning a medal
1, ROC (2020).
Fewest finishes in the top two, winning a title
1, Australia (2000*), Netherlands (2008).
Fewest finishes in the top three, winning a title
1, Netherlands (2008).
Fewest finishes in the top three, finishing in the top two
1, Greece (2004*), Netherlands (2008).
Fewest finishes in the top four, winning a title
2, Netherlands (2000, 2008), Italy (2004, 2016).
Fewest finishes in the top four, finishing in the top two
1, Greece (2004*).
Fewest finishes in the top four, winning a medal
1, Greece (2004*).

Consecutive

Most consecutive titles won
3, United States (2012–2016–2020).
Most consecutive second-place finishes
None.
Most consecutive third-place finishes
2, Australia (2008–2012).
Most consecutive fourth-place finishes
3, Hungary (2008–2012–2016).
Most consecutive finishes in the top two
4, United States (2008–2012–2016–2020).
Most consecutive finishes in the top three
6, United States (has been medaled in every tournament).
Most consecutive finishes in the top four
6, United States (has finished in the top four in every tournament).
Most consecutive appearances
6, Australia, United States (have participated in every tournament).
Biggest improvement in position in consecutive tournaments
Did not participate/qualify, then won the title, Italy (2000–2004), Netherlands (2004–2008).

Gaps

Longest gap between successive titles
None.
Longest gap between successive second-place finishes
9 years, Spain (2012, 2020).
Longest gap between successive third-place finishes
16 years, Russia (2000, 2016).
Longest gap between successive fourth-place finishes
None.
Longest gap between successive appearances in the top two
12 years, Italy (2004–2016).
Longest gap between successive appearances in the top three
16 years, Russia (2000–2016).
Longest gap between successive appearances in the top four
16 years, Russia (2000–2016).
Longest gap between successive appearances
17 years, Canada (2004–2020).

Debuting teams

Best finish by a debuting team
Champions, Australia (2000*), Italy (2004).
Worst finish by a debuting team
10th position (last position), South Africa (2020).

Host teams

Best finish by host team
Champions: Australia (2000*).
Worst finish by host team
9th position, Japan (2020*).
Best finish by last host team
4th position, Australia (2004).
Worst finish by last host team
Did not participate/qualify, Great Britain (2016), Brazil (2020).
Worst finish by last host team that participates in the tournament
8th position (last position), Greece (2008).
Had its best performance as hosts
Champions, Australia (2000*).
Runners-up, Greece (2004*).
5th position, China (2008*).
8th position, Great Britain (2012*), Brazil (2016*).
9th position, Japan (2020*).
Had its worst performance as hosts
8th position, Great Britain (2012*), Brazil (2016*).
9th position, Japan (2020*).

Defending champions

Best finish by defending champions
Champions, United States (2016, 2020).
Worst finish by defending champions
Did not participate/qualify, Netherlands (2012).
Worst finish by defending champions that participates in the next tournament
6th position, Italy (2008).

Defending runners-up

Best finish by defending runners-up
Champions, United States (2012).
Worst finish by defending runners-up
Did not participate/qualify, Italy (2020).
Worst finish by defending runners-up that participates in the next tournament
8th position (last position), Greece (2008).

Population

Most populous country, participant
China (2020), 1,411,099,000 (source)
Least populous country, participant
Hungary (2020), 9,750,000 (source)
Most populous country, hosts
China (2008*), 1,324,655,000 (source)
Least populous country, hosts
Greece (2004*), 10,955,000 (source)
Most populous country, champions
United States (2020), 331,449,000 (source)
Least populous country, champions
Netherlands (2008), 16,446,000 (source)
Most populous country, runners-up
United States (2008), 304,375,000 (source)
Least populous country, runners-up
Greece (2004*), 10,955,000 (source)
Most populous country, third place
United States (2004), 293,046,000 (source)
Least populous country, third place
Hungary (2020), 9,750,000 (source)
Most populous country, fourth place
Australia (2004), 19,895,000 (source)
Least populous country, fourth place
Hungary (2016), 9,830,485 (source)

Player statistics

Age records

The following tables show the oldest and youngest players who competed in women's water polo at the Summer Olympics, and the oldest and youngest female Olympic medalists in water polo. Last updated: 12 August 2021.

Legend

Appearance

RecordAge of the
first Olympic
water polo match
PlayerWomen's teamPosDate of birthDate of the
first Olympic
water polo match
Ref
Oldest Olympic debutante41 years, 150 days Camila Pedrosa Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil FP12 March 19759 August 2016 [2]
Youngest female Olympian16 years, 104 days Paula Leitón Flag of Spain.svg  Spain FP27 April 20009 August 2016 [3]
RecordAge of the
last Olympic
water polo match
PlayerWomen's teamPosDate of birthDate of the
last Olympic
water polo match
Ref
Oldest female Olympian41 years, 160 days Camila Pedrosa Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil FP12 March 197519 August 2016 [2]

Medalist

RecordAge of winning
the last Olympic
gold/silver/bronze
medal in water polo
PlayerWomen's teamPosDate of birthDate of receiving
the last Olympic
gold/silver/bronze
medal in water polo
Ref
Oldest female Olympic gold medalist36 years, 348 days Gillian van den Berg Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands FP8 September 197121 August 2008 [4]
Oldest female Olympic silver medalist39 years, 183 days Maureen O'Toole Flag of the United States.svg  United States FP24 March 196123 September 2000 [5]
Oldest female Olympic bronze medalist33 years, 153 days Gabriella Szűcs Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary FP7 March 19887 August 2021 [6]
RecordAge of winning
the first Olympic
gold/silver/bronze
medal in water polo
PlayerWomen's teamPosDate of birthDate of receiving
the first Olympic
gold/silver/bronze
medal in water polo
Ref
Youngest female Olympic gold medalist17 years, 170 days Aria Fischer Flag of the United States.svg  United States FP2 March 199919 August 2016 [7]
Youngest female Olympic silver medalist16 years, 282 days Elena Ruiz Flag of Spain.svg  Spain FP29 October 20047 August 2021 [8]
Youngest female Olympic bronze medalist19 years, 22 days Maria Borisova Flag of Russia.svg  Russia FP28 July 199719 August 2016 [9]

Multiple appearances (four-time Olympians)

American water polo player Heather Petri competed at four Olympics (2000-2012). Heather Petri.jpg
American water polo player Heather Petri competed at four Olympics (2000–2012).

The following table is pre-sorted by number of Olympic appearances (in descending order), year of the last Olympic appearance (in ascending order), year of the first Olympic appearance (in ascending order), date of birth (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Eight female athletes competed in water polo at four or more Olympic Games between 2000 and 2020 inclusive.

Legend
Female athletes who competed in water polo at four or more Olympics
AppsPlayerBirthHeightWomen's teamPosWater polo tournamentsPeriod
(age of
first/last)
MedalsRef
12345GSBT
4 Heather Petri 19781.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States FP200020042008201212 years
(22/34)
1214 [10]
Sofia Konukh 19801.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia FP200020042008201212 years
(20/32)
0011 [11]
Brenda Villa 19801.63 m
(5 ft 4 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States FP200020042008201212 years
(20/32)
1214 [12]
Tania Di Mario 19791.68 m
(5 ft 6 in)
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy FP200420082012201612 years
(25/37)
1102 [13]
Bronwen Knox 19861.82 m
(6 ft 0 in)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia FP200820122016202013 years
(22/35)
0022 [14]
Nadezhda Glyzina 19881.75 m
(5 ft 9 in)
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia FP20082012201613 years
(20/33)
0011 [15]
Russian Olympic Committee flag.png  ROC FP2020
Evgenia Soboleva 19881.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia FP20082012201613 years
(19/32)
0011 [16]
Russian Olympic Committee flag.png  ROC FP2020
Ekaterina Prokofyeva 19911.76 m
(5 ft 9 in)
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia FP20082012201613 years
(17/30)
0011 [17]
Russian Olympic Committee flag.png  ROC FP2020
AppsPlayerBirthHeightWomen's teamPos12345Period
(age of
first/last)
GSBTRef
Water polo tournamentsMedals

Multiple medalists

Brenda Villa of the United States won four Olympic medals in water polo between 2000 and 2012. Brenda Villa - Olympic Medal winner at ALMA Awards (cropped).jpg
Brenda Villa of the United States won four Olympic medals in water polo between 2000 and 2012.

The following table is pre-sorted by total number of Olympic medals (in descending order), number of Olympic gold medals (in descending order), number of Olympic silver medals (in descending order), year of receiving the last Olympic medal (in ascending order), year of receiving the first Olympic medal (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Heather Petri and Brenda Villa, both representing the United States, are the only two female athletes to win four Olympic medals in water polo. [10] [12]

Legend
Female athletes who won four or more Olympic medals in water polo
RkPlayerBirthHeightWomen's teamPosWater polo tournamentsPeriod
(age of
first/last)
MedalsRef
12345GSBT
1 Heather Petri 19781.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States FP200020042008201212 years
(22/34)
1214 [10]
Brenda Villa 19801.63 m
(5 ft 4 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States FP200020042008201212 years
(20/32)
1214 [12]

Sources:

Multiple gold medalists

The following table is pre-sorted by number of Olympic gold medals (in descending order), number of Olympic silver medals (in descending order), number of Olympic bronze medals (in descending order), year of receiving the last Olympic gold medal (in ascending order), year of receiving the first Olympic gold medal (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Two female athletes won three or more Olympic gold medals in water polo. They were both members of the United States women's national water polo team that won three consecutive Olympic gold medals in 2012, 2016 and 2021.

Legend
Female athletes who won three or more Olympic gold medals in water polo
RkPlayerBirthHeightWomen's teamPosWater polo tournamentsPeriod
(age of
first/last)
MedalsRef
12345GSBT
1 Melissa Seidemann 19901.83 m
(6 ft 0 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States FP2012201620209 years
(22/31)
3003 [18]
Maggie Steffens 19931.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States FP2012201620209 years
(19/28)
3003 [19]

Top goalscorers (one match)

Roser Tarrago of Spain is one of three female players to score seven goals in an Olympic match. Roser Tarrago.jpg
Roser Tarragó of Spain is one of three female players to score seven goals in an Olympic match.

The following table is pre-sorted by date of the match (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 1 April 2021.

Three female water polo players have each scored seven goals in an Olympic match.

The first woman to do so was Daniëlle de Bruijn, with the Netherlands women's national team in Beijing on 21 August 2008. She netted seven goals in the gold medal match, helping the Dutch team win the Olympics. [20]

The most recent female player to do so was Roser Tarragó, with Spain women's national team in Rio de Janeiro on 19 August 2016. [21]

Legend and abbreviation
  •   – Player's team drew the match
  •   – Player's team lost the match
  •  Team  – Host team
  • Player – Player who won the tournament with her team
  • G – Goals
  • aet – After extra time
  • pso – Penalty shootout
Female players with seven or more goals in an Olympic match
#GPlayerBirthAgeHeightL/RForResultAgainstTournamentRoundDateRef
17 Daniëlle de Bruijn 1978301.72 m
(5 ft 8 in)
LeftFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 9–8Flag of the United States.svg  United States Beijing 2008 Gold medal match21 Aug 2008 [20]
27 Maggie Steffens 1993191.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
RightFlag of the United States.svg  United States 14–13Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary London 2012 Preliminary round
Group A
30 Jul 2012 [22]
37 Roser Tarragó 1993231.71 m
(5 ft 7 in)
RightFlag of Spain.svg  Spain 12–10Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Rio 2016 5th–6th place match19 Aug 2016 [21]

The following table shows the historical progression of the record of goals scored by a female water polo player in a single Olympic match. Last updated: 1 April 2021.

Legend
Historical progression of records:
Most goals scored by a female player, one match
GoalsAchievementYearPlayerAgeHeightL/RWomen's teamDateDuration of recordRef
5Set record2004 Kyriaki Liosi 241.70 m
(5 ft 7 in)
RightFlag of Greece.svg  Greece 26 August 20043 years, 361 days [23]
Tied record2008 Kate Gynther 261.75 m
(5 ft 9 in)
RightFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 17 August 2008 [24]
7Broke record2008 Daniëlle de Bruijn 301.72 m
(5 ft 8 in)
LeftFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 21 August 200815 years, 179 days [20]
Tied record2012 Maggie Steffens 191.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
RightFlag of the United States.svg  United States 30 July 2012 [22]
Tied record2016 Roser Tarragó 231.71 m
(5 ft 7 in)
RightFlag of Spain.svg  Spain 19 August 2016 [21]

Top goalscorers (one tournament)

The following table is pre-sorted by number of goals (in descending order), edition of the Olympics (in ascending order), number of matches played (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 12 August 2021.

Seven female players have scored 18 or more goals in an Olympic water polo tournament.

At the 2020 Summer Olympics, Dutch left-hander Simone van de Kraats scored 28 goals, setting the record for the most goals scored by a female water polo player in a single Olympic tournament.

Maggie Steffens of the United States is the first and only female water polo player to achieve this feat twice. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, Steffens netted 21 goals. Nine years later, she scored 18 goals in Tokyo.

Legend
Female players with 18 or more goals in an Olympic tournament
RkYearPlayerBirthAgeHeightL/RGoalsMatches
played
Goals
per
match
Women's teamFinishRef
1 2020 Simone van de Kraats 2000201.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Left2874.000Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 6th of 10
teams
[25]
2 2012 Maggie Steffens 1993191.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
Right2163.500Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1st of 8
teams
[19]
3 2012 Ma Huanhuan 1990221.78 m
(5 ft 10 in)
Right1963.167Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 5th of 8
teams
[26]
4 2012 Tania Di Mario 1979331.68 m
(5 ft 6 in)
Right1863.000Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 7th of 8
teams
[27]
2020 Maddie Musselman 1998231.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Right1872.571Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1st of 10
teams
[28]
2020 Beatriz Ortiz 1995261.76 m
(5 ft 9 in)
Right1872.571Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 2nd of 10
teams
[29]
2020 Maggie Steffens (2)1993281.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
Right1872.571Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1st of 10
teams
[19]
RkYearPlayerBirthAgeHeightL/RGoalsMatches
played
Goals
per
match
Women's teamFinishRef

Source:

Danielle de Bruijn of the Netherlands scored 11 and 17 goals at the 2000 and 2008 Olympics, respectively. Danielle-de-bruijn-1344286670.jpg
Daniëlle de Bruijn of the Netherlands scored 11 and 17 goals at the 2000 and 2008 Olympics, respectively.

The following table is pre-sorted by edition of the Olympics (in ascending order), number of matches played (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 12 August 2021.

At 19 years old, Maggie Steffens of the United States made her Olympic debut at the 2012 London Olympics, where she was the youngest-ever female top goalscorer with 21 goals. She was also the top goalscorer at the 2016 Rio Olympics, with 17 goals.

Dutch left-handed player Daniëlle de Bruijn was the joint top goalscorer at the 2000 Olympics, with 11 goals. Eight years later she netted 17 goals, including seven goals in the gold medal match, becoming the top goalscorer at the 2008 Olympics.

Legend
Female players with the most goals in each Olympic tournament
YearPlayerBirthAgeHeightL/RGoalsMatches
played
Goals
per
match
Women's teamFinishRef
2000 Daniëlle de Bruijn 1978221.72 m
(5 ft 8 in)
Left1171.571Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 4th of 6
teams
[30]
Bridgette Gusterson 1973271.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Right71.571Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 1st of 6
teams
[31]
Sofia Konukh 1980201.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
Right71.571Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 3rd of 6
teams
[32]
2004 Tania Di Mario 1979251.68 m
(5 ft 6 in)
Right1462.333Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 1st of 8
teams
[27]
2008 Daniëlle de Bruijn (2)1978301.72 m
(5 ft 8 in)
Left1762.833Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 1st of 8
teams
[30]
2012 Maggie Steffens 1993191.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
Right2163.500Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1st of 8
teams
[19]
2016 Maggie Steffens (2)1993231.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
Right1762.833Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1st of 8
teams
[19]
2020 Simone van de Kraats 2000201.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Left2874.000Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 6th of 10
teams
[25]

Source:

The following table shows the historical progression of the record of goals scored by a female water polo player in a single Olympic tournament. Last updated: 12 August 2021.

Legend
Historical progression of records:
Most goals scored by a female player, one tournament
GoalsAchievementYearPlayerAgeHeightL/RWomen's teamDateDuration of recordRef
11Set record2000 Daniëlle de Bruijn 221.72 m
(5 ft 8 in)
LeftFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 23 September 20003 years, 338 days [30]
Bridgette Gusterson 271.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
RightFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia [31]
Sofia Konukh 201.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
RightFlag of Russia.svg  Russia [32]
14Broke record2004 Tania Di Mario 251.68 m
(5 ft 6 in)
RightFlag of Italy.svg  Italy 26 August 20043 years, 361 days [27]
17Broke record2008 Daniëlle de Bruijn (2)301.72 m
(5 ft 8 in)
LeftFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 21 August 20083 years, 354 days [30]
21Broke record2012 Maggie Steffens 191.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
RightFlag of the United States.svg  United States 9 August 20128 years, 363 days [19]
28Broke record2020 Simone van de Kraats 201.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
LeftFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 7 August 20212 years, 193 days [25]

Top goalscorers (all-time)

Kate Gynther of Australia scored 30 goals at three Olympics (2004-2012). Kate Gynther (1).jpg
Kate Gynther of Australia scored 30 goals at three Olympics (2004–2012).

The following table is pre-sorted by number of total goals (in descending order), number of total Olympic matches played (in ascending order), date of the last Olympic match played (in ascending order), date of the first Olympic match played (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Three-time Olympian Maggie Steffens of the United States holds the record for the most goals scored by a female water polo player in Olympic history, with 56 goals. [33]

Italian Tania Di Mario netted 47 goals at four Olympics (2004–2016). [27]

Ma Huanhuan, representing China, holds the record for the most goals scored by an Asian female water polo player in Olympic history, with 37 goals at three Olympics (2008–2016). [26]

Kate Gynther of Australia netted 30 goals in 32 matches between 2004 and 2012. [34]

Legend
All-time female players with 30 or more goals at the Olympics
RkPlayerBirthHeightL/RWomen's teamTotal
goals
Total
matches
played
Goals
per
match
Tournaments
(goals)
Period
(age of
first/last)
MedalsRef
1234GSBT
1 Maggie Steffens 19931.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
RightFlag of the United States.svg  United States 56192.9472012
(21)
2016
(17)
2020
(18)
9 years
(19/28)
3003 [33]
2 Tania Di Mario 19791.68 m
(5 ft 6 in)
RightFlag of Italy.svg  Italy 47232.0432004
(14)
2008
(10)
2012
(18)
2016
(5)
12 years
(25/37)
1102 [27]
3 Ma Huanhuan 19901.78 m
(5 ft 10 in)
RightFlag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 37172.1762008
(7)
2012
(19)
2016
(11)
8 years
(18/26)
0000 [26]
4 Sofia Konukh 19801.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
RightFlag of Russia.svg  Russia 31221.4092000
(11)
2004
(9)
2008
(7)
2012
(4)
12 years
(20/32)
0011 [32]
5 Brenda Villa 19801.63 m
(5 ft 4 in)
RightFlag of the United States.svg  United States 31231.3482000
(9)
2004
(7)
2008
(9)
2012
(6)
12 years
(20/32)
1214 [35]
6 Kate Gynther 19821.75 m
(5 ft 9 in)
RightFlag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 30171.7652004
(7)
2008
(13)
2012
(10)
8 years
(22/30)
0022 [34]

Source:

The following table shows the historical progression of the record of total goals scored by a female water polo player at the Summer Olympics. Last updated: 7 August 2021.

Legend
Historical progression of records:
Most goals scored by a female player, all-time
Total
goals
AchievementYearPlayerAgeHeightL/RWomen's teamDateDuration of recordRef
20Set record2004 Sofia Konukh 241.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
RightFlag of Russia.svg  Russia 26 August 20043 years, 361 days [32]
28Broke record2008 Daniëlle de Bruijn 301.72 m
(5 ft 8 in)
LeftFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 21 August 20083 years, 354 days [30]
42Broke record2012 Tania Di Mario 331.68 m
(5 ft 6 in)
RightFlag of Italy.svg  Italy 9 August 20124 years, 10 days [27]
47Broke record2016 Tania Di Mario (2)371.68 m
(5 ft 6 in)
RightFlag of Italy.svg  Italy 19 August 20164 years, 353 days [27]
56Broke record2020 Maggie Steffens 281.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
RightFlag of the United States.svg  United States 7 August 20212 years, 193 days [33]

Top goalkeepers (one match)

Alicia McCormack of Australia saved 15 shots in a match in 2008. Alicia McCormack (1).jpg
Alicia McCormack of Australia saved 15 shots in a match in 2008.

The following table is pre-sorted by date of the match (in ascending order), name of the goalkeeper (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 1 April 2021.

Five female water polo goalkeepers have each saved fifteen or more shots in an Olympic match.

The first woman to do so was Patrícia Horváth, with Hungary women's national team in Beijing. She blocked 19 shots on 11 August 2008, setting the record for the most shots saved by a female water polo goalkeeper in a single Olympic match.

The most recent female goalkeeper to do so was Yang Jun, with China women's national team in Rio de Janeiro on 19 August 2016.

Legend and abbreviation
Female goalkeepers with fifteen or more saves in an Olympic match
#SavesGoalkeeperBirthAgeHeightForResultAgainstTournamentRoundDateRef
119 Patrícia Horváth 1977301.83 m
(6 ft 0 in)
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 11–9Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Beijing 2008 Preliminary round
Group B
11 Aug 2008ORB 2008
(p. 17)
215 Alicia McCormack 1983251.67 m
(5 ft 6 in)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 8–9Flag of the United States.svg  United States Semi-finals19 Aug 2008ORB 2008
(p. 35)
316 Elena Gigli 1985271.92 m
(6 ft 4 in)
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 4–7Flag of Russia.svg  Russia London 2012 Preliminary round
Group B
1 Aug 2012ORB 2012
(p. 302)
415 Tess Oliveira 1987291.65 m
(5 ft 5 in)
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 4–11Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia Rio 2016 Classification round
5th–8th place
17 Aug 2016ORB 2016
(p. 170)
516 Yang Jun 1988281.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 10–5Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 7th–8th place match19 Aug 2016ORB 2016
(p. 178)

The following table shows the historical progression of the record of shots saved by a female water polo goalkeeper in a single Olympic match. Last updated: 1 April 2021.

Legend
Historical progression of records:
Most shots saved by a female goalkeeper, one match
SavesAchievementYearGoalkeeperAgeHeightWomen's teamDateDuration of recordRef
12Set record2000 Bernice Orwig 231.82 m
(6 ft 0 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 18 September 20003 years, 337 daysORB 2000
(p. 114)
14Broke record2004 Jacqueline Frank 241.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 20 August 20043 years, 357 daysORB 2004
(p. 24)
19Broke record2008 Patrícia Horváth 301.83 m
(6 ft 0 in)
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 11 August 200815 years, 189 daysORB 2008
(p. 17)

Top goalkeepers (one tournament)

The following table is pre-sorted by number of saves (in descending order), edition of the Olympics (in ascending order), number of matches played (in ascending order), name of the goalkeeper (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 1 April 2021.

Six female goalkeepers have saved 50 or more shots in an Olympic water polo tournament.

Giulia Gorlero of Italy holds the record for the most saves by a female water polo goalkeeper in a single Olympic tournament, blocking 65 shots in the 2016 edition.

At the 2016 Summer Games, Ashleigh Johnson saved 51 shots, including nine in the gold medal match, helping the American team win the Olympics. She is the most efficient one among these six goalkeepers.

Legend and abbreviation
Female goalkeepers with 50 or more saves in an Olympic tournament
RkYearGoalkeeperBirthAgeHeightSavesShotsEff %MPSaves
per
match
Women's teamFinishRef
1 2016 Giulia Gorlero 1990251.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
6510661.3%610.833Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 2nd of 8
teams
[36]
2 2012 Elena Gigli 1985271.92 m
(6 ft 4 in)
5610553.3%69.333Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 7th of 8
teams
[37]
3 2016 Yang Jun 1988281.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
5511846.6%69.167Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 7th of 8
teams
[38]
4 2012 Rosemary Morris 1986261.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
5411347.8%69.000Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 8th of 8
teams
[39]
5 2012 Elizabeth Armstrong 1983291.92 m
(6 ft 4 in)
5310152.5%68.833Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1st of 8
teams
[40]
6 2016 Ashleigh Johnson 1994211.86 m
(6 ft 1 in)
517964.6%68.500Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1st of 8
teams
[41]

Source:

The following table is pre-sorted by edition of the Olympics (in ascending order), number of matches played (in ascending order), name of the goalkeeper (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 1 April 2021.

At the 2004 Summer Games, Jacqueline Frank saved 41 shots, including seven in the bronze medal match, helping the United States win the match.

Giulia Gorlero of Italy blocked 65 shots at the 2016 Olympics, helping the Italian team win the Olympic silver medal.

Legend and abbreviation
Female goalkeepers with the most saves in each Olympic tournament
YearGoalkeeperBirthAgeHeightSavesShotsEff %MPSaves
per
match
Women's teamFinishRef
2000 Karla Plugge 1968311.81 m
(5 ft 11 in)
458155.6%76.429Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 4th of 6
teams
[42]
2004 Jacqueline Frank 1980241.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
416860.3%58.200Flag of the United States.svg  United States 3rd of 8
teams
[43]
2008 Elizabeth Armstrong 1983251.88 m
(6 ft 2 in)
499253.3%59.800Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2nd of 8
teams
[40]
2012 Elena Gigli 1985271.92 m
(6 ft 4 in)
5610553.3%69.333Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 7th of 8
teams
[37]
2016 Giulia Gorlero 1990251.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
6510661.3%610.833Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 2nd of 8
teams
[36]

Source:

The following table shows the historical progression of the record of shots saved by a female water polo goalkeeper in a single Olympic tournament. Last updated: 1 April 2021.

Legend
Historical progression of records:
Most shots saved by a female goalkeeper, one tournament
SavesAchievementYearGoalkeeperAgeHeightWomen's teamDateDuration of recordRef
45Set record2000 Karla Plugge 311.81 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 23 September 20007 years, 333 days [42]
49Broke record2008 Elizabeth Armstrong 251.88 m
(6 ft 2 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 21 August 20083 years, 354 days [40]
56Broke record2012 Elena Gigli 271.92 m
(6 ft 4 in)
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 9 August 20124 years, 10 days [37]
65Broke record2016 Giulia Gorlero 251.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 19 August 20167 years, 181 days [36]

Top goalkeepers (all-time)

The following table is pre-sorted by number of total saves (in descending order), number of total Olympic matches played (in ascending order), date of the last Olympic match played (in ascending order), date of the first Olympic match played (in ascending order), name of the goalkeeper (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 1 April 2021.

Yang Jun of China holds the record for the most shots saved by a female water polo goalkeeper at the Olympics, with 138 saves at three Olympics (2008–2016).

Elizabeth Armstrong, representing the United States, blocked 102 shots at two Olympics (2008–2012).

Legend
All-time female goalkeepers with 100 or more saves at the Olympics
RkGoalkeeperBirthHeightWomen's teamTotal
saves
Total
matches
played
Saves
per
match
Tournaments
(saves)
Period
(age of
first/last)
MedalsRef
123GSBT
1 Yang Jun 19881.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 138178.1182008
(39)
2012
(44)
2016
(55)
8 years
(20/28)
0000 [38]
2 Elizabeth Armstrong 19831.88 m
(6 ft 2 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 102119.2732008
(49)
2012
(53)
4 years
(25/29)
1102 [40]

Source:

The following table shows the historical progression of the record of total shots saved by a female water polo goalkeeper at the Summer Olympics. Last updated: 1 April 2021.

Legend
Historical progression of records:
Most shots saved by a female goalkeeper, all-time
Total
saves
AchievementYearGoalkeeperAgeHeightWomen's teamDateDuration of recordRef
53Set record2008 Georgia Ellinaki 341.74 m
(5 ft 9 in)
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 21 August 20083 years, 354 days [44]
102Broke record2012 Elizabeth Armstrong 291.88 m
(6 ft 2 in)
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 9 August 20124 years, 10 days [40]
138Broke record2016 Yang Jun 281.80 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 19 August 20167 years, 181 days [38]

Top sprinters (one tournament)

Jennifer Pareja of Spain was the joint top sprinter in 2012. JenniferPareja2013.jpg
Jennifer Pareja of Spain was the joint top sprinter in 2012.

The following table is pre-sorted by number of sprints won (in descending order), edition of the Olympics (in ascending order), number of sprints contested (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 13 August 2021.

Four female players have won 20 or more sprints in an Olympic water polo tournament.

At the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Vanda Vályi won 27 sprints, helping Hungary win bronze. She is the most efficient one among these four sprinters.

Legend and abbreviation
Female players with 20 or more sprints won in an Olympic tournament
RkYearSprinterBirthAgeHeightSprints
won
Sprints
contested
Eff %Women's teamFinishNoteRef
1 2020 Vanda Vályi 1999211.81 m
(5 ft 11 in)
272896.4%Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 3rd of 10
teams
[45]
2 2004 Kyriaki Liosi 1979241.70 m
(5 ft 7 in)
212391.3%Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 2nd of 8
teams
[46]
3 2012 Kate Gynther 1982301.75 m
(5 ft 9 in)
212487.5%Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 3rd of 8
teams
[47]
2012 Jennifer Pareja 1984281.74 m
(5 ft 9 in)
212487.5%Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 2nd of 8
teams
[48]

Source:

The following table is pre-sorted by edition of the Olympics (in ascending order), number of sprints contested (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 13 August 2021.

Kate Gynther, captain of the Australia women's national team, and Jennifer Pareja, captain of the Spain women's national team, were the joint top sprinters at the 2012 London Olympics.

At the 2020 Summer Olympics, Hungarian Vanda Vályi won 27 sprints, setting the record for the most sprints won by a female water polo player in a single Olympic tournament.

Legend and abbreviation
Female players with the most sprints won in each Olympic tournament
YearSprinterBirthAgeHeightSprints
won
Sprints
contested
Eff %Women's teamFinishNoteRef
2000 Tatiana Petrova 1973271.62 m
(5 ft 4 in)
162272.7%Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 3rd of 8
teams
[49]
2004 Kyriaki Liosi 1979241.70 m
(5 ft 7 in)
212391.3%Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 2nd of 8
teams
[46]
2008 Wang Yi 1987211.79 m
(5 ft 10 in)
181994.7%Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 5th of 8
teams
[50]
2012 Kate Gynther 1982301.75 m
(5 ft 9 in)
212487.5%Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 3rd of 8
teams
[47]
Jennifer Pareja 1984281.74 m
(5 ft 9 in)
2487.5%Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 2nd of 8
teams
[48]
2016 Rachel Fattal 1993221.73 m
(5 ft 8 in)
172373.9%Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1st of 8
teams
[51]
2020 Vanda Vályi 1999211.81 m
(5 ft 11 in)
272896.4%Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 3rd of 10
teams
[45]

Source:

The following table shows the historical progression of the record of sprints won by a female water polo player in a single Olympic tournament. Last updated: 13 August 2021.

Legend
Historical progression of records:
Most sprints won by a female player, one tournament
Sprints
won
AchievementYearSprinterAgeHeightWomen's teamDateDuration of recordRef
16Set record2000 Tatiana Petrova 271.62 m
(5 ft 4 in)
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 23 September 20003 years, 338 days [49]
21Broke record2004 Kyriaki Liosi 241.70 m
(5 ft 7 in)
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 26 August 200419 years, 174 days [46]
Tied record2012 Kate Gynther 301.75 m
(5 ft 9 in)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 9 August 2012 [47]
Tied record2012 Jennifer Pareja 281.74 m
(5 ft 9 in)
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 9 August 2012 [48]
27Broke record2020 Vanda Vályi 211.81 m
(5 ft 11 in)
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 7 August 20212 years, 193 days [45]

Top sprinters (all-time)

The following table is pre-sorted by number of total sprints won (in descending order), number of total sprints contested (in ascending order), year of the last Olympic appearance (in ascending order), year of the first Olympic appearance (in ascending order), name of the player (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 15 May 2021.

Australian Kate Gynther holds the record for the most sprints won by a female water polo player at the Olympics, with 39 sprints won at three Olympics (2004–2012).

Wang Yi of China won 35 sprints in two Olympic tournaments between 2008 and 2012.

Legend and abbreviation
All-time female players with 30 or more sprints won at the Olympics
RkSprinterBirthHeightWomen's teamTotal
Sprints
won
Total
Sprints
contested
Eff %Water polo tournaments
(sprints won / contested)
Period
(age of
first/last)
MedalsRef
12345GSBT
1 Kate Gynther 19821.75 m
(5 ft 9 in)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 395867.2%2004
(5/8)
2008
(13/26)
2012
(21/24)
8 years
(22/30)
0022 [47]
2 Wang Yi 19871.79 m
(5 ft 10 in)
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 354774.5%2008
(18/19)
2012
(17/28)
4 years
(21/25)
0000 [50]

Source:

The following table shows the historical progression of the record of total sprints won by a female water polo player at the Summer Olympics. Last updated: 15 May 2021.

Legend
Historical progression of records:
Most sprints won by a female player, all-time
Total
Sprints
won
AchievementYearSprinterAgeHeightWomen's teamDateDuration of recordRef
21Set record2004 Kyriaki Liosi 241.70 m
(5 ft 7 in)
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 26 August 20043 years, 357 days [46]
28Broke record2008 Kyriaki Liosi 281.70 m
(5 ft 7 in)
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 17 August 20083 years, 358 days [46]
39Broke record2012 Kate Gynther 301.75 m
(5 ft 9 in)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 9 August 201211 years, 191 days [47]

All-star teams by tournament

This is a summary of women's Olympic all-star teams by tournament. Last updated: 1 April 2021.

Legend and abbreviation
Women's Olympic all-star teams by tournament (since 2004)
YearMost Valuable PlayerAll-star teamRef
2004 Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
Tania Di Mario
Right side player
1.68 m (5 ft 6 in)
Goalkeeper Flag of Greece.svg Georgia Ellinaki (40 saves, 54.8%) [52]
Field players Flag of Italy.svg Tania Di Mario (14 goals, 7 sprints won) Flag of Hungary.svg Rita Drávucz (7 goals, 6 sprints won)
Flag of Greece.svg Kyriaki Liosi (9 goals, 21 sprints won) Flag of Italy.svg Martina Miceli (9 goals)
Flag of Greece.svg Evangelia Moraitidou (7 goals) Flag of the United States.svg Brenda Villa (7 goals)
2008 Goalkeeper Flag of Hungary.svg Patrícia Horváth (43 saves, 55.8%) [53]
Field players Flag of the Netherlands.svg Daniëlle de Bruijn (LH, 17 goals, 15 sprints won) Flag of Italy.svg Elisa Casanova (LH, 7 goals)
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Gao Ao (11 goals) Flag of Australia (converted).svg Bronwen Knox (12 goals)
Flag of the United States.svg Jessica Steffens (5 goals) Flag of Hungary.svg Ágnes Valkai (7 goals, 10 sprints won)
2012 Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Maggie Steffens [54]
Left side player
1.73 m (5 ft 8 in)
Goalkeeper Flag of the United States.svg Elizabeth Armstrong (53 saves, 52.5%) [55]
[56]
Field players Flag of Hungary.svg Barbara Bujka (LH, 12 goals) Flag of Spain.svg Anni Espar (15 goals)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Holly Lincoln-Smith (5 goals) Flag of Spain.svg Jennifer Pareja (12 goals, 21 sprints won)
Flag of the United States.svg Maggie Steffens (21 goals) Flag of Australia (converted).svg Nicola Zagame (12 goals, 4 sprints won)
2016 Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Maggie Steffens (2) [54]
Left side player
1.73 m (5 ft 8 in)
Goalkeeper Flag of the United States.svg Ashleigh Johnson (51 saves, 64.6%) [57]
Field players Flag of Hungary.svg Barbara Bujka (LH, 15 goals) Flag of Italy.svg Arianna Garibotti (12 goals)
Flag of Hungary.svg Rita Keszthelyi (14 goals, 10 sprints won) Flag of the United States.svg Maddie Musselman (12 goals)
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Ashleigh Southern (14 goals) Flag of the United States.svg Maggie Steffens (17 goals, 1 sprints won)
YearMost Valuable PlayerAll-star teamRef

Olympic and world champions (players)

Olympic champion families

Coach statistics

Most successful coaches

The following table is pre-sorted by total number of Olympic medals (in descending order), number of Olympic gold medals (in descending order), number of Olympic silver medals (in descending order), year of winning the last Olympic medal (in ascending order), year of winning the first Olympic medal (in ascending order), name of the coach (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 31 March 2021.

There are three coaches who led women's national water polo teams to win two or more Olympic medals.

Guy Baker guided the United States women's national team to three Olympic medals in a row between 2000 and 2008. [58] [59]

Adam Krikorian coached the United States women's national team to two consecutive Olympic gold medals in 2012 and 2016. [60] [59]

Greg McFadden led Australia women's national team to win two consecutive Olympic bronze medals in 2008 and 2012. [61]

Legend
Head coaches who led women's national teams to win two or more Olympic medals
RkHead coachNationalityBirthAgeWomen's teamTournaments
(finish)
PeriodMedalsRef
123GSBT
1 Guy Baker Flag of the United States.svg  United States Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2000
(2nd)
2004
(3rd)
2008
(2nd)
8
years
0213 [58]
[59]
2 Adam Krikorian Flag of the United States.svg  United States 197438–42Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2012
(1st)
2016
(1st)
4
years
2002 [60]
[59]
3 Greg McFadden Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 196443–51Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 2008
(3rd)
2012
(3rd)
2016
(6th)
8
years
0022 [62]
[61]

Medals as coach and player

Istvan Gorgenyi of Hungary won an Olympic medal in 1972, and then coached the Australia women's team to gold in 2000. Australian Institute of Sport coaches - Istvan Gorgenyi.jpg
István Görgényi of Hungary won an Olympic medal in 1972, and then coached the Australia women's team to gold in 2000.

The following table is pre-sorted by total number of Olympic medals (in descending order), number of Olympic gold medals (in descending order), number of Olympic silver medals (in descending order), year of winning the last Olympic medal (in ascending order), year of winning the first Olympic medal (in ascending order), name of the person (in ascending order), respectively. Last updated: 31 March 2021.

As of 2016, two water polo players won Olympic medals and then guided women's national water polo teams to the Olympic podium as head coaches.

With the Hungary men's national water polo team, István Görgényi won a silver medal at the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich. He was appointed head coach of the Australia women's national team in 1998. At the 2000 Sydney Olympics, he led the team to win the inaugural women's water polo gold medal. [63] [64]

Spanish water polo player Miki Oca won a silver medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona. Four years later, he won a gold medal at the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta. As a head coach, he guided Spain women's national water polo team to a silver medal at the 2012 London Olympics. [65]

Legend
RkPersonBirthHeightPlayerHead coachTotal medalsRef
AgeMen's teamPosMedalAgeWomen's teamMedalGSBT
1 Miki Oca 19701.87 m
(6 ft 2 in)
22–26Flag of Spain.svg  Spain FP1992*Silver medal.svg, 1996 Gold medal.svg42Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 2012 Silver medal.svg1203 [65]
2 István Görgényi 19461.87 m
(6 ft 2 in)
25Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary FP1972 Silver medal.svg53Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 2000*Gold medal.svg1102 [63]
[64]

Olympic and world champions (coaches)

See also

Related Research Articles

Water polo at the World Aquatics Championships is an international water polo tournament held every two years as part of the World Aquatics Championships. The reigning champions are Hungary in men's and the United States in women's competition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Water polo at the Summer Olympics</span> Water polo competition

Water polo has been part of the Summer Olympics program since the second games, in 1900. A women's water polo tournament was introduced for the 2000 Summer Olympics. Hungary has been the most successful country in men's tournament, while the United States is the only team to win multiple times at the women's tournament since its introduction. Italy is the first and only country to win both the men's and women's water polo tournaments.

This article presents the national team appearances in the women's Olympic water polo tournament since the inaugural official edition in 2000.

This article lists various water polo records and statistics in relation to the United States women's national water polo team at the Summer Olympics.

This article lists various water polo records and statistics in relation to the Australia women's national water polo team at the Summer Olympics.

This article lists various water polo records and statistics in relation to the Italy men's national water polo team at the Summer Olympics.

This article lists various water polo records and statistics in relation to the Italy women's national water polo team at the Summer Olympics.

This article lists various water polo records and statistics in relation to the Spain men's national water polo team at the Summer Olympics.

This article lists various water polo records and statistics in relation to the Spain women's national water polo team at the Summer Olympics.

This article lists various water polo records and statistics in relation to the Netherlands women's national water polo team at the Summer Olympics.

This article lists various water polo records and statistics in relation to the Russia women's national water polo team at the Summer Olympics.

This article lists various water polo records and statistics in relation to the Greece women's national water polo team at the Summer Olympics.

This article lists various water polo records and statistics in relation to the China women's national water polo team at the Summer Olympics.

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Sources

Official Results Books (IOC)

PDF documents in the LA84 Foundation Digital Library:

PDF documents on the FINA website:

PDF documents in the Olympic World Library:

PDF documents on the International Olympic Committee website:

Official Reports (FINA)

PDF documents on the FINA website:

Official website (IOC)

Water polo on the International Olympic Committee website:

Olympedia

Water polo on the Olympedia website:

Sports Reference

Water polo on the Sports Reference website:

Todor66

Water polo on the Todor66 website: