Broughton East is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 20 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Field Broughton and smaller settlements, and is otherwise rural. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings consist of two folly towers, a milestone, an animal pound, a limekiln, and a church.
Broughton East is a civil parish in the South Lakeland district of Cumbria, England. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 173 but in the 2011 census the parish had a population of 196. The parish includes the village of Field Broughton and the hamlet of Green Bank at grid reference SD379803. The Parish sits at the southern border of the Lake District National Park. The name Broughton may have come about due to the area being home to a brook or stream.
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government, they are a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of ecclesiastical parishes which historically played a role in both civil and ecclesiastical administration; civil and religious parishes were formally split into two types in the 19th century and are now entirely separate. The unit was devised and rolled out across England in the 1860s.
South Lakeland is a local government district in Cumbria, England. The population of the non-metropolitan district at the 2011 Census was 103,658. Its council is based in Kendal. It includes much of the Lake District as well as northwestern parts of the Yorkshire Dales.
Grade | Criteria [1] |
---|---|
II* | Particularly important buildings of more than special interest |
II | Buildings of national importance and special interest |
Name and location | Photograph | Date | Notes | Grade |
---|---|---|---|---|
Greenbank Farmhouse and Cottage 54°12′55″N2°57′04″W / 54.21520°N 2.95100°W | — | 1663 | Two houses in roughcast stone with a slate roof. There are two storeys, the cottage on the left has one bay, the farmhouse has three, and at the rear are two gabled wings. On the front of the cottage is a gabled porch, and on the front of the farmhouse is an asymmetrical porch, and a door with a dated and initialled lintel flanked by consoles brackets. Most of the windows on the front are sashes, and at the rear they are casements. [2] | II |
Hampsfield Hall 54°13′00″N2°55′44″W / 54.21653°N 2.92902°W | — | 1687 or earlier | A roughcast stone farmhouse with a slate roof. It has two storeys with attics, two bays, the left bay being gabled, and a rear outbuilding. The windows are varied; some are mullioned, others are sashes, there are also casement windows, and many windows have hood moulds. In the left bay is a gabled porch, and in the right bay is a doorway with a chamfered surround. [3] [4] | II |
Borwicks Aynsome Farmhouse and outbuildings 54°12′24″N2°56′38″W / 54.20678°N 2.94391°W | — | Late 17th or early 18th century (probable) | The farmhouse and outbuildings are in roughcast stone with a slate roof. There are two storeys, and the farmhouse has five bays and a central doorway. The windows are mullioned with hollow-chamfered surrounds, and contain casements. To the north is a long outbuilding, and to the rear are barns; these have casement windows, various entrances, and a pitching hole. [5] | II |
Ridding Fold 54°12′57″N2°54′52″W / 54.21576°N 2.91439°W | — | Late 17th or early 18th century (probable) | A stone house with a slate roof, and two storeys. There are five bays, a lean-to outhouse on the right, and a gabled wing at the rear. In the centre is a lean-to porch, and the windows are casements, some having flat arches with voussoirs. In the rear wing is a mullioned window with a chamfered surround and a hood mould. [6] | II |
Stonelands and outbuilding 54°13′29″N2°56′24″W / 54.22478°N 2.94000°W | — | 1708 | The house and outbuildings are in stone with a slate roof. The house has two storeys and three bays, an open porch and casement windows. The outbuilding, which projects on the right, has paired doors. [7] | II |
High Hampsfield Farmhouse 54°12′56″N2°54′55″W / 54.21548°N 2.91525°W | — | Early 18th century (probable) | A roughcast farmhouse with a slate roof, it has two storeys and four bays, the first bay being recessed. In the first bay is a doorway with a canopy, and in the third bay is a gabled porch containing an outer door with a limestone lintel. The ground floor windows are casements, in the upper floor they are sashes, and there is a fire window. [8] | II |
Milestone 54°12′23″N2°56′42″W / 54.20644°N 2.94487°W | — | 18th century | The milestone has a triangular plan, with one angle removed. On the faces are panels inscribed with the distances in miles to Hawkshead and to Kendal. [9] | II |
Pound 54°13′35″N2°56′37″W / 54.22641°N 2.94356°W | — | 18th century (probable) | The pound stands near a road junction, it is in stone and has an oval plan. The pound measures about 11 metres (36 ft) by 8 metres (26 ft) and has walls about 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) high with limestone copings. There is a southwest opening with limestone quoins and a single gate post. [10] | II |
Broughton Lodge 54°13′10″N2°56′05″W / 54.21944°N 2.93459°W | — | 1770–80 | A house built as a holiday house, and later converted into flats, it is in roughcast stone with bands, a cornice and a hipped slate roof. The central block has three storeys and five bays and is linked to flanking two-storey pavilions. There is a porch with unfluted Ionic columns, a frieze and a cornice, and the pavilions have pediments and Venetian windows. The other windows in the main block are sashes, and in the pavilions they are casements. At the rear is a bowed central bay with a parapet. [3] [11] | II |
Former stables, Broughton Lodge 54°13′10″N2°56′00″W / 54.21933°N 2.93345°W | — | 1780–90 | The former stables are in stone with a hipped slate roof. There are two storeys and five bays. The central bay protrudes forward under a pediment, and the end bays also project, and have hipped gables. The central bay contains an elliptical-headed entrance, and the windows in the lower floor are sashes. In the central bay of the upper floor is a lunette, in the end bays are round-headed windows, and elsewhere are ventilation slits. On the right side steps lead up to a first floor entrance. [12] | II |
Stony Dale 54°13′23″N2°56′04″W / 54.22319°N 2.93431°W | — | c. 1790 | The house was extended in 1811. It is in roughcast stone with quoins and a hipped slate roof. There are two storeys, three bays, a recessed single-bay wing to the left, and two wings at the rear. In the centre is a timber gabled porch, and a round-headed doorway that has panelled pilasters and a blind fanlight. In the left wing is a bay window, most of the other windows are sashes, and on one of the rear wings is a pineapple finial. [13] | II |
Broughton House and Broughton House Croft 54°13′36″N2°56′09″W / 54.22664°N 2.93575°W | — | Late 18th or early 19th century (probable) | Two roughcast stone houses with quoins, a top frieze, a corbelled cornice, and a hipped slate roof. There are two storeys and three bays. The entrance has a Doric doorcase with a frieze and a cornice, and there is another entrance with a canopy. The windows are sashes, apart from one casement window. [14] | II |
Longlands 54°12′29″N2°56′18″W / 54.20810°N 2.93835°W | — | c. 1820 | A stone house with a band, wide bracketed eaves and a slate roof. The central block has a hipped roof, two storeys, a front of five bays, the outer bays breaking forward and gabled, and three bays on the sides. The central block is flanked by two-bay pavilions with one storey and attics. At the rear are projecting wings, one with four bays. The porch has columns, a frieze, a cornice and a blocking course, and above the door is a fanlight. Most of the windows are sashes, and there are also painted blind windows. [3] [15] | II |
Hampsfell Hospice 54°12′24″N2°55′21″W / 54.20654°N 2.92246°W | 1834–46 | The tower is a folly in limestone. It has a square plan, with stone benches around the base, and at the top is a frieze, a cornice band, and iron railings. On the east front is a gated entrance with an inscribed frieze. On the sides are small windows, and external steps lead up to the flat roof that contains a turntable indicating the landmarks. Inside the tower, two angles are canted, one containing a fireplace, and the other a recess. Surrounding the outside of the tower are twelve posts supporting chains. [16] [17] | II | |
Hampsfell Tower 54°12′33″N2°55′54″W / 54.20917°N 2.93171°W | 1834–46 | The tower, also known has Longlands Tower, is a folly in limestone. It has two storeys, a square plan, a band, and a projecting embattled parapet. The windows in the ground floor have flat tops, and in the upper floor they are pointed. [18] | II | |
Limekiln 54°13′07″N2°55′13″W / 54.21852°N 2.92032°W | — | c. 1840 or before | The limekiln is in limestone. On the west face is a fire opening with a segmental head, at the rear is a platform with stone abutments, and on the top is an opening about 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) in diameter. [19] | II |
Broughton Hall 54°13′15″N2°57′15″W / 54.22075°N 2.95425°W | — | c. 1840 | A house in roughcast stone with modillioned eaves, moulded gutters, and slate roofs. There are two storeys with attics, a front of five bays, the first two bays being recessed, and at the rear is a projecting stair bay, a gabled wing, and outshuts. On the front is a porch with a Tudor arch and a pediment, and the inner doorway has a chamfered surround and an embattled lintel. Most of the windows are sashes, and in the left return are two two-light mullioned windows. [20] | II |
Barn, High Hampsfield Farmhouse 54°12′57″N2°54′55″W / 54.21570°N 2.91532°W | — | 19th century (probable) | The barn is in stone with quoins and a slate roof. On the southwest front is a barn entrance with a gabled wing on the left and an outshut to the right, and at the rear are cow house entrances. [21] | II |
Greenhouse, Stoney Dale 54°13′25″N2°56′01″W / 54.22362°N 2.93375°W | — | Mid 19th century (probable) | The building is in timber and stone, and has a stone base. There are eight bays on the front, and five on the sides. It has a corbelled cornice with iron cresting and angle blocks, and iron cresting and finials on the roof ridge. To the north is a small stone building with a gabled slate roof. [22] | II |
St Peter's Church 54°13′41″N2°56′31″W / 54.22801°N 2.94194°W | 1892–94 | The church was designed by Paley, Austin and Paley in free Perpendicular style. It is built in limestone with sandstone dressings, and has a red tiled roof and a shingled spire. The church consists of a nave with a south porch, transepts with west aisles, a steeple at the crossing, a chancel and a north vestry. The steeple has a tower with an embattled parapet, an octagonal stair turret at the southeast, and a recessed spire with a weathercock. [3] [23] | II* | |
Nether Denton is a civil parish in the Carlisle district of Cumbria, England. It contains 14 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, One is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Low Row, and is otherwise rural. The listed buildings include three former fortified houses, one in ruins. The other listed buildings include houses, farmhouses and farm buildings, a former water mill, a church, and three milestones.
Nicholforest is a civil parish in the Carlisle district of Cumbria, England. It contains seven listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is almost entirely rural, and the listed buildings consist of a country house that originated as a tower house, an outbuilding associated with it, a farmhouse and a barn, a milestone, a church, and a monument.
Rockcliffe is a civil parish in the Carlisle district of Cumbria, England. It contains 16 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, two are at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the villages of Rockcliffe and Harker, and the surrounding countryside. The listed buildings include houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings, a church with a mediaeval cross in the churchyard, a public house, and a milestone.
Scaleby is a civil parish in the Carlisle district of Cumbria, England. It contains 16 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Scaleby, and is otherwise rural. The most important building in the parish is Scaleby Castle; this and associated structures are listed. The other listed buildings include houses, farmhouses and farm buildings, a church, a former chapel, a church hall, a war memorial, and a milestone.
Whicham is a civil parish in the Borough of Copeland, Cumbria, England. It contains eleven listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish contains the villages or hamlets of Silecroft, Kirksanton, Whicham and Whitbeck and is otherwise rural. The listed buildings comprise houses, farmhouses and farm buildings, two churches, a former brewery, a former mill, and a limekiln.
Askham is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 57 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, one is at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. Apart from the villages of Askham and Helton, the parish is entirely rural. The most important building in the parish is the country house, Askham Hall; this and associated buildings are listed. Most of the other listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings; these are mainly situated in the villages. The other listed buildings include a church, monuments in the churchyard, public houses, a chapel, a bridge, three lime kilns, and a telephone kiosk.
Bampton is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 33 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle grade of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the villages of Bampton and Bampton Grange and smaller settlements, but is mainly rural. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings in the villages and scattered around the countryside. The other listed buildings include a former boundary cross, a church, a monument in the churchyard, two bridges, a public house, and a limekiln.
Barton is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 37 buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, two are at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is in the Lake District National Park. It is mainly rural, it contains the village of Pooley Bridge and smaller settlements, and part of it extends along the east shore of Ullswater. Most of the listed buildings are houses, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings include a church and structures in the churchyard, three boundary posts, and a limekiln.
Matterdale is a civil parish in the Eden District, Cumbria, England. It contains 33 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, three are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is in the Lake District National Park. It contains the settlements of Watermillock, Matterdale End, Wreay, Dockray, and Hutton, and apart from that it is mainly rural comprising countryside, moorland and fells.
Barbon is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 23 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, two are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Barbon and the surrounding countryside. The listed buildings consist of houses, farmhouses and farm buildings, bridges, a milestone, a boundary stone, and a church.
Beetham is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 47 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, two are listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, four are at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the villages of Beetham, Farleton and Hazelslack, and the surrounding countryside. The Lancaster Canal passes through the parish, and the listed buildings associated with this are bridges, an aqueduct and a milestone. Most of the listed buildings in the parish are houses, some of them originally tower houses, and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings consist of a church, bridges, a former corn mill, milestones and a milepost, boundary stones and a boundary post, a former school, a signal box, and a war memorial.
Broughton West is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 39 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, two are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the market town of Broughton-in-Furness and a number of small villages and settlements, including Broughton Mills, but is otherwise rural. Many of the listed buildings are located in Broughton-in-Furness, and the others are scattered around the parish. Most of the listed buildings are country houses, smaller houses and associated structures, and farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings include a church and items in the churchyard, bridges, public houses, a former market hall, a commemorative obelisk, stocks, a limekiln and market benches.
Casterton is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 18 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, one is at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Casterton and the surrounding countryside. The listed buildings include country houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings, bridges, limekilns, a milestone, and a church.
Coniston is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 53 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, four are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is in the Lake District National Park and is located to the west, north and east of Coniston Water. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings include bridges, a limekiln, a folly, a boundary stone, a church, a drinking fountain, and a memorial.
Crosthwaite and Lyth is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 37 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is in the Lake District National Park. It contains the villages and smaller settlements of Crosthwaite, Crosthwaite Green and Rowe, and is otherwise rural. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings include bridges, limekilns, a corn mill and ancillary buildings, a former school, a mill dam and associated structures, and a church.
Hutton Roof is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains ten listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. All the listed buildings are designated at Grade II, the lowest of the three grades, which is applied to "buildings of national importance and special interest". The parish contains the village of Hutton Roof, and is otherwise entirely rural. The listed buildings consist of farmhouses, farm buildings. houses, a church, and a war memorial.
Levens is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 21 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, two are at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Levens and the surrounding countryside. The major building in the parish is Levens Hall; this and associated structures are listed. The other listed buildings include houses, farmhouses, farm buildings, a bridge, a church, and a limekiln.
Middleton is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 22 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, five are listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Middleton, and is otherwise rural. Most of the listed buildings are houses and associated structures, farmhouses and farm buildings. The other listed buildings include milestones, one of which dates back to the Roman era, a church and items in the churchyard, and bridges.
Staveley-in-Cartmel is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 22 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is in the Lake District National Park. It contains the villages of Staveley-in-Cartmel and Newby Bridge, and smaller settlements, but is mainly rural. In the parish is Fell Foot Park, a country park on the shore of Windermere; four buildings in this park have been listed. The other listed buildings include farmhouses, farm buildings, other houses, a milestone, a bridge, a church, and a sundial in the churchyard.
Witherslack is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains 15 listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is in the Lake District National Park, it is mainly rural, and contains the village of Witherslack and the surrounding countryside. The listed buildings consist of farmhouses, farm buildings, houses and associated structures, a church with items in the churchyard, a bridge, a war memorial, and two limekilns.
Historic England is an executive non-departmental public body of the British Government sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS). It is tasked with protecting the historical environment of England by preserving and listing historic buildings, ancient monuments and advising central and local government.
The National Heritage List for England (NHLE) is England’s official list of buildings, monuments, parks and gardens, wrecks, battlefields and World Heritage Sites. It is maintained by Historic England and brings together these different designations as a single resource even though they vary in the type of legal protection afforded to each. Conservation areas do not appear on the NHLE since they are designated by the relevant local planning authority.
Sir Nikolaus Bernhard Leon Pevsner was a German, later British scholar of the history of art, especially of architecture.