Malabar flameback

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Malabar flameback
Greater flameback woodpecker male.jpg
Male in Kerala
Calls of C. socialis, recorded in Wayanad district
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Piciformes
Family: Picidae
Genus: Chrysocolaptes
Species:
C. socialis
Binomial name
Chrysocolaptes socialis
Koelz, 1939
Synonyms

Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus socialis

The Malabar flameback (Chrysocolaptes socialis) is a species of bird in the woodpecker family Picidae. It is endemic to the Western Ghats of India. [1]

It was previously considered a subspecies of the greater flameback (C. guttacristatus), but was split as a distinct species by the International Ornithological Congress in 2022 based on a 2021 study noting differences in plumage and vocalizations between both species. [1] [2] [3]

Female Western Ghats Malabar flameback (C. socialis) at Sirsi, Karnataka (India) GreaterFlameback.jpg
Female Western Ghats Malabar flameback (C. socialis) at Sirsi, Karnataka (India)
Head pattern of Western Ghats Malabar flameback (C. socialis): The thin and divided black "moustache" can be used to distinguish it from similar Dinopium flamebacks. Chrysocolaptes gutticristatus.jpg
Head pattern of Western Ghats Malabar flameback (C. socialis): The thin and divided black "moustache" can be used to distinguish it from similar Dinopium flamebacks.

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References

  1. 1 2 "IOC World Bird List 12.1". doi: 10.14344/ioc.ml.12.1 . S2CID   246050277.
  2. Rasmussen, Pamela C.; Anderton, John C. (2012). Birds of South Asia. The Ripley Guide. Vol. 2: Attributes and Status (2nd ed.). Washington D.C. and Barcelona: Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History and Lynx Edicions. ISBN   978-84-96553-87-3.
  3. Abhirami, C.; Niranjana, C.; Praveen, J. (2021). "An analysis of Greater Flameback Chrysocolaptes guttacristatus vocalisations and their taxonomic and biogeographic implications" (PDF). Indian Birds. 17 (5): 129–134.