Mauritia eglantina

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Mauritia eglantina
Eglantine Cowry Cypraea eglantina.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Family: Cypraeidae
Genus: Mauritia
Species:
M. eglantina
Binomial name
Mauritia eglantina
(Duclos, 1833)
Synonyms [1]
  • Cypraea eglantinaDuclos, 1833 (basionym)
  • Cypraea nigricansCrosse, 1875

Mauritia eglantina, the 'dog-rose cowry' or 'eglantine cowry', is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries. [1]

Contents

Subspecies

Description

These quite common shells reach on average 44–52 millimetres (1.7–2.0 in) of length, with a maximum size of 80 millimetres (3.1 in) and a minimum size of 27 millimetres (1.1 in). These cowries are rather elongated, smooth and shiny. The basic color of the dorsum is brown, with clear spots and many thin longitudinal lines. Almost in the middle of the dorsum there is a clearer longitudinal band. The base may be white, pale pink or pale brown. The edges show several brown dots. The teeth of the aperture are well developed. Mauritia eglantina can be easily confused with Mauritia arabica. In the living cowry the mantle is brown and thin.

Mauritia eglantina, side view - Philippines Cypraeidae - Mauritia eglantina - Philippines-1.JPG
Mauritia eglantina, side view - Philippines
Mauritia eglantina, anterior end towards the right Cypraeidae - Mauritia eglantina - Philippines-2.JPG
Mauritia eglantina, anterior end towards the right
Mauritia eglantina var griseoviridis - Philippines Cypraeidae - Mauritia eglantina griseoviridis - Philippines-1.JPG
Mauritia eglantina var griseoviridis - Philippines

Distribution

Mauritia eglantina is a species of Eastern Indian Ocean and Western Pacific Ocean, ranging from eastern Polynesia and Micronesia, Samoa Islands, New Caledonia up to Southeast Asia, Indonesia, Philippines and Northern Australia.

Habitat

This species prefers rather shallow waters, lagoon reef habitats and coral rocks at 2–15 metres (6 ft 7 in – 49 ft 3 in) of depth.

Related Research Articles

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Mauritia mauritiana, common names the humpback cowry, chocolate cowry, mourning cowry and Mauritius cowry, is a species of tropical sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.

<i>Luria isabella</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Mauritia arabica</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Lyncina lynx</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Naria miliaris</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Mauritia maculifera</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Naria erosa</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Naria lamarckii</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Erronea onyx</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Mauritia depressa</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Mauritia grayana</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Mauritia histrio</i> Species of gastropod

Mauritia histrio, common name the harlequin cowry or the stage cowry, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.

<i>Mauritia scurra</i> Species of gastropod

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nucleolaria nucleus</span> Species of gastropod

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<i>Staphylaea staphylaea</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Macrocypraea cervinetta</i> Species of gastropod

Macrocypraea cervinetta, the little deer cowry, is a species of sea snail, a cowry, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cypraeidae, the cowries.

<i>Lyncina ventriculus</i> Species of gastropod

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References

  1. 1 2 Mauritia eglantina (Duclos, 1833) . WoRMS (2009). Mauritia eglantina (Duclos, 1833). Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=216772 on 12 October 2010 .