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Media in Burundi is controlled by the government.
In 2003 in Burundi, there were an estimated three mainline telephones for every 1,000 people; about 4,700 people were on a waiting list for telephone service installation. The same year, there were approximately nine mobile phones in use for every 1,000 people.
In 2001, there were four FM radio stations, two of which were owned by the government, including the Voice of the Revolution, broadcasting in Rundi, Swahili, French, and English. There were eight privately owned radio stations in 2004, including Radio Isanganiro, Bonesha FM, and African Public Radio (RPA); all of these are broadcast in French, Rundi, and Swahili. Some stations receive funding from international donors. Transmissions can be received from British Broadcasting and Radio France Internationale.
Television in Burundi was introduced in 1984, and began colour transmission in 1985. As of 2004 there was still only one television service, the Télévision Nationale du Burundi. This was owned by the government. In 2003, there were an estimated 220 radios and 35 television sets for every 1,000 people.
Name | Owner | Type | Launched |
---|---|---|---|
RTNB | Government of Burundi | State-owned | 1975 |
Télé Renaissance | Bernard Henri Levy [1] | Private-owned | 2008 |
Héritage TV | ? | ||
TV Salama | |||
BeTV | ? | Private | 2017 |
Burundi has launched a $25 million investment project in a fibre-optic cable network to widen access to broadband Internet and cut costs. [2]
The main Internet publications in Burundi are
The government issues a French-language daily, Le Renouveau du Burundi, with a circulation of 20,000 in 2002, and several periodicals, including a weekly newspaper, Ubumwe, published in Kirundi, with a 1999 circulation of 20,000, and Burundi Chrétien. There were five private weekly papers as of 2004 and eight private Internet and fax news sheets.
Though there are no official restrictions upon expression or the press, the regime owns the only daily newspaper and two of the major radio stations, and information is said[ by whom? ] to be slanted toward pro-government opinions.
Communications in Burundi include radio, television, fixed and mobile telephones, the Internet, and the postal service in Burundi.
Communications in Liberia include the press, radio, television, fixed and mobile telephones, and the Internet.
The media of Mali includes print, radio, television, and the Internet.
The media in Burkina Faso consists of print media and state-supported radio, news, and television stations, along with several private broadcasters with programs consisting of sports, music, cultural, or religious themes.
Algeria has more than 45 independent Arabic language and French language publications as well as 4 government-owned newspapers, but the government controls most printing presses and advertising. The Algerian newspapers with the largest circulations are Echourouk (1,800,000), Ennahar (1,600,000), El Khabar (1,000,000) and Quotidien d'Oran (700,000); all four are employee-owned. The government also owns all radio and television outlets, which provide pro-government programming. In 2004 and 2005, the government increased the access of Berber language and culture to both print and broadcast media.
The Media in Angola is primarily controlled by Angola's dominant political party, the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA), led by José Eduardo dos Santos, the country's president.
Media in Benin was formerly controlled by the government but there has been a loosening of control since the introduction of democracy to the country in the 1990s.
Media in Botswana is controlled by the government.
The media of Cameroon includes independent outlets. The nation has only one national newspaper, which is state owned.
This article is about the Media in Cape Verde including its telecommunications, television and radio.
Media of the Central Africa is controlled by the government.
Media in Chad is controlled by the government.
Media in the Democratic Republic of the Congo are both nationally and internationally state owned and operated.
Media in Ivory Coast is controlled by the government. Audiovisual communications are regulated by the Conseil national de la communication audiovisuelle (CNCA), an administrative arm of the national government.
Media in Djibouti is controlled by the government.
The media of Gabon is primarily monitored by the Gabon government. Although the main newspapers are associated with the government, there are private broadcasters, and private weekly newspapers that are mostly controlled by opposition parties.
Media of the Republic of the Congo are severely restricted by many factors, including widespread illiteracy and economic underdevelopment.
The Media of Mozambique is heavily influenced by the government. Information in Mozambique is relayed by means of television, radio, newspapers, magazines and the internet. Radio is the most popular form of media. Media outlets are regulated by the Supreme Mass Media Council.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Bujumbura, Burundi.
Annotated directory
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