Melanodexia | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Subsection: | Calyptratae |
Superfamily: | Oestroidea |
Family: | Polleniidae |
Genus: | Melanodexia Williston, 1893 [1] |
Type species | |
Melanodexia tristis [2] | |
Synonyms | |
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Melanodexia is a peculiar New World cluster fly genus of the western United States, formerly included in the family Calliphoridae. [4]
Like the related genus Pollenia , Melanodexia has hairy parafacialia, and in females lateroclinate setae of the fronto-orbital plates. [5]
The Calliphoridae are a family of insects in the order Diptera, with almost 1,900 known species. The maggot larvae, often used as fishing bait, are known as gentles. The family is known to be polyphyletic, but much remains disputed regarding proper treatment of the constituent taxa, some of which are occasionally accorded family status.
Cluster flies are flies of the genus Pollenia in the family Polleniidae. Unlike the more familiar blow flies, such as the bluebottle genus Phormia they do not lay eggs in human food. They parasitise earthworms; the females lay their eggs near earthworm burrows, and the larvae then feed on the worms. But the biology of this group is relatively poorly known and a few have been recorded from other hosts including caterpillars and bees.
Cynomya is a genus in the family Calliphoridae of flies.
Cosmina is a genus of flies in the family Rhiniidae.
Polleniidae is a family of flies in the order Diptera. There are at least 6 genera and more than 190 described species placed definitively in Polleniidae, and other genera whose placement here is considered uncertain. The largest genus is Pollenia, with close to 190 species of flies commonly called "cluster flies".
Mesembrinellidae is a family of Neotropical flies in the order Diptera, and formerly included in the Calliphoridae. There are 36 described species.
Mesembrinella is a genus of Neotropical flies in the family Mesembrinellidae, and formerly placed in the Calliphoridae. There are 15 described living species.
Mesembrinellinae is a subfamily of Neotropical flies in the order Diptera, and formerly included in the Calliphoridae. There are 33 described living species.
Pollenia alajensis is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.
Pollenia mesopotamica is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.
Pollenia pediculata is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.
Melanodexia californica is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.
Melanodexia idahoensis is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.
Melanodexia nox is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.
Melanodexia tristina is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.
Melanodexia glabricula is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.
Melanodexia grandis is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.
Melanodexia tristis is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.
Dexopollenia is a genus of flies in the family Polleniidae.
Dexopollenia bicolor is a species of cluster fly in the family Polleniidae.