Melbourne Writers Festival

Last updated

Melbourne Writers Festival (MWF) is an annual literary festival held in the Australian city of Melbourne, a UNESCO City of Literature. The Festival runs during early September each year. Melbourne Writers Festival is part of the Word Alliance, a partnership of eight international literary festivals which support and showcase the work of writers.

Contents

In 2020, MWF was impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequently ran an entirely digital program, curated by Associate Director, Gene Smith. In September 2020, the Melbourne Writers Festival appointed Michaela McGuire to the role of Artistic Director, replacing Marieke Hardy who created the 2018 and 2019 festivals.

History

MWF was founded in 1986 as a joint initiative between the Melbourne International Festival of the Arts and the City of Melbourne. It was organised as a sister festival to the Spoleto Festival, and was known in the first year as Spoleto Melbourne Festival of Three Worlds. It was held at the Athenaeum Theatre. The Victorian Premier's Literary Awards were presented as part of the festival for the first time.

In 1990, the Festival was no longer known under the Spoleto name, and became a part of the Melbourne International Arts Festival. It also moved venues from the Athenaeum and Kino Cinemas to the Malthouse Theatre. By 1992 the festival had over 10,000 attendees, [1] and expanded its program to include events in Ballarat. Simon Clews was appointed the new Festival Director, a post he held until 2005. The inaugural Keynote Address was given by Clive James in 1996 to coincide with the festival's 10th anniversary celebrations.[ citation needed ]

In 1998 the Festival was held autonomously from the Melbourne International Arts Festival, taking place in August rather than October. The Age newspaper became the Festival's principal sponsor, taking the name 'The Age Melbourne Writers Festival'. The Age Book of the Year Awards replaced the Premier's Literary Awards which stayed with the International Arts festival.

By 2001 the Festival had instituted Internet broadcasts and transcripts of some sessions, Auslan at others, and was attracting an estimated 25,000 in attendances. [1] over the 10 days of the festival. In 2002, 'The Last Word' was introduced as a counterpoint to the Keynote address that opens the Festival. That year, a parody of the Festival program appeared that mocked the festival's programming as being elitist, conservative, and closely aligned with the sales-driven imperatives of publishers. [2] In 2004 the Festival venues expanded to include the Heide Museum of Modern Art and the State Library of Victoria. 2005 saw the 20th anniversary celebrations of the Festival, and a collaboration with the Australian Centre for the Moving Image that continues today.

Rosemary Cameron replaced Simon Clews as Festival Director in late 2005. [3] There was a 60% growth [4] in the number of events held, which expanded to include workshops and master classes. Events were held at Federation Square for the first time, and the Festival commissioned the Playworks Theatre Company to produce four one-act plays to be performed during the Festival. An 'Empty Chair' was instituted to represent those writers unable to attend due to persecution. [5] It became a precursor to the political nature of the Festival in 2006, with the Last Word debate over the Aboriginal Stolen Generation producing much controversy. In 2007, the Festival was carbon neutral and continued to show a growth in program and audiences, with the schools program reaching more than 7,000 students. This was also the last year for the Festival at the CUB Malthouse Theatre.

In 2008, MWF was moved to Federation Square. Using the BMW Edge and the two ACMI cinemas, the Festival also set up its own box office, and increased audiences by 12.5% to 45,000, with income increasing by 40%. With a bigger program, 20% of the program was free. The partnership with The Age was reworked and the Festival removed The Age from its designation. In 2009, visits increased to 50,000. Bernhard Schlink was the keynote speaker, and the Big Ideas at the RMIT Capitol Theatre hosted such guests as Christine Nixon, Tony Abbott, Paul Kelly, Bob Stein, Bill Kelty and Antony Beevor. The schools program grew from 10,700 to 12,000 students, and a songwriters stream took place at Toff in Town. In 2009 Steve Grimwade became the Festival's Director through until his last MWF in 2012. [6]
2014 saw MWF host about 400 writers and count over 54,000 attendances. Festival Director, Lisa Dempster shifted the Festival's focus to 'democratising literature'.

I am all about – hopefully not sounding too grandiose – the democratisation of literature. Capital 'L' literature is very important and it's long been fostered by MWF but people read in all different kinds of ways in this day and age, so I really want to make sure our festival program reaches a wide variety of people. Even people who don't necessarily consider themselves to be bookish. Dempster said to the Sydney Morning Herald. [7]

The Festival began a new initiative in 2015, 'Audience Advocates' which saw twelve members of the public selected from an open call-out to help shape the 2015 program. [8] 2015 saw the 30th anniversary of the Festival with a massive program of over 580 events across more than 70 venues, attracting an audience of more than 60,000. The Festival also ran a special 30 Under 30 program to celebrate young writers.

The 2016 Festival explored the theme of identity, with a particular focus on Australian identity and writing. Local writer Maxine Beneba Clarke opened the Festival to a standing ovation, and was followed by the presentation of the Miles Franklin Literary Award. The Festival also expanded outside the city centre, with special events held in Footscray and Dandenong, and through a Local Libraries program reaching across 16 suburbs.

In 2018, Marieke Hardy was appointed Artistic Director for a three-year term. Hardy's approach to programming was to turn the traditional book festival on its head, presenting storytelling through theatre, songwriting and performance. Hardy's first year saw MWF's largest box office results in its history.

In 2019, MWF signed a partnership with the State Library of Victoria to create a new home and literary precinct around the Swanston Street area of the Library.

Program

Over the years, MWF has included many different programming streams. Below is a selection of these:

Keynotes High-profile writers and intellectuals from across the world come to Melbourne to share thought-provoking insights. Previous speakers have included Richard Flanagan, Germaine Greer, Robert Dessaix and Simon Callow.

Art and Design MWF features numerous artists, including book illustrators such as Shaun Tan, and cartoonists such as New Yorker Roz Chast. Each day of the Festival, an artist in residence can be observed working in Federation Square.

Big Ideas A series that brings together public intellectuals to discuss challenging contemporary ideas. Previous speakers include Michael Kirby, Marcia Langton and Kwame Anthony Appiah.

Literature Fiction and non-fiction writers, biographers and poets, graphic novelists and journalists discuss their influences and writing experiences, launch new books and present readings. Guests include Anna Funder, Jonathan Franzen, and Joss Whedon.

Music and Performance The Festival hosts performances from spoken-word poets and musicians. PJ Harvey, Libbi Gorr, Angie Hart and Collider have all performed at the Festival.

Families and Children Activities Readings and workshops for kids and families are run each weekend of the Festival. The 2016 Festival also included a special Roald Dahl Day of events and activities celebrating the 100th anniversary of the storyteller's birth.

Schools' Program A special program of student-targeted events runs for four days during the Festival. Children and Young Adult authors and illustrators such as Rainbow Rowell, David Levithan, Paul Jennings, and Andy Griffiths have appeared at Schools' Program events.

Professional Development The Festival runs numerous seminars and masterclasses for writers, speakers and artists. Workshop and seminar guests have included John Freeman, Alice Pung, Carrie Tiffany, The Moth, and Morris Gleitzman.

Past international guests

Past International guests have included Isabel Allende, John Ashbery, Margaret Atwood, Louis de Bernières, Alain de Botton, Melvyn Bragg, André Brink, Bill Bryson, A. S. Byatt, Angela Carter, Paulo Coelho, J. M. Coetzee, Douglas Coupland, Molly Crabapple, Justin Cronin, Andrew Davies, Roddy Doyle, Dave Eggers, Ophira Eisenberg, Angela Flournoy, Richard Ford, Tavi Gevinson, A. C. Grayling, Lev Grossman, Luke Harding, PJ Harvey, Seamus Heaney, Steve Hely, Oscar Hijuelos, Joshua Ip, Elizabeth Jolley, Terry Jones, Robert Jordan, Elizabeth Kolbert, David Levithan, Yann Martel, Frank McCourt, Robert Muchamore, Edna O'Brien, Ben Okri, Maria Popova, Annie Proulx, Rainbow Rowell, Ian Rankin, Ruth Rendell, Salman Rushdie, Louis Sachar, Alexei Sayle, Will Self, Vikram Seth, Lionel Shriver, Zadie Smith, Tracy K. Smith, Graham Swift, Joanna Trollope and Xue Xinran.

Past local guests

Past local guests have included Yassmin Abdel-Mageid, Thea Astley, Peter Carey, Maxine Beneba Clarke, Robert Drewe, Nick Earls, Richard Flanagan, Tim Flannery, Helen Garner, Morris Gleitzman, Germaine Greer, Kate Grenville, Andy Griffiths, Marion Halligan, Clive James, Danny Katz, Thomas Keneally, Hannah Kent, Mark Latham, Kathy Lette, Joan London, Shane Maloney, David Malouf, Robert Manne, Melina Marchetta, Drusilla Modjeska, Les Murray, Dorothy Porter, Henry Reynolds, Anne Summers, Peter Temple and Tim Winton.

Keynote addresses

1996 Clive James 'The Idea of a National Culture'
1997 Germaine Greer 'Sex, Angst and the Millennium'
1998 Paul Davies 'Aliens: Are They Really Out there?'
1999 Geoffrey Robertson
2000 Patrick Dodson
2001 Bill Bryson 'Notes From all Over'
2002 Oliver Sacks 'Stinks and Bangs: A Chemical Boyhood'
2003 Tariq Ali 'War, Empire, Resistance: Welcome to the 21st Century
2004 José Ramos-Horta 'War and Peace, The Middle East and Iraq Cauldrons, Fundamentalism, Terrorism – Is there Hope?'
2005 John Ralston Saul CC 'Collapse of Globalism'
2006 Tim Flannery on Global Warming
2007 Clive James 'Our inextinguishable fortune'
2008 Germaine Greer 'On Rage'
2009 Bernhard Schlink 'Guilt about the Past'
2010 Joss Whedon 'From Buffy to Dr Horrible, Infinity and Beyond'
2011 Jonathan Franzen 'On Autobiographical Fiction', Shaun Tan 'The Arrival'
2012 Simon Callow 'Charles Dickens and the Great Theatre of the World'
2013 Boris Johnson 'An Audience with Boris Johnson'
2014 Helen Garner 'This House of Grief' and Salman Rushdie 'Freedom to Write'
2015 Louis de Bernières 'The Dust That Falls From Dreams'
2016 Maxine Beneba Clarke

Closing addresses

2002 Germaine Greer 'Sex, lies and Secret Women's Business'
2003 Annie Proulx 'Conversations with Annie Proulx'
2004 Irshad Manji 'Confessions of a Muslim Reformer: Why I Fight for Women, Jews and Pluralism'
2005 Julian Burnside, Geoffrey Robertson, Brendan Kilty SC 'Whatever happened to Human Rights?'
2006 Debates. Robert Manne vs Andrew Bolt, John Hirst Moderator 'Stolen generation or hijacked history?' and Steve Pratt vs John Martinkus, Max Gillies Moderator 'Dealing with the Devil'
2007 Debates David Marr and Rob Watts v Graham Freudenberg, Sally Warhaft and Tom Bentley 'Policy is the Craft of Liars'
2008 Emily Maguire, Monica Dux, Catharine Lumby and Susan Maushart 'From Friedan to Feminists'
2009 Tony Abbott and Paul Kelly 'The Forging of Modern Australia'
2010 Jan Schaffer 'The New News'
2011 Richard Flanagan 'The Decline of Love and the Rise of Non-Freedom'
2012 Robert Dessaix 'The Time of Our Lives'
2013 Marina Warner 'Stranger Magic'
2014 Dave Eggers
2015 Will Self
2016 Lionel Shriver

Patrons and board of directors

Founding patron

The Hon. John Button

Patrons

The Hart Line Fund
Maria & Allan J Myers AO QC

Board

Chair: John Jerome Myers
Deputy Chair: Jayne Dullard
Treasurer: Fahim Ahad
Secretary: Jill Campbell
Committee: Jamila Rizvi, Karen Monaghan, Phillip Benedetti [9]

Past board directors include Michael Webster, Mark Rubbo, Helen Garner, Bernard Marin and Claire Dobbin.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne International Comedy Festival</span> Annual comedy festival in Melbourne, Australia

The Melbourne International Comedy Festival (MICF) is the largest stand-alone comedy festival and the second-largest international comedy festival in the world. Established in 1987, it takes place annually in Melbourne over four weeks, typically starting in March and running through to April. The Melbourne Town Hall has served as the festival hub, but performances are held in many venues throughout the city.

The Melbourne Fringe Festival is an annual independent arts festival in Melbourne, Australia, usually over three weeks from late September to early October. Held since 1982, the Festival includes a wide variety of art forms, including theatre, comedy, music, performance art, design, film, cabaret, digital art, and circus. Over 300 shows are held at over 100 venues from bars, clubs and independent theatres to high-profile locations.

Adelaide Writers' Week, known locally as Writers' Week or WW, is a large and mostly free literary festival held annually in Adelaide, the capital of South Australia. Considered one of the world's pre-eminent literary events, it forms part of the Adelaide Festival of Arts, where attendees meet, listen and discuss literature with Australian and international writers in "Meet the Author" sessions, readings and lectures. It is held outdoors in the Pioneer Women's Memorial Garden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australian industrial relations legislation national day of protest, 2005</span>

A national day of protest was held in Australia on 15 November 2005, to protest against the industrial relations legislation being introduced by the government of Prime Minister John Howard. The day was organised by the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) and its state, territory and local affiliates, with the support of the Australian Labor Party, the Australian Greens, the Australian Democrats, and various other political and community organisations.

Robert Dessaix is an Australian novelist, essayist and journalist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marieke Hardy</span> Australian writer and broadcaster

Marieke Josephine Hardy is an Australian writer, radio and television presenter, television producer and screenwriter and former television actress.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perth Festival</span> Australias longest-running cultural festival

Perth Festival, named Perth International Arts Festival (PIAF) between 2000 and 2017, and sometimes referred to as the Festival of Perth, is Australia's longest-running cultural festival, held annually in Western Australia. The program features contemporary and classical music, dance, theatre, performance, literature and ideas, visual arts, large-scale public works. The main events of the festival take place every year from February to March and the film program now known as Lotterywest Films runs from November to April, as part of the Perth Festival.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melbourne International Arts Festival</span>

Melbourne International Arts Festival, formerly Spoleto Festival Melbourne – Festival of the Three Worlds, then Melbourne International Festival of the Arts, becoming commonly known as Melbourne Festival, was a major international arts festival held in Melbourne, Australia, from 1986 to 2019. It was to be superseded by a new festival called Rising from 2020.

The Thai Culture and Food Festival is a multicultural festival held at Federation Square in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Held since 2004, it attracts over 40,000 visitors to enjoy Thai food, music, traditional dance, martial arts and fashion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Culture of Melbourne</span> Overview of the culture of Melbourne (Australia)

The culture of Melbourne, the capital of the Australian state of Victoria, encompasses the city's artistic, culinary, literary, musical, political and social elements. Since its founding as a British settlement in 1835, Melbourne has been culturally influenced by European culture, particularly that of the British Isles. During the 1850s Victorian gold rush and in the decades the immediately followed, immigrants from many other parts of the world, notably China and the Americas, helped shape Melbourne's culture. Over time, Melbourne has become the birthplace of a number of unique cultural traits and institutions, and today it is one of the world's most multicultural cities.

Next Wave is a biennial festival based in Melbourne, which promotes and showcases the work of young and emerging artists. Next Wave encourages interdisciplinary practice and fosters the creation and presentation of works by emerging artists working across a broad range of art forms, including dance, theatre, visual arts, performance, new media, and literature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Litquake</span>

Litquake is San Francisco's annual literary festival. Originally named Litstock, the festival events took place in a single day in Golden Gate Park in the spring of 1999. It now has a two-week run in mid-October, as well as year-round programs and workshops.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joanna Murray-Smith</span> Australian playwright

Joanna Murray-Smith is a Melbourne-based Australian playwright, screenwriter, novelist, librettist and newspaper columnist.

The Victorian Premier's Prize for Nonfiction, formerly known as the Nettie Palmer Prize for Non-Fiction, is a prize category in the annual Victorian Premier's Literary Award. As of 2011 it has a remuneration of A$25,000. The winner of this category prize vies with 4 other category winners for overall Victorian Prize for Literature valued at an additional A$100,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Germaine Greer</span> Australian writer and public intellectual

Germaine Greer is an Australian writer and public intellectual, regarded as one of the major voices of the radical feminist movement in the latter half of the 20th century.

This article presents a list of the historical events and publications of Australian literature during 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wheeler Centre</span>

The Wheeler Centre, originally Centre of Books, Writing and Ideas, is a literary and publishing centre founded as part of Melbourne's bid to be a Unesco Creative City of Literature, which designation it earned in 2008. It is named after its patrons, Tony and Maureen Wheeler, founders of the Lonely Planet travel guides.

Michael Crane is an Australian poet, writer and compere of poetry events in Melbourne.

The Stella Prize is an Australian annual literary award established in 2013 for writing by Australian women in all genres, worth $50,000. It was originally proposed by Australian women writers and publishers in 2011, modelled on the UK's Baileys Women's Prize for Fiction.

Lachlan Philpott is an Australian theatre writer, director, and teacher. He graduated from the University of New South Wales, the Victorian College of the Arts, and NIDA Playwrights Studio. He was Artistic Director of Tantrum Theatre in Newcastle, writer-in-residence at Red Stitch in Melbourne, and the Literary Associate at ATYP. His 18 plays have been performed across Australia as well as Ireland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. He was Chair of the Australian Writers' Guild Playwrights’ Committee between 2012 and 2016, and was the recipient of the Fulbright Scholarship Inaugural Professional Playwriting Scholarship in 2014.... In 2012 his play Silent Disco won the Stage Award at the 45th annual AWGIE Awards.

References

  1. 1 2 "Home". mwf.com.au.
  2. "Melbourne Writers' Festival Parody Program". Tom Cho 曹勵善. 9 January 2002. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
  3. "The Age Melbourne Writers' Festival appoints new Director - State of the Arts". Archived from the original on 13 September 2009. Retrieved 13 August 2009.The Age Melbourne Writers' Festival appoints new director
  4. MWF Program 2007
  5. "About Us - Sydney PEN Centre". pen.org.au. Archived from the original on 13 May 2011.
  6. Role seems written for new director
  7. "Melbourne Writers Festival promises a galaxy of writers". 17 July 2014.
  8. "Congratulations Audience Advocates → Melbourne Writers Festival". www.mwf.com.au. Archived from the original on 1 March 2015.
  9. "Board & Committees → Melbourne Writers Festival". www.mwf.com.au. Archived from the original on 23 March 2015.

37°49′04″S144°58′07″E / 37.817798°S 144.968714°E / -37.817798; 144.968714 Coordinates: 37°49′04″S144°58′07″E / 37.817798°S 144.968714°E / -37.817798; 144.968714