Melicope hayesii

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Small-leaved doughwood
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Melicope
Species:
M. hayesii
Binomial name
Melicope hayesii

Melicope hayesii, commonly known as small-leaved doughwood, [2] is a species of shrub or slender tree in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It has trifoliate leaves and small white flowers borne in panicles in leaf axils.

Contents

Description

Melicope hayesii is a shrub or slender tree that typically grows to a height of 18 mm (0.71 in). It has trifoliate leaves arranged in opposite pairs on a petiole 15–60 mm (0.59–2.36 in) long. The leaflets are egg-shaped to elliptical, 32–95 mm (1.3–3.7 in) long and 12–40 mm (0.47–1.57 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in panicles 25–60 mm (0.98–2.36 in) long in leaf axils, the flowers bisexual with more or less round sepals about 1 mm (0.039 in) long and fused at the base. The petals are white, 3–3.5 mm (0.12–0.14 in) long and there are four stamens. Flowering occurs from October to January and the fruit consists of up to four follicles about 5 mm (0.20 in) long and fused at the base, containing shiny black seeds. [2] [3]

Taxonomy

Melicope hayesii was first formally described in 1990 by Thomas Gordon Hartley in the Telopea from specimens collected near Purling Brook, Springbrook. [4] [5] The specific epithet (hayesii) honours Harold C. Hayes, a Forestry Commission botanist. [5]

Distribution and habitat

Small-leaved doughwood grows in, and near the edges of rainforest at altitudes of between 140 and 900 m (460 and 2,950 ft) and is found between the McPherson Range in south-east Queensland and the Hastings River in north-eastern New South Wales. [2] [3]

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<i>Melicope polybotrya</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Zanthoxylum ovalifolium</i> A species of plant in the family Rutaceae

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<i>Acronychia chooreechillum</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Medicosma sessiliflora</i> Species of shrub

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Melicope affinis is a species of shrub or tree in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It has trifoliate leaves and small greenish white flowers borne in panicles in leaf axils.

<i>Melicope broadbentiana</i> Species of shrub

Melicope broadbentiana, commonly known as false euodia, is a species of shrub or tree in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It has simple leaves, trifoliate leaves or both, and small white flowers borne in short panicles in leaf axils.

Melicope fellii is a species of tree in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It has trifoliate leaves and pink flowers borne in short panicles in leaf axils.

<i>Melicope jonesii</i> Species of tree

Melicope jonesii is a species of tree in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to north-east Queensland. It has trifoliate leaves and greenish or cream-coloured flowers borne in short panicles in leaf axils.

Melicope littoralis , commonly known as shade tree, is a species of shrub or small tree in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to Norfolk Island. It has trifoliate leaves and small white flowers borne in leaf axils in panicles of a few to many flowers.

Melicope peninsularis is a species of small tree in the family Rutaceae and is endemic to tropical north Queensland. It has trifoliate leaves and white flowers borne in short panicles in leaf axils.

<i>Melicope rubra</i> Species of tree

Melicope rubra, commonly known as the little evodia, is a species of small tree in the family Rutaceae, and is endemic to north-east Queensland. It has trifoliate leaves and pink bisexual flowers arranged on branches below the leaves.

<i>Melicope vitiflora</i> Species of tree

Melicope vitiflora, commonly known as northern evodia, fishpoison wood, leatherjacket or leatherwood, is a species of shrub or small tree in the family Rutaceae and is native to north-eastern Australia and New Guinea. It has trifoliate leaves and green to white or cream-coloured flowers borne in panicles in leaf axils.

<i>Melicope xanthoxyloides</i> Species of tree

Melicope xanthoxyloides is a species of small tree in the family Rutaceae and is native to New Guinea and Queensland. It has trifoliate leaves and small green to yellow or cream-coloured flowers arranged in panicles in leaf axils.

References

  1. "Melicope hayesii". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 Hartley, Thomas G.; Wilson, Annette J.G. (ed.) (2013). Flora of Australia (Volume 26). Canberra: Australian Biological Resources Study. p. 101. Retrieved 26 July 2020.CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
  3. 1 2 Richards, P.G. "Melicope hayesii". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 26 July 2020.
  4. "Melicope hayesii". APNI. Retrieved 25 July 2020.
  5. 1 2 Hartley, Thomas G. (26 September 1990). "A new species and new combinations in Melicope (Rutaceae) in New South Wales". Telopea. 4 (1): 33–34. doi: 10.7751/telopea19904915 .