Melicope saint-johnii

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Melicope saint-johnii
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Melicope
Species:
M. saint-johnii
Binomial name
Melicope saint-johnii
(Hume) T.G.Hartley & B.C.Stone

Melicope saint-johnii, the St. John's pelea or St. John's melicope, is a species of tree in the family Rutaceae. It is endemic to the Hawaiian Islands, where it is present only on the island of Oahu. Like other Hawaiian Melicope, this species is known as alani. [2] It is threatened by habitat loss. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States.

This tree grows up to 6 meters tall. It grows in moist forest habitat in the Waianae Range of Oahu, where there are probably fewer than 150 individuals remaining. It is threatened by the degradation of its habitat by non-native plant species and feral pigs. [3]

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Melicope lydgatei is a rare species of flowering plant in the citrus family known by the common names Koolau Range melicope and Lydgate's pelea. It is endemic to Hawaii, where it is known only from the Koolau Range on the island of Oahu. It is a federally listed endangered species of the United States. Like other Hawaiian Melicope, this species is known as alani.

References

  1. World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Melicope saint-johnii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1998: e.T33677A9802103. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T33677A9802103.en . Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. USFWS. Species Reports: Plants.
  3. Melicope saint-johnii. The Nature Conservancy.