Melicope triphylla

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Melicope triphylla
Mellicope triphylla awadan02.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Melicope
Species:
M. triphylla
Binomial name
Melicope triphylla
Synonyms [1]
List
  • Acronychia minahassae(Teijsm. & Binn.) Miq.
  • Ampacus angustifoliaKuntze
  • Ampacus incerta(Blume) Kuntze
  • Ampacus triphylla(Lam.) Kuntze
  • Bergera ternata Blanco
  • Euodia anisodora Lauterb. & K.Schum.
  • Euodia awadan Hatus.
  • Euodia glaberrimaMerr.
  • Euodia incertaBlume
  • Euodia laxiretaMerr.
  • Euodia microsperma F.M.Bailey
  • Euodia minahassaeTeijsm. & Binn.
  • Euodia philippinensisMerr. & L.M.Perry
  • Euodia triphylla(Lam.) DC.
  • Fagara triphyllaLam.
  • Lepta triphylla(Lam.) Lour.
  • Melicope awadan(Hatus.) Ohwi & Hatus.
  • Melicope curraniiMerr.
  • Melicope densifloraMerr.
  • Melicope gjellerupiiLauterb.
  • Melicope kanehiraeHatus.
  • Melicope luzonensis Engl. ex Perkins
  • Melicope mahonyiF.M.Bailey
  • Melicope mindanaensis Elmer
  • Melicope monophyllaMerr.
  • Melicope nitidaMerr.
  • Melicope obtusaMerr.
  • Melicope odorataElmer
  • Melicope rupestrisLauterb.
  • Zanthoxylum triphyllum(Lam.) G.Don

Melicope triphylla is a plant in the family Rutaceae. The specific epithet triphylla is from the Greek meaning 'three leaf', referring to the trifoliolate leaves. [2]

Contents

Description

Melicope triphylla grows up as a shrub or tree up to 15 metres (50 ft) tall. The flowers are unisexual. The ellipsoid to roundish fruits measure up to 0.5 cm (0.2 in) long. [2]

Distribution and habitat

Melicope triphylla grows naturally in the Ryukyu Islands and Taiwan south to Borneo and east to New Guinea. [2] [3] In Malaysian Borneo its habitat is forests from sea-level to 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) altitude. [2]

Related Research Articles

<i>Melicope</i> Genus of plants

Melicope is a genus of about 240 species of shrubs and trees in the family Rutaceae, occurring from the Hawaiian Islands across the Pacific Ocean to tropical Asia, Australia and New Zealand. Plants in the genus Melicope have simple or trifoliate leaves arranged in opposite pairs, flowers arranged in panicles, with four sepals, four petals and four or eight stamens and fruit composed of up to four follicles.

Alangium longiflorum is a tree in the dogwood family Cornaceae. The specific epithet longiflorum is from the Latin meaning "long flowers".

Glyptopetalum palawanense is a tree in the family Celastraceae. The specific epithet palawanense refers to the species being native to the island of Palawan in the Philippines.

Melicope subunifoliolata is a plant of Borneo in the family Rutaceae. The specific epithet subunifoliolata is from the Latin meaning "nearly one leaf", referring to the almost unifoliolate leaves.

Madhuca elmeri is a plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for the American botanist and plant collector Adolph Elmer who worked extensively in the Philippines and Borneo.

Chisocheton macranthus is a tree in the family Meliaceae. The specific epithet macranthus is from the Greek meaning 'large-flowered'.

Dysoxylum brachybotrys is a tree in the family Meliaceae. The specific epithet brachybotrys is from the Greek meaning 'short bunch', referring to the inflorescence.

Dysoxylum pachyrhache is a tree in the family Meliaceae. The specific epithet pachyrhache is from the Greek meaning 'thick axis', referring to the axis width of the inflorescence.

Canarium megalanthum is a tree in the family Burseraceae. The specific epithet megalanthum is from the Greek meaning 'large flower'.

Parinari elmeri is a tree in the family Chrysobalanaceae. It is named for the American botanist Adolph Elmer.

Clethra canescens var. clementis is a tree in the family Clethraceae.

Clethra pachyphylla is a tree in the family Clethraceae. The specific epithet pachyphylla is from the Greek meaning 'thick leaves'.

Connarus agamae is a tree in the family Connaraceae. It is named for José Agama, a former Deputy Conservator of Forests in British North Borneo.

Mastixia rostrata subsp. caudatifolia is a subspecies of Mastixia rostrata. It is a tree in the family Nyssaceae. The infraspecific epithet caudatifolia is from the Latin meaning 'tapered leaf'.

<i>Melicope accedens</i> Species of flowering plant

Melicope accedens is a plant in the family Rutaceae.

Melicope confusa is a tree in the family Rutaceae.

<i>Melicope denhamii</i> Species of flowering plant

Melicope denhamii is a plant in the family Rutaceae. It is named for the 19th century Royal Navy captain Henry Mangles Denham.

Melicope glabra is a tree in the family Rutaceae. The specific epithet glabra is from the Latin meaning 'hairless'.

<i>Melicope latifolia</i> Species of plant

Melicope latifolia is a plant in the family Rutaceae. The specific epithet latifolia means 'broad-leaved'.

Glycosmis macrantha is a tree in the family Rutaceae. The specific epithet macrantha is from the Greek meaning 'large flower'.

References

  1. 1 2 "Melicope triphylla". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 19 December 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Jones, David T. (1995). "Melicope triphylla (Lam.) Merr.". In Soepadmo, E.; Wong, K. M. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 1. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 394–395. ISBN   983-9592-34-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 17 March 2015.
  3. "Melicope triphylla". Germplasm Resources Information Network . Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture . Retrieved 17 March 2015.