Microbacterium

Last updated

Microbacterium
Microbacterium gubbeenense NRRL B-24242 (Type Strain).jpg
Microbacterium gubbeenense on agar plate
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Micrococcales
Family: Microbacteriaceae
Genus: Microbacterium
Orla-Jensen 1919 (Approved Lists 1980) [1] [2]
Type species
Microbacterium lacticum
Orla-Jensen 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)
Species

See text.

Synonyms [3] [4]
  • AureobacteriumCollins et al. 1983

Microbacterium is a genus of bacteria in the family Microbacteriaceae. [1] [2] Microbacteria are common contaminants of laboratory reagents, which can lead to their being misrepresented in microbiome data. [5]

Species

Microbacterium comprises the following species: [3]

Related Research Articles

<i>Arthrobacter</i> Genus of bacteria

Arthrobacter is a genus of bacteria that is commonly found in soil. All species in this genus are Gram-positive obligate aerobes that are rods during exponential growth and cocci in their stationary phase. Arthrobacter have a distinctive method of cell division called "snapping division" or reversion in which the outer bacterial cell wall ruptures at a joint.

<i>Micromonospora</i> Genus of bacteria

Micromonospora is a genus of bacteria of the family Micromonosporaceae. The genus name was first proposed in 1923 by Danish physician Jeppe Ørskov in an attempt to classify what at the time was considered "ray fungi" based on morphology. Members of this genus are found throughout natural soil and sediment environments, as well as in association with roots of plants of various species. The genus is well known for its ability to produce a variety of medically relevant products.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Micromonosporaceae</span> Family of bacteria

Micromonosporaceae is a family of bacteria of the class Actinomycetia. They are gram-positive, spore-forming soil organisms that form a true mycelium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhodobacteraceae</span> Family of bacteria

The Rhodobacteraceae are a family of Pseudomonadota in the order Rhodobacterales within the alpha subgroup. Like all Pseudomonadota, they are gram-negative. It contains chemoorganotrophs and photoheterotrophs bacteria. Many occur in aquatic habitats.

<i>Nocardia</i> Genus of bacteria

Nocardia is a genus of weakly staining Gram-positive, catalase-positive, rod-shaped bacteria. It forms partially acid-fast beaded branching filaments. It contains a total of 85 species. Some species are nonpathogenic, while others are responsible for nocardiosis. Nocardia species are found worldwide in soil rich in organic matter. In addition, they are oral microflora found in healthy gingiva, as well as periodontal pockets. Most Nocardia infections are acquired by inhalation of the bacteria or through traumatic introduction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flavobacteriaceae</span> Family of bacteria

The family Flavobacteriaceae is composed of environmental bacteria. Most species are aerobic, while some are microaerobic to anaerobic; for example Capnocytophaga and Coenonia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Microbacteriaceae</span> Family of bacteria

Microbacteriaceae is a family of bacteria of the order Actinomycetales. They are Gram-positive soil organisms.

Paracoccus is a genus of bacteria in the family Rhodobacteraceae.

Novosphingobium is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria that includes N. taihuense, which can degrade aromatic compounds such as phenol, aniline, nitrobenzene and phenanthrene. The species N. aromativorans, which was first found in Ulsan Bay, similarly degrades aromatic molecules of two to five rings.

Agromyces is a genus in the phylum Actinomycetota (Bacteria).

<i>Kitasatospora</i> Genus of bacteria

Kitasatospora is an Actinobacteria genus in the family Streptomycetaceae. The genus name comes from Shibasaburo Kitasato, a Japanese bacteriologist.

Gordonia is a genus of gram-positive, aerobic, catalase-positive bacterium in the Actinomycetota, closely related to the Rhodococcus, Mycobacterium, Skermania, and Nocardia genera. Gordonia bacteria are aerobic,non-motile, and non-sporulating. Gordonia is from the same lineage that includes Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The genus was discovered by Tsukamura in 1971 and named after American bacteriologist Ruth Gordon.. Many species are often found in the soil, while other species have been isolated from aquatic environments. Gordonia species are rarely known to cause infections in humans.

Leucobacter is a bacterial genus from the family Microbacteriaceae.

Nocardioides is a Gram-positive, mesophilic and aerobic bacterial genus from the family of Nocardioidaceae.

Microbacterium barkeri is a bacterium from the genus Microbacterium which has been isolated from domestic sewage and from smear from a cheeses. Microbacterium barkeri has the ability to degrade polyvinyl alcohol.

Microbacterium esteraromaticum is a rod shaped, gram positive species of bacteria under genus Microbacterium. Its G+C content of DNA is 69.3 to 69.7 mol%. It has other name, that is Flavobacterium esteraromaticum. In a culture of 30 degree Celsius it grows best.

Microbacterium terrae is a bacterium from the genus of Microbacterium which has been isolated from soil in Osaka on Japan.

Chitinophagaceae is an aerobic or facultatively anaerobic and rod-shaped family of bacteria in the phylum Bacteroidota.

References

  1. 1 2 Orla-Jensen S. (1919). The Lactic Acid Bacteria. Copenhagen: Host & Sons.
  2. 1 2 Skerman VBD, McGowan V, Sneath PHA. (1980). "Approved lists of bacterial names". Int J Syst Bacteriol. 30: 225–420. doi: 10.1099/00207713-30-1-225 .
  3. 1 2 Euzéby JP, Parte AC. "Microbacterium". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved June 10, 2022.
  4. Takeuchi M, Hatano K. (1998). "Union of the genera Microbacterium Orla-Jensen and Aureobacterium Collins et al. in a redefined genus Microbacterium". Int J Syst Bacteriol. 48 (3): 739–747. doi: 10.1099/00207713-48-3-739 . PMID   9734028.
  5. Salter SJ, Cox MJ, Turek EM, Calus ST, Cookson WO, Moffatt MF, Turner P, Parkhill J, Loman NJ, Walker AW. (2014). "Reagent and laboratory contamination can critically impact sequence-based microbiome analyses". BMC Biol. 12: 87. doi: 10.1186/s12915-014-0087-z . PMC   4228153 . PMID   25387460.