Midway University

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Midway University
Midway University logo.jpg
Former names
Kentucky Female Orphan School (1847–1942)
Pinkerton High School and Midway Junior College (1942–1978)
Midway College (1978–2015)
MottoAma Vicinum Acte
Type Private university
Established1847;178 years ago (1847)
Accreditation Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)
Religious affiliation
Christian Church (Disciples of Christ)
Endowment $22.7 million (2020) [1]
President John P. Marsden
Total staff
326
Students2,003 [2]
Undergraduates 1,266 [2]
Postgraduates 251 [2]
Location,
United States
Campus Rural, 200 acres (81 ha)
Colors Blue & Gold
  
Nickname Eagles
Sporting affiliations
NAIARiver StatesMSCIHSA
Mascot Eagle
Website www.midway.edu
Midway University

Midway University is a private Christian university in Midway, Kentucky, United States. Related by covenant to the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), it enrolls approximately 2,000 students earning associate, bachelor's, and master's degrees. [3] Midway began as an orphan school for female students in 1847 and over the decades evolved from a high school, to a junior college, and then a four-year women's college, the only one in Kentucky. [4] The college became a university in July 2015 [5] and in the fall of 2016 became fully coeducational. [6]

Contents

History

Midway University was founded on October 3, 1849, as the Kentucky Female Orphan School with one teacher and sixteen female students. The nine members of the board of trustees oversaw the school's endowment, the building, and five acres of land. [7]

Kentucky Female Orphan School (19th Century)

The co-founders of the school were L.L. (Lewis Letig) Pinkerton, [8] minister of the Midway Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) from 1844 to 1860, [9] and James Ware Parrish, a Midway Christian Church elder. They obtained a charter on February 17, 1847, from the Kentucky legislature through the help of Kentucky Senator Major George W. Williams. [10] Before the school was permitted to open, an endowment of twenty-five thousand dollars had to be secured and investments made. This time was used for soliciting funds, purchasing land, construction of a building, and drafting and outline of government and management for the school.

John Dawson was superintendent and his wife, Mary, was matron when the Kentucky Female Orphan School opened in 1849. Associate principal and assistant matron, Eliza Davies, wrote that in those early days the "house was not furnished; the girls slept on straw mattresses; the floors were uncarpeted." [11]

The Kentucky Female Orphan School girls' education was directed by four main points:

  1. The development and corroboration of the moral constitution.
  2. The improvement of the intellectual powers.
  3. The development of the physical powers.
  4. Such direction of all the capabilities and attainments of the pupils, as will afford them the best prospect of a livelihood, in the useful and honorable employment of their requirements. [12]

The early years of operation had four grades. They were compared to an intensive high school education which included all courses: Ray's Higher Arithmetic, two years of algebra, plane geometry, trigonometry, physics, botany, physiology, psychology, astronomy, physical geography, chemistry, geology, mineralogy, zoology, grammar, spelling, diacritical marks, rhetoric, American and English Literature, classics, U.S. History, English history, ancient history, medieval history, modern history, Latin, and instrumental and vocal music. Sixteen credits were required to graduate but according to the school president Lucy Peterson many students graduated with twenty-five credits.

Midway College

The school served, at various times, as an elementary and high school, eventually became Midway Junior College, and in the 1970s became a fully accredited baccalaureate-granting women's college as Midway College. [4] In 2010, the school announced the launching of the Midway College School of Pharmacy in Paintsville, Kentucky. [13] The plan was abandoned the next year due to higher than expected startup costs and failure to secure accreditation. [14] Graduate programs began in 2008 with a Master of Business Administration. The Master of Education was added in 2013 and the Master of Science in Nursing was launched in 2016. [15]

Midway University

On July 1, 2015, the college changed its name to Midway University. [16] In the fall semester of 2016, the university transitioned to fully coeducational in its traditional daytime undergraduate programs and opened its residence halls to men.

Campus

Marrs Hall Marrs Hall in Summer 2019.jpg
Marrs Hall

The school is located on a 200-acre (0.81 km2) working farm in the heart of the Kentucky Bluegrass region. The campus overlooks Midway, a small town in central Kentucky. Established by officials of the Lexington and Ohio Railroad in 1835, its houses are stately examples of the finest in Greek revival. [15] The National Park Service placed Pinkerton Hall, the oldest building on campus, on the National Register of Historic Places on November 20, 1974. [17]

Academic buildings

Historic Pinkerton Hall Historic Pinkerton Hall in Summer 2019.jpg
Historic Pinkerton Hall

Residential buildings

Athletics

The Midway athletic teams are called the Eagles. The college is a member of the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA), primarily competing in the River States Conference (RSC) for most of its sports since the 1991–92 academic year; while its men's & women's bowling, men's & women's swimming, men's volleyball and men's wrestling teams compete in the Mid-South Conference (MSC). Formerly a women's institution, men's sports were added into the Eagles' athletic program since the 2016–17 academic year.

Midway competes in 28 intercollegiate varsity sports: Men's sports include baseball, basketball, bowling, cross country, golf, soccer, sprint football, swimming, tennis, track & field, volleyball and wrestling; [18] while women's sports include basketball, bowling, cross country, golf, soccer, softball, swimming, tennis, track & field and volleyball. [19] and co-ed sports include archery, cheer, dance, eSports, and equestrian (hunt seat, western and Dressage).

The most recently added sport is sprint football, a weight-restricted form of American football not governed by the NAIA or the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). Midway began play in 2022 as one of six charter members of the Midwest Sprint Football League. [20]

Notable people

Alumni

Faculty

References

  1. As of June 30, 2020. U.S. and Canadian Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2020 Endowment Market Value and Change in Endowment Market Value from FY19 to FY20 (Report). National Association of College and University Business Officers and TIAA. February 19, 2021. Retrieved February 21, 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 As of fall 2024. "Midway University Demonstrates Significant Economic Impact in the Region" . Retrieved June 19, 2025.
  3. "At a Glance | Midway University". midway.edu. Retrieved 2025-06-19.
  4. 1 2 KnowInsiders. "Interesting Facts 40 Women Colleges in the U.S Today". KnowInsiders. Retrieved 2025-06-19.
  5. Cross, Al (2015-03-03). "Midway Messenger: Midway College gets OK from state and accrediting agency to call itself Midway University, starting July 1". Midway Messenger. Retrieved 2025-06-19.
  6. "Midway University in Kentucky to Transition to Fully Co-Educational Status". Women In Academia Report. 2016-05-23. Retrieved 2025-06-19.
  7. Peterson, Lucy. Miss Lucy's Story, As She Saw It. Midway, Kentucky: Midway College, 1960.
  8. "Dr. L. L. Pinkerton: An Early Change Agent". Christianity: Then and Now on-line. Archived from the original on January 14, 2012. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  9. "A Brief History of Midway Christian Church, 1844-1998" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on October 20, 2013. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  10. Balmer, Alberta Luanna. "A Study of the Kentucky Female Orphan School", Masters thesis, University of Kentucky, 1942.
  11. Davies, Eliza (1881). The Story of an Earnest Life: A Woman's Adventures in Australia, and in Two Voyages Around the World (Google eBook). Central Book Concern.
  12. Millennial Harbinger, Vol. V, No. XI, p. 712.
  13. "Big donation goes to Midway College". The Independent . June 22, 2010. Retrieved 2022-08-11.
  14. "A Tough Pill to Swallow: Midway College's aborted effort to construct a pharmacy school shows that an assumed quick fix to finance problems might not be as easy as it seems". Inside Higher Ed . 2012-06-05. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
  15. 1 2 3 4 "Midway University Academic Catalog". catalog.midway.edu. Retrieved 2025-06-19.
  16. "Midway College Makes the Transformation into Midway University". Association of Independent Kentucky Colleges and Universities. July 1, 2015. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
  17. National Register of Historic Places:Woodford County, KY Retrieved on 2010-2-10
  18. "Additional Athletic Programs Announced for 2019-20". Midway University. 2018-10-12. Retrieved 2020-12-29.
  19. Midway College-Quick Facts Retrieved on 2010-2-10
  20. "New Intercollegiate Athletic Conference Forms for Sprint Football" (Press release). Midwest Sprint Football League. June 21, 2021. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
  21. "The Journey of Hadley Duvall: A Story of Growth, Resilience, and Impact at Midway University | Midway University". midway.edu. Retrieved 2024-09-15.

38°08′46″N84°40′44″W / 38.14611°N 84.67889°W / 38.14611; -84.67889