Miliusa brahei

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Miliusa brahei
Miliusa brahei.jpg
Miliusa brahei 2.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Magnoliales
Family: Annonaceae
Genus: Miliusa
Species:
M. brahei
Binomial name
Miliusa brahei

Miliusa brahei (common name raspberry jelly plant) [2] is a tree species in the Annonaceae family. [3] It is endemic to Australia, where it is found in Western Australia, the Northern Territory and Queensland. [1]

Contents

It was first described in 1874 as Saccopetalum brahei by Ferdinand von Mueller, [3] [4] and in 1986 was transferred to the genus, Miliusa , by Laurence Jessup. [3] [5]

Description

It is a deciduous tree, with white broken bark, growing up to 20 m tall. [6] Its young branches and shoots have a covering of shining pale brown hairs, [7] and its flowers are either paired or solitary. [2] It flowers from September to December, and fruits from November to May. [2]

Habitat

It is found in coastal and sub-coastal notophyll vine forests, and in monsoon vine forests. [2]

Ecology

It is a host plant of the butterflies Graphium agamemnon and Graphium aristeus. [2]

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<i>Artabotrys carnosipetalus</i> Species of flowering plant

Artabotrys carnosipetalus is a species of plants in the custard apple family Annonaceae found only in Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, Australia. It is a vine with a stem diameter of up to 5 cm (2.0 in), with simple leaves arranged alternately on the twigs. They may reach up to 20 cm (7.9 in) long by 6 cm (2.4 in) wide and have 5–8 pairs of lateral veins either side of the midrib. The flowers are fragrant, solitary and about 10 mm (0.39 in) wide, with 3 sepals and 6 petals in two whorls of 3. The fruit is an apocarp, the individual carpels about 30 mm (1.2 in) long and 20 mm (0.8 in) wide. The species was first described in 2007 by Australian botanist Laurence W. Jessup.

<i>Desmos wardianus</i> Species of flowering plant

Desmos wardianus is a species of plants in the custard apple family Annonaceae found only in the Northern Territory and Queensland, Australia. It is a scrambling shrub or vine with a stem up to 8 cm (3.1 in) diameter. The leaves are simple and alternate and measure up to 8 cm (3.1 in) long by 3 cm (1.2 in) wide. Flowers are about 5 cm (2.0 in) wide and greenish yellow, with 3 sepals and 6 petals in two whorls of 3. The fruit takes the form of a cluster of apocarps, each about 7 mm (0.28 in) wide and 5 cm (2.0 in) long. It grows in drier rainforest types such as monsoon forest and gallery forest in the Top End region of the Northern Territory, and in Cape York Peninsula. It was first described by Frederick Manson Bailey in 1902 as Unona wardiana, and transferred to the current name by Australian botanist Laurence W. Jessup in 1986.

<i>Goniothalamus australis</i> Species of flowering plant

Goniothalamus australis, commonly known as China pine, is a species of plants in the custard apple family Annonaceae found only in the Wet Tropics bioregion of Queensland, Australia. It is a tree normally reaching about 20 m (66 ft) and 15 cm (5.9 in) diameter, but may reach 30 m (98 ft) on occasions. The leaves may reach up to 12 cm (4.7 in) long and 5 cm (2.0 in) wide, with 9–12 pairs of lateral veins either side of the midrib. Flowers are solitary or (rarely) paired, with 3 sepals and 6 petals in two whorls of 3. The inner petals are much smaller than the outer ones and they are joined laterally, forming a cap over the reproductive organs. Stamens number about 80, ovaries number about 10 with up to 8 ovules each. Fruit are up to 6 cm (2.4 in) long by 2.5 cm (0.98 in) wide and contain up to 6 seeds. The species was first described by Laurence W. Jessup in 1986. It grows in upland rainforest at altitudes from 600 to 1,200 m, on the Atherton Tableland and northward to about Cooktown.

References

  1. 1 2 Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI).; IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group. (2019). "Miliusa brahei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019: e.T146624039A146624041. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T146624039A146624041.en . Retrieved 30 January 2025.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 L.W. Jessup (2021). "Miliusa brahei". Flora of Australia. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water: Canberra. Retrieved 31 January 2025.
  3. 1 2 3 "Miliusa brahei". Australian Plant Name Index, IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government. Retrieved 30 January 2025.
  4. Mueller, F.J.H. von (1874). "Anonaceae". Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae. 8 (66): 159–160.
  5. L.W. Jessup (1986). "NEW COMBINATIONS IN AUSTRALIAN ANNONACEAE". Austrobaileya . 2: 227. ISSN   0155-4131. JSTOR   41738674. Wikidata   Q92300185.
  6. "Miliusa brahei". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions . Retrieved 30 January 2025.
  7. "NT Flora: Miliusa brahei (F.Muell.) Jessup". eflora.nt.gov.au. Archived from the original on 25 April 2018. Retrieved 30 January 2025.