South Africa Minister of Public Enterprises | |
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List
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Department of Public Enterprises | |
Style | The Honourable |
Appointer | The President of South Africa |
Inaugural holder | Jeff Radebe |
Formation | 11 May 1994 |
Deputy | Gratitude Magwanishe |
Website | Official website |
The Minister of Public Enterprises is a minister in the cabinet of the national government of South Africa. He is appointed by the President of South Africa and is the political head of the Department of Public Enterprises, which was established in 1999 and oversees various state-owned enterprises. [1] Pravin Gordhan [2] was appointed Minister of Public Enterprises by President Cyril Ramaphosa shortly after the latter's election in February 2018. [3]
Minister | Term | President | Party | Ref. | ||
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The Hon. Stella Sigcau | 1994 | 1999 | Mandela (GNU) | ANC | [4] | |
The Hon. Jeff Radebe | 1999 | 2004 | Mbeki (I) | ANC | [5] | |
The Hon. Alec Erwin | 2004 | 2008 | Mbeki (II) | ANC | [6] | |
The Hon. Brigitte Mabandla | 2008 | 2009 | Motlanthe (I) | ANC | [7] | |
The Hon. Barbara Hogan | 2009 | 2010 | Zuma (I) | ANC | [8] | |
The Hon. Malusi Gigaba | 2010 | 2014 | ANC | [9] | ||
The Hon. Lynne Brown | 2014 | 2018 | Zuma (II) | ANC | [10] | |
The Hon. Pravin Gordhan | 2018 | Incumbent | Ramaphosa (I, II) | ANC | [11] |
The Cabinet of South Africa is the most senior level of the executive branch of the Government of South Africa. It is made up of the president, the deputy president, and the ministers.
The National Treasury is one of the departments of the South African government. The Treasury manages national economic policy, prepares the South African government's annual budget and manages the government's finances. Along with the South African Revenue Service and Statistics South Africa, the Treasury falls within the portfolio of the Minister of Finance. Throughout the course of President Jacob Zuma's second administration, the ministry has undergone several changes. Most notably, Nhlanhla Nene was suddenly dismissed on 9 December 2015, without explanation, and replaced with a relatively unknown parliamentary back-bencher from the ruling ANC's caucus, David 'Des' van Rooyen for a record-total of 3 days. He was, in turn, replaced by Pravin Gordhan after the President faced significant pressure from political and business groups over the move. On 30 March 2017 Jacob Zuma axed Pravin Gordhan and appointed Malusi Gigaba as a Finance Minister. Following Zuma's resignation, President Cyril Ramaphosa returned Nhlanhla Nene as Minister in his cabinet reshuffle on 26 February 2018.
The South African Revenue Service (SARS) is the revenue service of the South African government. It administers the country's tax system and customs service, and enforces compliance with related legislation. It is governed by the SARS Act 34 of 1997, which established it as "an organ of state within the public administration, but as an institution outside the public service." It thus has a significant degree of administrative autonomy, although it is under the policy control of the Minister of Finance. Effectively, SARS manages, administers, and implements the tax regime as designed by the Minister and National Treasury.
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