Ministry of Tourism (Indonesia)

Last updated

Ministry of Tourism
Kementerian Pariwisata
Seal of the Ministry of Tourism of the Republic Indonesia (2024 English version).png
Seal of the Ministry of Tourism
Ministry overview
Formed10 July 1959 (1959-07-10)
Preceding agencies
  • Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (2011–2014; 2019–2024)
  • Ministry of Tourism (2014–2019)
Jurisdiction Government of Indonesia
HeadquartersSapta Pesona Building
Jalan Medan Merdeka Barat No. 17
Jakarta Pusat 10110
Jakarta, Indonesia
Minister responsible
Website www.kemenparekraf.go.id/en

The Ministry of Tourism (Indonesian : Kementerian Pariwisata) (abbreviated Kemenpar) is the ministry in Indonesia concerned with administration of tourism.

Contents

History and nomenclature changes

In the 1990s, tourism was a directorate general within the Department of Tourism, Posts and Telecommunications (Indonesian : Departemen Pariwisata, Pos dan Telekomunikasi) which concerned with administration of postal and telecommunication as well., [1] not a standalone department/ministry yet. [2]

Sapta Pesona building in Merdeka Barat, Jakarta, the seat of Ministry of Tourism of Indonesia Gedung Sapta Pesona - panoramio.jpg
Sapta Pesona building in Merdeka Barat, Jakarta, the seat of Ministry of Tourism of Indonesia

The department name changes to Department of Tourism, Art and Culture (Indonesian : Departemen Pariwisata, Seni, dan Budaya) under the Seventh Development Cabinet by transferring the Posts and Telecommunications responsibility to Department of Transportation. It became the State Ministry of Tourism and Art (Indonesian : Menteri Negara Pariwisata dan Kesenian) and changes to become Department of Tourism and Culture (Indonesian : Departemen Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata) on Gus Dur's National Unity Cabinet. It became the State Ministry of Culture and Tourism during Megawati's presidency (Mutual Assistance Cabinet) and changed name again to become Ministry of Culture and Tourism during the first term of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's presidency (United Indonesia Cabinet). It changed into Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy during the second term (Second United Indonesia Cabinet) of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono presidency as the cultural responsibilities were transferred into Ministry of Education and Culture.

In 2014, the ministry name changes to become the Ministry of Tourism after President Joko Widodo announce the cabinet line up. [3] Joko Widodo plan to spin off the Directorate General of Creative Economy into a new separate organisation which will be named Creative Economy Agency (Indonesian: Badan Ekonomi Kreatif). [4] However, the decision later reversed by Joko Widodo in his second administration. The Creative Economy Agency later re-merged to the Ministry of Tourism; however, it retains the original structure of both agencies. Thus, the ministry have a new agency attached, Tourism and Creative Economy Agency. [5] [6]

In 2024, the ministry was separated into 2 ministries, Ministry of Tourism and Ministry of Creative Economy under Prabowo Subianto presidency.

Organization Structure

Based on Presidential Decree No. 96/2019 and 97/2019, and Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy/Head of Tourism and Creative Economy Agency Decree No. 1/2021, the ministerial part consisted of:

  1. Office of the Minister of Tourism
  2. Office of the Deputy Minister of Tourism
  3. Office of the Secretary of Tourism and Creative Economy (concurrent post with Office of the Main Secretary of Tourism and Creative Economy Agency)
  4. Expert Staffs
    1. Expert Staffs of Bureaucracy and Regulatory Reform
    2. Expert Staffs of Sustainable Development and Conservation
    3. Expert Staffs of Businesses Development
    4. Expert Staffs of Innovation and Creativity
    5. Expert Staffs of Crisis Management

Visit Indonesia Year

Visit Indonesia Year was a New Order Indonesia inaugurated series of years of promoting Indonesia to the world tourism industry. [7] It was considered as part of the Visit Indonesia Decade. [8] The Years were announced by Suharto at the beginning of each year during his time in power, and it was his presidential decisions that made the operation of the years function within the governmental process. As part of the 1994–1995 - 1999–2000 five-year plan, the government set a target of 6.5 million foreign tourists, bringing in US$9 billion in foreign exchange, with 84.2 million domestic tourists spending Rp9 trillion. It was hoped that tourism would generate 900,000 new jobs. [9]

The first year was the Visit Indonesia Year 1991. [10] The last major campaign was Visit Indonesia Year 2008 that launched to commemorate 100 years of Indonesian National Awakening in 1908. In January 2011, Indonesian Ministry of Culture and Tourism launched the “Wonderful Indonesia” campaign [11] to replace "Visit Indonesia Year", although the logo of stylized curves Garuda remain. [12]

Themes

It was re-continued after some years of absence in 2008 with the theme of Celebrating 100 years of National Awakening. [13] [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Post-Suharto era in Indonesia</span> Ongoing period of Indonesian history since the fall of Suharto in 1998

The Post-Suharto era is the contemporary history in Indonesia, which began with the resignation of authoritarian president Suharto on 21 May 1998. Since his resignation, the country has been in a period of transition, colloquially known as the Reform era. This period has been characterised by a more open political-social environment and grassroots economic improvement.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miss Indonesia</span> Beauty pageant

Miss Indonesia is a national beauty pageant in Indonesia, organized by MNC Group under Miss Indonesia Organization, chaired by Liliana Tanoesoedibjo and sponsored by Sariayu Martha Tilaar. The winner of Miss Indonesia represents the country in Miss World pageant, one of the Big Four international beauty pageants and participates in various social actions in cooperation with Yayasan Jalinan Kasih, MNC Peduli and Miss World Organization program, Beauty with a Purpose.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darmin Nasution</span> Indonesian economist and politician

Darmin Nasution is an Indonesian economist and politician who served as Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs from 2015 to 2019. He was previously Governor of Bank Indonesia, serving the role from 2010 to 2013 during Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono's administration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wishnutama</span> Indonesian journalist and businessman (born 1972)

Wishnutama Kusubandio is a former Indonesian journalist and businessman. He was co-founder and CEO of NET. Mediatama Television, from founding on 18 May 2013 until his resignation on 22 October 2019. He served as Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy under Joko Widodo between 23 October 2019 and 22 December 2020. His deputy minister before being called off was Angela Tanoesoedibjo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coordinating Ministry for Legal, Human Rights, Immigration, and Correction</span> Ministry branch of Indonesia

The Coordinating Ministry for Legal, Human Rights, Immigration, and Correction is an Indonesian ministry that administers laws, human rights, immigration, and correction. Previously named Ministry of Law and Human Rights, it changed to Coordinating Minister by Prabowo Subianto. It has been responsible for the president and led by the Coordinating Minister of Legal, Human Rights, Immigration, and Correction, Yusril Ihza Mahendra, since 20 October 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coordinating Ministry for Maritime and Investment Affairs</span> Indonesian government ministry

Coordinating Ministry for Maritime and Investment Affairs was the Indonesian government ministry in charge of planning, coordinating as well as synchronizing policies in maritime affairs and investment. The coordinating minister for Maritime and Investment Affairs was Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bambang Brodjonegoro</span> Indonesian economist and politician

Bambang Permadi Soemantri Brodjonegoro is an Indonesian economist. He was the Minister of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency of the Republic of Indonesia. Previously, he was the Minister of National Development Planning of Indonesia, taking office after a cabinet reshuffle by President Joko Widodo

Video gaming in Indonesia is a growing sector, holding the 16th largest market in the world and about half of the Southeast Asian market in 2017. Over 40 million people in the country are active gamers, with mobile gaming being the dominant sector in terms of revenue. The development of video games in the country began with imported consoles and arcade centres, prior to developments of online gameplay in PC games and increasing prevalence of the internet cafés. Mobile games began gaining importance as smartphones were introduced.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of National Development Planning</span> Indonesian ministry

The Ministry of National Development Planning/National Development Planning Agency is a ministry of the Republic of Indonesia that has the task to oversee government affairs in the field of national development planning to assist the President in organizing state government. The minister is responsible to the President. The Ministry of National Development Planning uses organizational units and resources within the National Development Planning Agency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Villages and Development of Disadvantaged Regions</span>

The Ministry of Villages and Development of Disadvantaged Regions is a government ministry tasked with assisting the President in developing rural and disadvantaged areas in Indonesia. Through its community development, it would help to speed up the development of villages. The ministry was also responsible for the transmigration program until late 2024, when Ministry of Transmigration is restored.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Onward Indonesia Cabinet</span> Second government of Joko Widodo

The Onward Indonesia Cabinet was sworn in on 23 October 2019 by President Joko Widodo. The president reshuffled this cabinet 13 times. The last reshuffle occurred on 11 September 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Puteri Indonesia Pariwisata</span> Title granted by Puteri Indonesia beauty pageant

Puteri Indonesia Pariwisata is one of the titles granted by the Puteri Indonesia beauty pageant. The titleholders of Puteri Indonesia Pariwisata represent Indonesia in the international beauty pageants. The president-owner of Puteri Indonesia Pariwisata are The Royal Highest Family of Surakarta Sunanate, Princess Mooryati Soedibyo and Princess Putri Kuswisnuwardhani. Puteri Indonesia Pariwisata is traditionally crowned in March, alongside the celebration of International Women's Day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Research and Innovation Agency</span> Indonesian research superagency

The National Research and Innovation Agency is a cabinet-level government agency formed by the Indonesian government in 2019. Originally a new agency attached to the Ministry of Research and Technology, which became the Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency, the agency was controversially separated and established as a new non-ministerial government agency directly under the President of Indonesia on 28 April 2021. On 23 August 2021, the agency gained cabinet-level status through enactment of Presidential Decree No. 78/2021. Under the new presidential regulation, the agency became the sole national research agency of Indonesia.

The Higher Education Services Institutes is a system of institutions formed by the Indonesian government to provide guidance to both public and private universities inside the jurisdiction of Indonesia. For most of its existence, the system was placed under the Ministry of Education and Culture, before being transferred to Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education during Joko Widodo's first cabinet. It was briefly returned to the Ministry of Education and Culture, before being transferred again to the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology after second reshuffle of his second cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Archaeology Research Institute (Indonesia)</span>

The National Archaeology Research Institute was an Indonesian research center coordinated under the Agency of Education Standards, Curricula, and Assessments of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology. It was one of the oldest state research institutions in the country, operating since the early 20th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nusantara Capital City Authority</span> Capital government of Indonesia

Nusantara Capital City Authority is a cabinet level-agency formed by the Indonesian government, working directly under the President of Indonesia. The agency will become a special agency tasked with managing and governing the city of Nusantara, future capital of Indonesia located on Kalimantan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angela Tanoesoedibjo</span> Indonesian businessperson and politician (born 1987)

Angela Herliani Tanoesoedibjo ––known as Angela Chen in China–– is an Indonesian politician, who is the Vice Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy since 2019, first under Wishnutama Kusubandio, then Sandiaga Uno, businesspersons. As the eldest daughter of MNC Group CEO, founder, and chairman Hary Tanoesoedibjo, she unexpectedly became one of the Jokowi-Ma'ruf Amin young ministerial candidates while co-currently the Commissioner of the MNC Group. As the editor in chief of Tanoesoedibjo Media Business Network's High End Magazine and High End Teen, Tanoesoedibjo holds this position.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red and White Cabinet</span> Cabinet of Indonesia (2024–present)

The Red and White Cabinet is the current Cabinet of Indonesia. It was sworn in on 21 October 2024 by President Prabowo Subianto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Creative Economy (Indonesia)</span> Govermental agency in Indonesia

The Ministry of Creative Economy is a ministry that organizes the creative economy government sub-division, which is the scope of government affairs in the tourism sector. The Creative Economy Agency is a Non-Ministerial Government Institution that carries out government duties in the creative economy sector.

References

  1. Noting that Joop Ave was the Minister for Tourism, Posts and Communications "IN BRIEF Indonesia in tourism deal". The Canberra Times . 11 February 1995. p. 7. Retrieved 2 December 2013 via National Library of Australia.
  2. Indonesia. Direktorat Jenderal Pariwisata (1990), Indonesia tourism : gearing up for the nineties, Koperasi Pegawai Negeri Sipil, Direktorat Jenderal Pariwisata, retrieved 2 December 2013
  3. "Jokowi's Cabinet announced, here is the lineup".
  4. "Badan Ekonomi Kreatif Diharapkan Menjadi Regulator Pengembang Ekonomi Kreatif".
  5. Lidyana, Vadhia. "Bagaimana Bekraf Setelah Gabung ke Kemenpar? Ini Kata Wishnutama". detikfinance (in Indonesian). Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  6. "Protes Bekraf Digabung Kemenpar, Wishnutama: Mungkin Mas Sandi Lebih Ngerti". suara.com (in Indonesian). 8 November 2019. Retrieved 15 June 2023.
  7. Parpostel Annual Report 1992 ISBN   979-8280-00-8 page 31
  8. Presidential Decree Number 60/1992 dated October 21, 1992 regarding Visit Indonesia Decade - op.cit. p.31
  9. Indonesia 1999: An Official Handbook pp. 65, 174, Department of Information, Republic of Indonesia.
  10. Presidential Decree Number 3/1989 regarding Visit Indonesia Year 1991 - op.cit.p.31
  11. Erwida Maulia (January 6, 2011). "Tourism Ministry set to launch 'Wonderful Indonesia' campaign". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on March 12, 2014. Retrieved March 12, 2014.
  12. 1 2 "Wonderful Indonesia Logo". Archived from the original on 12 March 2014. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
  13. "Visit Indonesia Year 2008 Logo". Archived from the original on 17 December 2008.
  14. "TOURISM DEPARTMENT PREPARING "VISIT INDONESIA YEAR"", ANT - LKBN ANTARA (Indonesia), Asia Pulse Pty Ltd, 12 June 2007, retrieved 2 December 2013