The Ministry of Population and Family Development (Indonesian: Kementerian Kependudukan dan Pembangunan Keluarga/Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional, abbreviated as BKKBN, written as bkkbn, previously written as BkkbN) is a ministry that organizes government affairs in the field of population and family development and the National Population and Family Planning Board is a Non-Ministerial Government Institution that carries out government duties in the field of population control and family planning.
Family planning in Indonesia was started with founding of Planned Parenthood Federation (Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana) on 23 December 1957 and became Indonesia Planned Parenthood Federation (Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia) and recognized by Department of Justice as legal person in 1967. On 17 October 1968, the Department of People's Welfare (Departemen Kesejateraan Rakyat) established National Family Planning Board (Lembaga Keluarga Berencana Nasional). In 1970, National Family Planning Board transformed into National Family Planning Coordinating Board (Badan Koordinasi Keluarga Berencana Nasional) which had great challenge into family planning.[1]
In 1999, family planning was mandated to be decentralised. Some family planning responsibility was shared to provincial, city, and regency responsibilities. The decentralization started in 2004.[1]
In 2009, National Family Planning Coordinating Board was transformed into National Population and Family Planning Board (Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional). The transformation reflected in mission of creating a visionary development of the population and creating a prosperous small family. The responsibility was expanded from family planning only with population control.[1]
On June 13, 2013, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono finally appointed the former Deputy Minister of Education and Culture, Prof. Fasli Jalal as Head of the National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN).[2]
In 2024, President Prabowo Subianto in the Red and White Cabinet created a new ministry nomenclature with the name of the Indonesian Ministry of Population and Family Development. The incumbent minister will concurrently serve as Head of the National Population and Family Planning Agency. The first minister to serve during Prabowo's term was Wihaji.[3][4]
Head of National Population and Family Planning Board
The organizational structure of the Ministry consists of:[5]
Office of the Minister of Population and Family Development
Office of the Deputy Minister of Population and Family Development
Office of the Secretariat of the Ministry of Population and Family Development
Board of Experts
Senior Expert to the Minister for Law, Institutions, and Bureaucratic Reform
Senior Expert to the Minister for Sustainable Population Development
Senior Expert to the Minister for Family Social Engineering
The organizational structure of the National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN) consists of:[6]
Office of the Head of National Population and Family Planning Board
Office of the Deputy Head of National Population and Family Planning Board
Deputy for Family Development Strategy Policy, Population Control, and Family Planning
Deputy for Population Control
Deputy for Family Planning and Reproductive Health
Deputy for Family Welfare and Family Empowerment
Deputy for Community Mobilization and Participation
Main Inspectorate
References
1 2 3 "Sejarah BKKBN"[History of National Population and Family Planning Board]. Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
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