Mono County Superior Court

Last updated
Mono County Superior Court
The Mono County Courthouse in Bridgeport, California LCCN2013633799.tif
1880 Mono County Courthouse in Bridgeport (photographed in 2012 by Carol Highsmith)
Established1861
Jurisdiction Mono County, California
Location
Coordinates 37°38′45″N118°57′48″W / 37.64592°N 118.96333°W / 37.64592; -118.96333 Coordinates: 37°38′45″N118°57′48″W / 37.64592°N 118.96333°W / 37.64592; -118.96333
Appeals to California Court of Appeal for the Third District
Website mono.courts.ca.gov
Presiding Judge
CurrentlyHon. Mark G. Magit [1]
Assistant Presiding Judge
CurrentlyHon. Gerald F. Mohun, Jr. [1]
Court Executive Officer
CurrentlyLester Perpall [1]

The Superior Court of California, County of Mono, also known as the Mono County Superior Court or Mono Superior Court, is the branch of the California superior court with jurisdiction over Mono County.

Contents

History

Mono County was partitioned from Calaveras, Fresno, and Mariposa counties in 1861. [2] Aurora was named as the initial county seat. [2]

In 1863, a detailed survey concluded that Aurora was in the Territory of Nevada instead and after it was named the seat of Esmeralda County, Nevada, the county seat was moved to Bridgeport by election in 1864. [3] :240–243 The county records were hauled from Aurora to Bridgeport and stored in Kingsley's Inn, which served as the first county courthouse. [4] The 2-12 story Mono County Courthouse was completed in 1880, designed by J.R. Roberts and built by Charles Anton, Samuel Hopkins, and James Cain. [4] [5] The 1880 courthouse is still serving its original purpose as the north branch courthouse for the county, [6] and is among the oldest operating courthouses in California. [7] An annex was built in 1974. [8]

Mammoth Lakes courthouse (2013) Mammoth Lakes (Dec 2013) 14.JPG
Mammoth Lakes courthouse (2013)

Court proceedings for the southern part of the county were held in a leased space in Mammoth Lakes, the county's only incorporated city. A study in 2003 showed that 90% of all court proceedings were held in Mammoth Lakes, prompting a 2006 Feasibility Report which concluded a new courthouse in that city was needed; because Bridgeport and Mammoth Lakes are approximately one hour's drive apart and there is no central population center in the county, both locations would need to be maintained. [6] :5–6 The new Mammoth Lakes Courthouse was completed in 2011 and occupied in September of that year. [9]

Venues

Mono County Superior Court locations: [10]
1
278 Main St (Bridgeport)
2
100 Thompson Way (Mammoth Lakes)

Although the county seat and old courthouse is in Bridgeport, court administration and most proceedings are held in the two-courtroom building in Mammoth Lakes, completed in 2011.

Related Research Articles

Mono County, California County in California, United States

Mono County is a county located in the east central portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,195, making it the fourth-least populous county in California. The county seat is Bridgeport. The county is located east of the Sierra Nevada between Yosemite National Park and Nevada. The only incorporated town in the county is Mammoth Lakes, which is located at the foot of Mammoth Mountain. Other locations, such as June Lake, are also famous as skiing and fishing resorts. Located in the middle of the county is Mono Lake, a vital habitat for millions of migratory and nesting birds. The lake is located in a wild natural setting, with pinnacles of tufa arising out of the salty and alkaline lake. Also located in Mono County is Bodie, the official state gold rush ghost town, which is now a California State Historic Park.

Bodie, California Ghost town in Mono County

Bodie is a ghost town in the Bodie Hills east of the Sierra Nevada mountain range in Mono County, California, United States. It is about 75 miles (121 km) southeast of Lake Tahoe, and 12 mi (19 km) east-southeast of Bridgeport, at an elevation of 8,379 feet (2554 m). Bodie became a boom town in 1876 after the discovery of a profitable line of gold; by 1879 it had a population of 7,000–10,000.

U.S. Route 395 (US 395) is a United States Numbered Highway, stretching from Hesperia, California to the Canadian border in Laurier, Washington. The California portion of US 395 is a 557-mile (896 km) route which traverses from Interstate 15 (I-15) in Hesperia, north to the Oregon state line in Modoc County near Goose Lake. The route clips into Nevada, serving the cities Carson City and Reno, before returning to California.

Leavitt Peak

Leavitt Peak is located in the Emigrant Wilderness near Sonora Pass in the eastern Sierra Nevada range of California. Leavitt Peak is located on the Tuolumne County - Mono County line. The Pacific Crest Trail runs close to the east of Leavitt Peak, at an elevation of about 10,800 feet (3,290 m) elevation. The peak offers views south to Yosemite National Park and north towards South Lake Tahoe.

Hiram Leavitt (1824–1901) was an early settler, innkeeper, and judge in Mono County, California, in the eastern Sierra Nevada. Leavitt left his mark in the area and is the namesake of features such as Leavitt Peak, Leavitt Meadow, Leavitt Creek and Leavitt Lake.

<i>National Audubon Society v. Superior Court</i>

National Audubon Society v. Superior Court was a key case in California highlighting the conflict between the public trust doctrine and appropriative water rights. The Public Trust Doctrine is based on the principle that certain resources are too valuable to be privately owned and must remain available for public use. In National Audubon Society v. Superior Court, the court held that the public trust doctrine restricts the amount of water that can be withdrawn from navigable waterways. The basis for the Public Trust Doctrine goes back to Roman law. Under Roman law, the air, the rivers, the sea and the seashore were incapable of private ownership; they were dedicated to the use of the public. In essence, the public trust doctrine establishes the role of the state as having trustee environmental duties owed to the public that are subsequently enforceable by the public. There is judicial recognition of this, dictating that certain rights of the public are key to individual common law rights. Judicial recognition of the public trust doctrine has been established for tidelands and non-navigable waterways, submerged land and the waters above them, and preservation of a public interest.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Home page". Superior Court of California, County of Mono. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  2. 1 2 California State Assembly. "An Act to create the County of Mono, to define its Boundaries, and provide for its Organization". Twelfth Session of the Legislature. Statutes of California. State of California. Ch. CCCXXXIII p. 235. direct URL
  3. Chappell, Maxine (September 1947). "Early History of Mono County". California Historical Society Quarterly. 26 (3): 233–248. doi:10.2307/25156044. scanned at Internet Archive
  4. 1 2 "National Register Information System  Mono County Courthouse (#74000536)". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  5. "Mono County, California". Courthouse History. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  6. 1 2 Project Feasibility Report: New Mammoth Lakes Court (PDF) (Report). Administrative Office of the Courts, Office of Court Construction and Management. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  7. "Mono County". California Supreme Court Historical Society. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  8. Deacon, John (2015). "Mono County". American Courthouses. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  9. "Mono County, Mammoth Lakes Courthouse". California Courts. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
  10. "Location and Contact Information". The Superior Court of California, County of Mono. Retrieved 13 July 2021.