Mount Moriac, Victoria

Last updated

Mount Moriac
Victoria
Australia Victoria Surf Coast Shire location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Mount Moriac
Coordinates 38°12′38″S144°11′23″E / 38.21056°S 144.18972°E / -38.21056; 144.18972
Population240 (2016 census) [1]
Postcode(s) 3240
Location
LGA(s) Surf Coast Shire
State electorate(s) South Barwon
Federal division(s) Corangamite
Suburbs around Mount Moriac:
Gnarwarre Barrabool Waurn Ponds
Buckley Mount Moriac Mount Duneed
Modewarre Moriac Freshwater Creek

Mount Moriac is a rural locality in the Surf Coast Shire, Victoria, Australia. [2] In the 2016 census, Mount Moriac had a population of 240 people. [1]

Contents

A farming community developed at Mount Moriac as early as the 1840s, with a hotel opening in 1844. [3] A Catholic school was opened by 1853, and a Catholic church (St Patrick's) built in 1863. It became the administrative centre of the district, with a police station, court, and the offices of the Barrabool Hills Road Board. By 1865, it also had a flour mill, several shops, the offices for the Shire of Barrabool, a hotel, and Presbyterian and Bible Christian churches. Mount Moriac State School opened in 1875. [4]

The railway line was extended from Geelong to Colac in 1877, and a station was opened at nearby Moriac. A new township developed around the railway station, and over time took prominence over the older Mount Moriac settlement. The shire offices shifted to Geelong in 1949, and ceased holding meetings in the shire hall at Mount Moriac in 1976. [4] Mount Moriac Primary School was merged into nearby Moriac Primary School in the 1990s. [5]

Mount Moriac Railway Station PO opened on 16 October 1882, was renamed Mount Moriac PO in 1909, and closed on 31 July 1978. An earlier post office was opened at "Duneed" in 1854, renamed Mount Moriac PO in 1864, and renamed Moriac PO in 1909. [6]

Today, the town has a hotel (Mount Moriac Hotel), a cemetery, and a Catholic church (St Patrick's). [3] [7] [8] It also has a sporting reserve (Mount Moriac Reserve), with two ovals, a pavilion and club rooms, netball courts, tennis courts, and a pony club. [9] It also has a memorial to the artist Arthur Streeton, who was born at Mount Moriac (in the area once known as Clifford) [10] which is in the Parish of Duneed. [11]

Media

All Melbourne and Geelong FM stations are receivable in Mount Moriac, although it is also possible to pick up some Colac stations on FM in some parts of the area, notably Mixx FM, although signals are low. Television services in Mount Moriac are received direct from Melbourne, although it is also possible to pick up Ballarat UHF channels in Mount Moriac in elevated areas, though a high-gain antenna is needed to receive all the available channels from the Ballarat transmissions.

Clifford

A separate hamlet named Clifford, located within the modern Mount Moriac locality, developed around the intersection of Cape Otway and Devon Roads and the Princes Highway in the early 1850s, and had a hotel (Gorell's Clifford Hotel), school, church, store and blacksmith. This area took its name from Clifford Farm, the property of Lawrence Trewin.

The school, run by the Church of England, opened as Colac Road on 15 August 1853, was renamed Duneed in 1856, and renamed Clifford in 1871. The school closed on 18 August 1875, and the church closed in the same year. A fire on 27 May 1877 destroyed the hotel, store and post office. The hotel proprietor decided not to rebuild, and the hamlet had reportedly ceased to exist by 1890. [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colac, Victoria</span> City in Victoria, Australia

Colac is a small city in the Western District of Victoria, Australia, approximately 150 kilometres south-west of Melbourne on the southern shore of Lake Colac.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Waurn Ponds, Victoria</span> Suburb of Geelong, Victoria, Australia

Waurn Ponds is a mainly residential southern suburb of Geelong, Victoria, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Geelong West, Victoria</span> Suburb of Geelong, Victoria, Australia

Geelong West is a commercial and residential suburb of Geelong, Victoria, Australia. When Geelong was founded, the area was known as Kildare but its name was changed to Geelong West in 1875. The main street is Pakington Street. At the 2016 census, Geelong West had a population of 6,966.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bannockburn, Victoria</span> Town in Victoria, Australia

Bannockburn is a town near Geelong, Victoria, Australia, 88 km southwest of Melbourne. It is located in Golden Plains Shire. In the 2021 census, Bannockburn had a population of 6,470.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ceres, Victoria</span> Suburb of Geelong, Victoria, Australia

Ceres is a locality of Geelong, Victoria, Australia. As one of the highest points in Geelong, Ceres has a lookout which overlooks the city. In the 2016 census, Ceres had a population of 254 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winchelsea, Victoria</span> Town in Victoria, Australia

Winchelsea is a town in Victoria, Australia. The town is located in the Surf Coast Shire local government area, the suburb or locality of Winchelsea is predominantly within Surf Coast Shire with a small section within the Colac Otway Shire. Winchelsea is located on the Barwon River 115 km south-west of Melbourne and close to Geelong.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Birregurra</span> Town in Victoria, Australia

Birregurra, is a town in Colac Otway Shire, Victoria, Australia, approximately 130 kilometres (81 mi) south-west of Melbourne. At the 2021 census, it had a population of 942.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moriac, Victoria</span> Town in Victoria, Australia

Moriac is a town in Victoria, Australia, located approximately 22 kilometres (14 mi) west of Geelong. It forms part of the Surf Coast Shire. At the 2016 census, Moriac had a population of 782. A Post Office opened on 1 August 1854 as Duneed, was renamed Mount Moriac in 1864, and Moriac in about 1909.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elaine, Victoria</span> Town in Victoria, Australia

Elaine is a town in Victoria, Australia, located on the Midland Highway between Ballarat and Geelong. At the 2021 census, Elaine and the surrounding area had a population of 232.

Connewarre is a locality in Victoria, Australia, is located in the City of Greater Geelong and Surf Coast Shire, and is named after Lake Connewarre which is situated immediately to its north-east. Connewarre is a version of "kunuwarra", the name of the black swan in the Wathawurrung language. At the 2016 census, Connewarre and the surrounding area had a population of 788.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beeac</span> Town in Victoria, Australia

Beeac is a town in the Western District of Victoria, Australia. The town is located on the shore of the hyper-saline Lake Beeac in the Colac Otway Shire local government area, 160 kilometres southwest of the state capital, Melbourne. At the 2016 census, Beeac had a population of 370.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warrnambool railway line</span> Railway line in Victoria, Australia

The Warrnambool railway line is a railway serving the south west of Victoria, Australia. Running from the western Melbourne suburb of Newport through the cities of Geelong and Warrnambool, the line once terminated at the coastal town of Port Fairy before being truncated to Dennington. This closed section of line has been converted into the 37 km long Port Fairy to Warrnambool Rail Trail. The line continues to see both passenger and freight services today.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Barrabool</span> Local government area in Victoria, Australia

The Shire of Barrabool was a local government area about 100 kilometres (62 mi) southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The shire covered an area of 575.18 square kilometres (222.1 sq mi), and existed from 1853 until 1994.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wadawurrung language</span> Australian language of Victoria, Australia

Wadawurrung, also rendered as Wathawurrung, Wathaurong or Wada wurrung, and formerly sometimes Barrabool, is the Aboriginal Australian language spoken by the Wathaurong people of the Kulin Nation of Central Victoria. It was spoken by 15 clans south of the Werribee River and the Bellarine Peninsula to Streatham. Glottolog classifies Wathawurrung as extinct, however various regional programs and initiatives promote the usage and revitalisation of Wathaurong.

Buckley is a rural locality in the Surf Coast Shire, Victoria, Australia. It was formerly known as Laketown. In the 2021 census, Buckley had a population of 227.

Wurdiboluc is a rural locality in the Surf Coast Shire, Victoria, Australia. In the 2016 census, Wurdiboluc had a population of 569 people.

Paraparap is a rural locality in the Surf Coast Shire, Victoria, Australia. At the 2016 census, Paraparap had a population of 151 people.

Gnarwarre is a rural locality in the Surf Coast Shire, Victoria, Australia. In the 1800s, the locality was alternately known as Shankhill. In the 2016 census, Gnarwarre had a population of 267 people.

Bellarine is a rural locality in the City of Greater Geelong, Victoria, Australia. In the 2011 census, the population of Bellarine was too low to separately report; however in June 2014 the Victorian Electoral Commission recorded 134 enrolled voters in Bellarine, living in 81 properties.

Norman Houghton is a historian and archivist in Geelong, Victoria, who has published more than 40 books, many focusing on timber tramways and sawmills of the Otway and Wombat Forests of Western Victoria, Australia. Most of his works have been self-published, while he has provided numerous articles to the newsletter and journal of the Light Railway Research Society of Australia.

References

  1. 1 2 Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Mount Moriac (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 16 November 2017. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. "Mount Moriac (entry 102180)". VICNAMES. Government of Victoria . Retrieved 11 June 2014.
  3. 1 2 "Mount Moriac Hotel". Mount Moriac Hotel. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  4. 1 2 "Moriac 3240". Only Melbourne. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  5. "History". Moriac Primary School. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  6. Phoenix Auctions History. "Post Office List". Phoenix Auctions. Retrieved 4 February 2021.
  7. "Mt Moriac Cemetery". Geelong Cemeteries Trust. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  8. "St Patrick's Catholic Church". Australian Catholic Church Histories. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  9. "Sport and Recreation Reserves". Surf Coast Shire . Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  10. "Where was Arthur Streeton born?".
  11. Cornish, Richard (29 December 2012). "Six reasons to visit Moriac". The Age. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  12. Barrabool Land of the Magpie by Ian Wynd page 83
  13. "Former Clifford Township". Victorian Heritage Database. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
  14. Blake, L. J. (1973). Vision and Realisation: A Centenary History of State Education in Victoria (Volume 2). Education Department of Victoria. p. 1006.
  15. "FIRE AT CLIFFORD". Geelong Advertiser . No. 9, 324. Victoria, Australia. 29 May 1877. p. 3. Retrieved 25 January 2017 via National Library of Australia.
  16. "COUNTRY NEWS". The Advocate . Vol. VI, no. 422. Melbourne. 27 January 1877. p. 15. Retrieved 25 January 2017 via National Library of Australia.
  17. "[?]BOOL SHIRE COUNCIL". Geelong Advertiser . No. 9, 352. Victoria, Australia. 30 June 1877. p. 3. Retrieved 25 January 2017 via National Library of Australia.