Murder of Nicola Furlong

Last updated

Nicola Furlong
Nicola Furlong.jpeg
Nicola Furlong
Born17 December 1990 (1990-12-17)
Ireland
Died24 May 2012 (2012-05-25) (aged 21)
Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan
Cause of deathHomicide
Resting place Curracloe, Co Wexford
Education Dublin City University
Occupation(s)Student (Business and Languages)
Known forMurder victim

Nicola Furlong was an Irish exchange student who was murdered in a Shinjuku hotel while studying at a Takasaki university near Tokyo in 2012. Richard Hinds was later convicted of her murder and sentenced to a minimum of 5 years in prison. A memorial, located in Ardcavan, County Wexford, was erected in her memory in 2018. [1]

Contents

Background

Nicola Furlong was a student of Business and Japanese at Dublin City University when in 2011 she moved to Japan as part of an exchange program with the Takasaki City University of Economics, [2] and was due to move back to Ireland in July 2012. [3] On 23 May 2012, Furlong and another Irish exchange student travelled to Tokyo by train to attended a concert by Nicki Minaj in Odaiba district. [4] The pair remained in Tokyo afterwards, planning to stay up all night clubbing and then catch the first train home the next morning. They met two African American men (19-year-old Richard Hinds and 23-year-old dancer James Jamari Blackston) at Tokyo Teleport Station after the concert, who offered to take them drinking in the Shibuya district. The men also offered Furlong and her friend one of their rooms in the at the Keio Plaza Hotel in Shinjuku if they wished to stay over, however the women declined. [5]

Death

The group thereafter arrived at the Scramble bar in Shibuya, where Furlong and her friend bought the men a round of drinks out of gratitude. Hinds and Blackston then bought shots of tequila for the two women, and after drinking her shot Furlong's friend suddenly blacked out and did not regain her senses fully for several hours afterwards. [5] At 12:50 am, Hinds and Blackston hailed a taxi and placed the two now heavily intoxicated women in the back, then instructed the driver to take them to the Keio Plaza Hotel. A surveillance camera in the roof of the vehicle, which the two men were unaware of, recorded Blackston sexually assaulting Furlong's unconscious friend while both men are laughing and discussing having sex with the pair. [6] Hinds was recorded saying: "We can fuck them", with Blackston being recorded replying: "We are going to fuck them and leave them in my room." [7]

When the taxi arrived at the hotel Furlong and her friend were too intoxicated to walk, and hotel staff had to provide wheelchairs to get them out of the taxi. [8] Hinds and Blackston then took the pair to separate rooms on the upper floors. At around 3:20 am, the hotel duty manager went to Hind's room to investigate a complaint of loud noise, and on entering the room he saw Furlong laying on the floor. Noticing her lips had turned white and she did not appear to be breathing, he attempted emergency resuscitation. [9] An ambulance was then called to transport Furlong and her friend to a nearby medical facility, and shortly after 3:55 am Furlong was pronounced dead in the emergency room of Tokyo Medical University hospital. [10] On 24 May 2012, Nicki Minaj posted on her Twitter feed to express sadness over the murder of Furlong and to offer "love & prayers" to her family back in Ireland. [11] [12]

Hinds and Blackston were arrested at the scene and brought to a Shinjuku police station for interrogation. [13] Hinds and Blackston were initially held for questioning on suspicion of sexually assaulting Furlong's unconscious friend on the back seat of the taxi, [14] with both men being charged with quasi-forcible indecency [15] on 29 May 2012. [16] However, on 15 June 2012 the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department re-arrested Hinds for the murder of Nicola Furlong after reviewing her autopsy report. [17] In July 2012, Japanese authorities announced that they were also investigating Blackston regarding a separate sexual assault allegedly carried out by him on another young woman in Kofu a few months previously. [18]

Trial

On 4 March 2013 at the Tokyo District Court, Richard Hinds pleaded not guilty to the murder of Nicola Furlong, before a court composed of three professional judges and six civilian lay judges. [19] Although Hinds was eligible for the death penalty if found guilty, in practice capital punishment in Japan was reserved for crimes that resulted in multiple murder victims. [20]

In their opening statements, prosecutions accused Hinds of strangling Furlong to death with a towel after getting her drunk and possibly drugging her with an intent to commit rape, whereas defence lawyers suggested she actually died of a self induced overdose of alcohol and drugs. While Hinds had admitted to lightly pressing on her neck while they had what he claimed was consensual sex, he denied intentionally killing her. [21]

Prosecution submissions

Testifying for the prosecution, Doctor Kenichi Yoshida, who performed the post mortem examination on Furlong, asserted that she had died of strangulation, and rejected suggestions by defence lawyers that alcohol played any role in her death. Doctor Yoshida added that Furlong died a slow and painful death over several minutes, and scratch marks made by the victim herself as she fought back indicated she was in great distress as she was murdered. Evidence indicated that a towel was used to strangle Furlong, not someone's bare hands. [10]

Doctor Kenta Aida, who had treated Furlong in the hospital emergency room, also gave evidence of administering injections of adrenaline in an attempt to revive her, as well as performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation and inserting a plastic tube into her throat to keep her airways open. [10] These were the reasons for puncture wounds being found on Furlong's body and traces of lidocaine (used to lubricate the breathing tube) being found in her blood, and were not indications of recreational drug use. [22] [10]

Furlong's friend gave evidence via audio link, and described how the two women strongly declined Hinds offer to come back to their hotel on the night in question, as they both had long term boyfriends back in Ireland. [23] Frequently breaking down into tears, she also testified that after drinking a shot of tequila the two men had bought for her she had a total memory blackout until she woke up in hospital the next morning, something that had never happened to her before in her life from drinking alcohol, which lead her to believe her drink was spiked with a date rape drug. [5]

Defence submissions

Giving evidence in his own defence, Hinds claimed he was only concerned for the welfare of Furlong and her friend and had no other intention but to bring them back to the hotel to get some rest. When the prosecutor countered that the men were recorded in the taxi saying "These bitches fell into our lap" and exchanging fist bumps, Hinds disregarded their behaviour as harmless banter commonly used amongst young men coming from the African American culture. [24] [25] Continuing his cross examination, the prosecutor asked Hinds to explain when he meant when he was recorded saying "I can't wait to get ATM". Hinds insisted he was merely telling Blackston he would get cash from the automated teller machine to pay him back for drinks, however the prosecution asserted that he was actually referring to the pornography slang term 'ass to mouth', which was a clear indication of his intent to rape Miss Furlong. [26] [7]

Hinds testified that he put his hands around Furlong's neck after she refused his sexual advances, and that he had no intention to kill her. However, his version of events was rejected by the prosecution, who claimed that Hinds tried to rape Furlong while she was unconscious, only for her to wake up and scream. Hinds then strangled her. According to police, Furlong's friend was sexually assaulted in the taxi on the way to the hotel while both women were unconscious. Once they arrived at the men's hotel, the hotel provided a wheelchair to take the incapacitated women to the men's rooms. Police said the groping that took place in the taxi was captured on a security camera, as was the entrance of the two women to the hotel in wheelchairs being pushed by the two men. [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [ excessive citations ]

Closing statements

Victim impact statements from members of the Furlong family were read to the court, where Furlong's mother stated she was "repulsed" by the defence team's efforts to slander the good name of her daughter and Hind's callous lack of remorse for her murder, while Furlong's sister spoke of the anguish their father felt [35] when his daughter was falsely described as an alcoholic drug user who had dressed inappropriately to attract attention. The statements were so harrowing that several of the judges began to cry as they were read out. [26]

Lead prosecutor Kenji Horikoshi demanded a five-to-10-year jail sentence as punishment for Hinds, declaring that had shown no remorse and had "violated Nicola's dignity" with his false portrayal of her as a sexually aggressive woman. Defence lawyer Kenji Hattori countered that there was not enough evidence to convict Hinds of murder, and that testimony given by Doctor Kenichi Yoshida was prejudiced in favour of the prosecution. [36]

When offered the opportunity to address the court, Hinds instead spoke directly to Furlongs parents in an effort to downplay the result of his actions. After objections by prosecutors, Hinds then addressed the judges and claimed to firmly believe he was not ultimately responsible for Furlong's death. [36]

Verdict and sentencing

On 19 March 2013, Hinds was found guilty and sentenced to five-to-ten years prison with labour for the murder of Nicola Furlong. [37] [38] Presiding Judge Masaharu Ashizawa disregarded Hinds's testimony of an accidental death in its entirety, countering that the fact it took Furlong several minutes to die from strangulation was a clear indication of murderous intent. The judge also noted that Hinds had shown absolutely no remorse for the murder of Furlong and instead had "consistently dishonoured" her in an effort to escape conviction. [39] Judge Ashizawa stated that the court was satisfied that Hinds took an incapacitated Furlong to his room with an intent to commit rape, and when she suddenly regained consciousness and fought back Hinds then strangled her using either a hotel towel or his own tank top. [40]

In a separate trial, James Blackston was found guilty of the sexual assault of Furlong's friend and another Brazilian woman, and was sentenced to three years in prison with labour. [41] Judge Masayuki Yamada remarked that there was no evidence of consent and that Blackston had taken advantage of a victim who was not able to resist. [7] Both women described blacking out after drinking a tequila shot provided to them by Blackston. [42]

Incarceration and release of Hinds

Hinds was detained in Fuchū Prison, which was standard procedure for the majority of male foreign prisoners in the penal system of Japan. [43] As well as being forced to obey strict military-like discipline, [44] inmates are also forced to partake in penal labour according to prison regulations, [45] where they would earn approximately €40 per month working in factories. [46] Whilst incarcerated in Fuchū prison, Hinds was classed as a “category-three prisoner” by the authorities, which meant they believed he had only a moderate expectation of rehabilitation. [47] Hinds release was originally projected for November 2017, but his parole was denied after prison officials deemed that he had "failed to convince authorities that he was remorseful for Nicola's murder." [48] Hinds was finally released from prison on 19 November 2022 and then deported to the United States on a commercial flight. [49]

Post-trial developments

Shortly after returning to Ireland, the Furlong family announced they would launch a civil action against the Keio Plaza Hotel and sue for negligence, alleging they broke Japanese law by not checking if Nicola was on the guest register and allowing Hinds to bring her up to his room in a wheelchair while unconscious. [8]

In late 2015, James Blackston appeared as a backing dancer in the video for the Chris Brown single "Wrist", and in early 2016 Blackston posted on Instagram to thank all those who supported him when he was incarcerated in Japan, while simultaneously dismissing the case as "an unfortunate imbroglio all around". [50] [41]

In 2023, Richard Hinds posted pictures on his Facebook account [51] of him performing on tour with Sean2 Miles at the Wiltern Theater in Los Angeles and playing piano at the Faith Covenant Church in his hometown of Memphis, Tennessee. [52] Hinds had earlier confirmed in a radio interview with WKRA-FM that he planned to go on tour as a pianist. [53]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Texas Seven</span> Group of American escaped convicts

The Texas 7 were a group of prisoners who escaped from the John B. Connally Unit near Kenedy, Texas, on December 13, 2000. Six of the seven were apprehended over a month later, between January 22–24, 2001, as a direct result of the television show America's Most Wanted. The seventh committed suicide before he could be arrested. The surviving members were all convicted and sentenced to death for the murder of Irving, Texas, police officer Aubrey Wright Hawkins, who was shot and killed when responding to a robbery perpetrated by the Texas Seven. Four of the six sentenced have since been executed, and another has been granted a new trial based on alleged judicial bias.

Colin Ireland was a British serial killer known as the Gay Slayer, because his victims were gay. Criminologist David Wilson believes that Ireland was a psychopath.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Junko Furuta</span> 1989 murder of Japanese high school girl

Junko Furuta was a 17-year-old Japanese high school student who was abducted, raped, tortured, and murdered. Her abuse was mainly perpetrated by four male teenagers, Hiroshi Miyano (18), Jō Ogura (17), Shinji Minato (16), and Yasushi Watanabe (17), and took place over a 40-day period starting on 25 November 1988. In Japan, the case is known as the "concrete-encased high school girl murder case", as her body was discovered inside of a concrete-filled drum. The prison sentences served by the perpetrators ranged from 7 to 20 years. The brutality of the case shocked Japan, and it is said to be the worst case of juvenile criminality in the country's post-war history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eamonn Casey</span> Irish Catholic prelate

Eamonn Casey was an Irish Catholic priest who served as bishop of Galway and Kilmacduagh in Ireland from 1976 to 1992. His resignation in 1992, after it was revealed he had had an affair with an American woman, Annie Murphy, was a significant event in the history of the Irish Catholic Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Anita Cobby</span> Australian murder case

Anita Lorraine Cobby was a 26-year-old Australian woman from Blacktown, New South Wales, who was kidnapped while walking home from Blacktown railway station just before 10:00 p.m. on 2 February 1986, and subsequently sexually assaulted and murdered.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dolours Price</span> PIRA volunteer; Irish republican activist (1950-2013)

Dolours Price was a Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) volunteer. She grew up in an Irish republican family and joined the IRA in 1971. She was sent to jail for her role in the 1973 Old Bailey bombing, and released in 1981. In her later life, Price was a vocal opponent of the Irish peace process, Sinn Fein, and Gerry Adams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Lindsay Hawker</span> British teacher murdered in Japan

Lindsay Ann Hawker was a 22-year-old British teacher who was murdered in Japan in early 2007 by Tatsuya Ichihashi, a 28-year-old Japanese man from Chiba Prefecture. Ichihashi was seen fleeing his apartment, and police sought him for the murder of Hawker and the abandonment of her corpse.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ripper Crew</span> American cult and organized crime group

The Ripper Crew or the Chicago Rippers was an organized crime group of serial killers, cannibals, rapists, and necrophiles. The group was composed of Robin Gecht and three associates: Edward Spreitzer, and brothers Andrew and Thomas Kokoraleis. They were suspected in the murders of 17 women in Illinois in 1981 and 1982, as well as the unrelated fatal shooting of a man in a random drive-by shooting. According to one of the detectives who investigated the case, Gecht "made Manson look like a Boy Scout."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dessie Ellis</span> Irish politician (born 1953)

Desmond Ellis is an Irish Sinn Féin politician who has been a Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin North-West constituency since the 2011 general election. During the 1970s and 1980s Ellis was a member of the Provisional IRA until his arrest in Ireland in 1981. Ellis subsequently fled Ireland before being recaptured in the United States and returned to Irish authorities.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of violence against LGBT people in the United Kingdom</span>

The history of violence against LGBT people in the United Kingdom is made up of assaults on gay men, lesbians, bisexual, transgender, queer and intersex individuals (LGBTQI), legal responses to such violence, and hate crime statistics in the United Kingdom. Those targeted by such violence are perceived to violate heteronormative rules and religious beliefs and contravene perceived protocols of gender and sexual roles. People who are perceived to be LGBTQI may also be targeted.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of violence against LGBTQ people in the United States</span>

The history of violence against LGBTQ people in the United States is made up of assaults on gay men, lesbians, bisexuals, and transgender individuals, legal responses to such violence, and hate crime statistics in the United States of America. The people who are the targets of such violence are believed to violate heteronormative standards and they are also believed to contravene perceived protocols of gender and sexual roles. People who are perceived to be LGBTQ may also be targeted for violence. Violence can also occur between couples who are of the same sex, with statistics showing that violence among female same-sex couples is more common than it is among couples of the opposite sex, but male same-sex violence is less common.

Larry Murphy is an Irish convicted criminal. After his conviction for kidnapping, repeatedly raping, and attempted murder of a young Carlow woman on 11 February 2000, in the Wicklow Mountains, he was jailed in January 2001. His release from prison less than 10 years later drew widespread criticism.

Paul Quinn was a young man from County Armagh, Northern Ireland, who was murdered in 2007. His family subsequently accused the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) of his murder, though no one has ever been convicted in relation to his death.

The Hutch–Kinahan feud is a major ongoing feud between two criminal organisations in Ireland that has resulted in the deaths of eighteen people, the majority of which have been perpetrated by the Kinahan family. The Hutch gang, led by Gerry Hutch, and the Kinahan Family, led by Daniel Kinahan, are the main participants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Mary-Ann Leneghan</span> Murder of British teenager in drug- and gang-related circumstances

On the early morning of 7 May 2005, 16-year-old Mary-Ann Leneghan was stabbed to death in Prospect Park in Reading, Berkshire, UK. The previous evening, Leneghan and a friend had been kidnapped and subjected to hours of assault, rape, and drugging in a local hotel. Her friend was shot in the head, but survived.

Events during the year 2021 in Ireland. As in most of the world, the COVID-19 pandemic dominated events in Ireland this year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Murder of Ashling Murphy</span> 2022 murder in County Offaly, Ireland

Ashling Murphy was an Irish primary school teacher, traditional Irish musician, and camogie player who was murdered in January 2022 while walking on the towpath of the Grand Canal at Cappincur, outside Tullamore, County Offaly. Her death gave rise to widespread public grief, as well as outrage over violence against women, and tens of thousands of people attended vigils in her memory. The President of Ireland, Michael D. Higgins, the Taoiseach, Micheál Martin, and other Irish government ministers attended her funeral in Mountbolus, County Offaly, on 18 January.

References

  1. ↑ Kelleher, Olivia (11 January 2022). "Father of Nicola Furlong dreads imminent release of her killer". BreakingNews.ie. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  2. ↑ "Nicola stood for all that's good". Irish Independent. 29 May 2012. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  3. ↑ "Nicola Furlong: Suspects being held by Tokyo police linked to hip-hop star AI". Irish Independent. 5 June 2012. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  4. ↑ "Richard Hinds guilty of Nicola Furlong murder in Tokyo". BBC News. 19 March 2013. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  5. 1 2 3 Gilhooly, Rob (7 March 2013). "Nicola's friend breaks down in court". Irish Examiner. Tokyo. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  6. ↑ Sherrard, Chris (6 March 2013). "Dad haunted by images of fateful night". Irish Daily Mirror. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  7. 1 2 3 McNiell, David (24 March 2013). "Crime and Punishment". The Times. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  8. 1 2 McQuinn, Cormac; Murphy, Paul (22 March 2013). "Furlong family to sue hotel where Nicola was killed". Irish Independent. Tokyo. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  9. ↑ Murphy, Paul (4 March 2013). "Nicola had 'date rape' drugs in her system, court told". Irish Independent. Tokyo. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
  10. 1 2 3 4 Murphy, Paul (5 March 2013). "Nicola Furlong died 'slow, painful death': doctor". Irish Independent. Tokyo. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  11. ↑ "Nicki Minaj pays tribute to Nicola killed after concert". Irish Independent. 31 May 2012. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  12. ↑ "Nicki Minaj". Twitter. 31 May 2012. Archived from the original on 2024-02-09.
  13. ↑ "Two men arrested after death of Irish student in Tokyo". Irish Examiner. 26 May 2012. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  14. ↑ "Two American men still jailed in Japan in death of Irish exchange student Nicola Furlong". CBS News. Associated Press. 15 June 2012. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  15. ↑ "Chapter XXII, Article 178: Quasi Forcible Indecency". Japanese Law Translation. Ministry of Justice, Japan. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  16. ↑ Rogers, Stephen (29 May 2012). "Two charged in assault on dead girl's friend". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  17. ↑ Roberts, Christine (15 June 2012). "U.S. church pianist arrested for murder of Irish exchange student in Tokyo". New York Daily News . Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  18. ↑ "Dancer faces a second sex attack charge". Irish Independent. 11 July 2012. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  19. ↑ Shortt, Robert (8 March 2013). "Cultural differences emerge at Tokyo District Court". RTE News. Tokyo. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  20. ↑ "Death penalty an option for Japanese jury". Irish Independent. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  21. ↑ "Man denies causing student's death". Irish Independent. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  22. ↑ "Tokyo court told Nicola Furlong died of strangulation". RTE News. 6 March 2013. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  23. ↑ O'Connor, Niall (6 March 2013). "I blacked out after two tequila shots, Nicola's pal tells murder trial". Irish Independent. Retrieved 2013-03-06.
  24. ↑ McNeill, David (20 March 2013). "Hinds's lurid defence failed to convince judges in Nicola Furlong murder case". The Irish Times. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  25. ↑ Murphy, Paul (11 March 2013). "'Nicola shouted at me because I said no to sex', murder accused Richard Hinds tells Japan trial". Irish Independent. Tokyo. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  26. 1 2 Gilhooly, Rob (13 March 2013). "'Gentleman' accused 'felt sorry' for victim's family". The Irish Examiner. Tokyo. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  27. ↑ O'Connell, Edel (16 June 2012). "Christian musician killed Nicola for refusing sexual advance, say police". Irish Independent. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  28. ↑ "Nicola Furlong: Dad lands in Tokyo looking for answers". Irish Independent. 8 June 2012. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  29. ↑ Newcomb, Alyssa (16 June 2012). "Japan Murder Arrest: American Teenager Likely to Remain Behind Bars". ABC News. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  30. ↑ Hilliard, Mark (15 June 2012). "Memphis Christian musician Richard Hinds (19) suspected of killing Nicola Furlong". Irish Independent. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  31. ↑ Hayes, Cathy (16 June 2012). "Memphis teen Richard Hinds confesses to Nicola Furlong's Tokyo murder". IrishCentral. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  32. ↑ "Americans Arrested in Death of Irish Student in Tokyo". ABC News. 28 May 2012. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  33. ↑ Lah, Kyung (15 June 2012). "American arrested in death of Irish woman in Tokyo hotel room". CNN. Archived from the original on 2013-06-07. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  34. ↑ McNeill, David (19 March 2013). "A violent death, some justice, few answers in Furlong case". Japan Times. Archived from the original on 2023-12-19. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  35. ↑ Duggan, Barry; Murphy, Paul (8 March 2013). "Father's anguish over slur against his tragic Nicola". Irish Independent. Tokyo. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  36. 1 2 Murphy, Paul (13 March 2013). "Accused ordered to stop talking to Nicola's mum". Irish Independent. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  37. ↑ McNeill, David (19 March 2013). "Hinds guilty of murdering Irish student Nicola Furlong: Japanese court sentences US musician to minimum of five years in prison for killing Co Wexford woman in Tokyo hotel room". Irish Times. Retrieved 2013-03-19.
  38. ↑ Murphy, Paul (19 March 2013). "Nicola Furlong family angered at Japanese justice system". Irish Independent. Tokyo. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  39. ↑ Murphy, Paul; Hogan, Louise (20 March 2013). "Hinds jailed after spinning web of lies". Irish Independent. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  40. ↑ "Hinds 'tainted honour of Nicola' says Judge". Irish Independent. Enniscorthy Guardian. 26 March 2013. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  41. 1 2 "'It was unfortunate imbroglio all around' – man who sexually abused friend of murdered student Nicola Furlong". Irish Independent . 4 January 2016. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  42. ↑ Murphy, Paul (13 March 2013). "Blackston shows no remorse as he's jailed for sexually assaulting Nicola's friend". Tokyo: Irish Independent. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  43. ↑ "Arrest of a U.S. Citizen". U.S. Embassy & Consulates In Japan. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
  44. ↑ Murphy, Paul (20 March 2013). "A place of discipline, frostbite and hard labour". Irish Independent. Tokyo. Retrieved 2024-02-10.
  45. ↑ "Outline of Prison Work". Ministry of Justice (Japan) . Retrieved 2024-02-10.
  46. ↑ O'Connor, Niall (20 March 2013). "A freezing silent hell for inmates". Irish Independent. Retrieved 2013-03-20.
  47. ↑ "I hope he's haunted, Nicola Furlong's father says as killer is released". The Sunday Times. 20 November 2022.
  48. ↑ Pepper, Maria (23 January 2018). "Nicola's dad hopes her killer is kept in prison". Wexford People. Archived from the original on 2018-06-13. Retrieved 2024-02-10– via PressReader.
  49. ↑ McNeill, David (25 November 2022). "Killer of Nicola Furlong in Tokyo returns to US after release from prison". The Irish Times . Retrieved 2024-02-10.
  50. ↑ McGowan, Sharon (4 January 2016). "Dancer who sexually assaulted murder victim's friend brands case 'unfortunate' in Instagram post". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 2016-01-04.
  51. ↑ "Rich Hinds". Facebook. Retrieved 2023-12-05.
  52. ↑ Begley, Ian (5 January 2023). "Man who killed Irish student Nicola is back making music videos in US". Evoke. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
  53. ↑ O'Connell, Patrick (4 September 2023). "Nicola Furlong's 'remorseless' killer Richard Hinds back touring as musician". Sunday World. Retrieved 2024-02-09.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.