NGC 6810 | |
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![]() NGC 6810 | |
Observation data (J2000.0 epoch) | |
Constellation | Pavo |
Right ascension | 19h 43m 34.25s [1] |
Declination | −58° 39′ 20.12″ [1] |
Redshift | 0.006775 [1] |
Heliocentric radial velocity | 2031 ± 10 km/s [1] |
Distance | 87 Mly [1] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.60 [2] |
Apparent magnitude (B) | 12.40 [2] |
Characteristics | |
Type | SA(s)ab:sp [1] |
Apparent size (V) | 3.2 x 0.9 [1] |
Other designations | |
PGC 63571, ESO 142-35 |
NGC 6810 is a spiral galaxy approximately 87 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Pavo. [1]
NGC 6810 was discovered by John Herschel on July 10, 1834. [3] It was later added to the New General Catalogue by John Louis Emil Dreyer.
This galaxy used to be classified as a Seyfert 2 galaxy, but that is probably incorrect. [4] Recent X-ray observations provide no evidence of any active galactic nucleus (AGN) activity, [4] and high resolution optical spectra do not confirm the status of NGC 6810 as a Seyfert galaxy, thus it appears to have been misclassified. [4] [5]
NGC 6810 is an early-type spiral of roughly equivalent mass to the Milky Way. [4] X-ray, optical, IR and radio properties of NGC 6810 are all consistent with a starburst galaxy. [4]
Observation of NGC 6810 with XMM-Newton reveals the presence of extended soft X-ray emission within the optical disc of the galaxy (which is closely associated with star-forming regions) and also beyond the optical disc. [4] This, along with Hα filamentation and peculiar minor axis ionized gas kinematics, strongly suggest that NGC 6810 is host to a galactic-scale superwind [4] which is streaming from the starburst region. [6]
The actively star-forming regions and the base radius of the outflow are unusually spread out, and extend out to a radius of ~6.5 kpc from the nucleus. Most superwinds in other galaxies appear to arise in ≲ 1 kpc-scale nuclear starburst regions. [4] That makes NGC 6810 one of the few ‘disc-wide’ superwinds currently known, [4] because NGC 6810's superwind base extends across nearly 70 percent of the entire galaxy's diameter. [6] Only three other starburst galaxies are known to have broad superwind sources. [6]