NGC 7070A

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NGC 7070A
2MASS NGC 7070A.jpg
2MASS image of NGC 7070A.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Grus
Right ascension 21h 31m 47.3s [1]
Declination −42° 50 52 [1]
Redshift 0.007976/2391 km/s [1]
Distance 31.9  Mpc (104  Mly) (estimated)
Apparent magnitude  (V)13.32 [1]
Characteristics
Type S0+pec [1]
Apparent size  (V)1.9 x 1.5 [1]
Notable featuresStrong dust lane
Other designations
ESO 287-34, AM 2128-34, MCG -7-44-21, PGC 66909 [1]

NGC 7070A is a face-on lenticular galaxy located about 100 million light-years away [2] in the constellation of Grus. [3] [4]

Contents

Physical characteristics

NGC 7070A has a companion, the spiral galaxy NGC 7070 which are separated from each other at a projected distance of about 640,000  ly (195  kpc ). [2] It has dust lanes which cross it and incomplete shells surrounding it. Also, there are faint luminous tails extending from the galaxy towards NGC 7070. It is theorized that these features may have formed due to the accretion of a smaller disk galaxy about a billion years ago which got disrupted by NGC 7070A. [5]

Nearby galaxies

NGC 7070A is member of a group of galaxies known as the NGC 7079 Group. [6]

Active galactic nucleus

XMM-Newton observations of NGC 7070A show that the galaxy hosts moderate AGN activity. [2]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7070</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation of Grus

NGC 7070 is a spiral galaxy located about 100 million light-years away in the constellation of Grus. It has a close companion galaxy called NGC 7070A. NGC 7070 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on September 5, 1834.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7072</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Grus

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7079</span> Galaxy in the constellation of Grus

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7083</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Indus

NGC 7083 is an unbarred spiral galaxy located about 134 million light-years away in the constellation of Indus. It is also classified as a flocculent spiral galaxy. NGC 7083 was discovered by astronomer James Dunlop on August 28, 1826.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7087</span> Galaxy in the constellation of Grus

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 6810</span> Galaxy in the constellation of Pavo

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4709</span> Galaxy in the constellation Centaurus

NGC 4709 is an elliptical galaxy located in the constellation Centaurus. It is considered to be a member of the Centaurus Cluster and is the dominant member of a small group of galaxies known as "Cen 45" which is currently merging with the main Centaurus Cluster even though the two subclusters' line of sight redshift velocities differ by about 1500 km/s. NGC 4709 was discovered by astronomer James Dunlop on May 7, 1826.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3860</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4237</span> Galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 679</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 679 is an elliptical or a lenticular galaxy located 210 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on September 13, 1784 and is a member of Abell 262.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 703</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 703 is a lenticular galaxy located 240 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on September 21, 1786 and is also a member of Abell 262.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 705</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 705 is a lenticular galaxy located 240 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer William Herschel on September 21, 1786 and is also a member of Abell 262.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 759</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 759 is an elliptical galaxy located 230 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda. NGC 759 was discovered by astronomer by Heinrich d'Arrest on September 17, 1865. It is a member of Abell 262.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 694</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Aries

NGC 694 is a spiral galaxy approximately 136 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Aries. It was discovered by German astronomer Heinrich Louis d'Arrest on December 2, 1861 with the 11-inch refractor at Copenhagen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7836</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 7836 is an irregular spiral galaxy located about 260 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda. It was discovered by the astronomer Lewis Swift on September 20, 1885.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 7070A. Retrieved 2017-07-12.
  2. 1 2 3 G. Trinchieri; R. Rampazzo; C. Chiosi; R. Grützbauch; A. Marino; R. Tantalo (2008-07-04). "XMM-Newton X-ray and Optical Monitor far UV observations of NGC 7070A and ESO 2400100 shell galaxies". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 489 (1): 85. arXiv: 0807.0741 . Bibcode:2008A&A...489...85T. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:200810024. S2CID   15868459.
  3. "Your NED Search Results". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2017-07-13.
  4. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 7050 - 7099". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2017-07-01.
  5. Brosch, N; Mayo Greenberg, J.; Grosbol, P. J (25 September 1984). "Extragalactic dust. I - NGC 7070A". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 143: 399–407. Bibcode:1985A&A...143..399B.
  6. Fouque, P.; Proust, D.; Quintana, H.; Ramirez, A. (30 September 1993). "Dynamics of the Pavo-Indus and Grus clouds of galaxies" (PDF). Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series. 100: 493–500. Bibcode:1993A&AS..100..493F.